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Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA) in Metastatic Esophageal and Gastric Cancer

5 luglio 2017 aggiornato da: Peter C. Enzinger, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

A Phase II Trial of Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA) in Metastatic Esophageal and Gastric Cancer

The purpose of this research study is to determine if the combination of docetaxel, cisplatin, irinotecan and bevacizumab will help shrink metastatic esophageal or gastric cancer and how the cancer responds to this combination. Bevacizumab is a new drug that is believed to stop the formation of new blood vessels that carry nutrients to tumors. Bevacizumab is approved for use in metastatic colon and rectal cancer. Docetaxel, cisplatin and irinotecan are traditional chemotherapy agents that have been tested together in another clinical trial for esophageal and gastric cancer. It is hoped that adding bevacizumab to this regimen will make the treatment more effective.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

To determine the 10-month progression-free survival rate for the combination of TPC and Bevacizumab in patients with metastatic esophageal or gastric cancer

Secondary

  • To determine the response rate (RECIST) and median duration of response
  • To determine overall survival
  • To determine toxicity

Exploratory

  • To explore if 7/7 and 7/6 UGT1A1 polymorphisms correlate with grade III/IV irinotecan-related diarrhea and neutropenia when irinotecan is given at relatively low dose to patients with esophageal and gastric cancer
  • To correlate expression of tumoral and serum VEGF with response and survival
  • To correlate TGF alpha levels and tumor microvessel density with clinical activity
  • To examine circulating endothelial cells (CECs) as surrogate markers of antitumor activity of bevacizumab

DESIGN This trial will use a single stage design to differentiate a >/= 50% rate of 10-month progression-free survival from a </= 30% rate. The proposed regimen would be promising if at least 15 of 35 patients were alive and progression-free at 10 months.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

38

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Stati Uniti, 02115
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Stati Uniti, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Stati Uniti, 02115
        • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed, unresectable esophageal or gastric carcinoma (carcinoma=adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma)
  • Measurable disease greater than or equal to 1 cm (longest diameter) by spiral computed tomography (CT) scan or 2 cm or greater by other radiographic technique
  • Lesions must be measurable in at least one dimension
  • Bone lesions, ascites, and effusions are not measurable
  • 18 years of age or older
  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • Adequate bone marrow function
  • Adequate renal function
  • Adequate liver function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior chemotherapy (except as part of pre- or post-operative therapy, completed more than 1 year prior to start day of this protocol)
  • History of severe hypersensitivity to bevacizumab, docetaxel, cisplatin, irinotecan, or drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
  • Current, recent (within 4 weeks) or planned participation in an experimental drug study
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
  • Minor surgical procedures, such as fine needle aspirations, port-a-cath placement, or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0 of study
  • Myocardial infarction or stroke in past 6 months
  • Blood pressure of > 150/100 mmHg
  • Unstable angina
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure
  • Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
  • Persistent bleeding from primary tumor, while off anticoagulants, requiring repeated transfusions
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
  • Uncontrolled diarrhea
  • Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1
  • Clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Other active malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical carcinoma.
  • Urine protein: creatinine ratio of 1.0 or greater at screening
  • History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1
  • Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: N / A
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA)
Patients received bevacizumab 10 mg/kg IV on day 1 every 3 weeks while on study. Additionally, they received docetaxel 30 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes, followed by cisplatin 25 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes, followed by irinotecan 50 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Dose reductions were not permitted for bevacizumab although treatment could be held up to 2 months. If bevacizumab was discontinued, treatment with other agents could continue. When docetaxel, cisplatin, or irinotecan was held on day 1 of a cycle, all agents were held.
Altri nomi:
  • Taxotere, Docefrez
Altri nomi:
  • Platinol-AQ, Platinol
Altri nomi:
  • Avastin
Altri nomi:
  • Camptosar

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
10-month Progression-Free Survival Rate
Lasso di tempo: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment; Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 10 months.
10-month progression-free survival rate is the probability of patients remaining alive and progression-free at 10-months from study entry estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment; Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 10 months.

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Best Response
Lasso di tempo: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
Best response on treatment was based on RECIST 1.0 criteria: Complete Response (CR) is complete disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. Both require confirmation no fewer than 4 weeks apart. CR/PR assumes at a minimum incomplete response/stable disease (SD) for the evaluation of non-target lesions and absence of new lesions. Progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. Stable disease is defined as any condition not meeting above criteria.
Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
Overall Survival
Lasso di tempo: Patients in the study cohort were followed for a median of 12.2 month (up to 40 months).
Overall survival is defined as the time from study entry to death or date last known alive and estimate using Kaplan-Meier (KM) methods.
Patients in the study cohort were followed for a median of 12.2 month (up to 40 months).
Progression-Free Survival
Lasso di tempo: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
Progression-free survival based on the Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) requiring removal from the study or death. Patients alive and progression-free at last follow-up are censored. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Peter Enzinger, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 settembre 2006

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 novembre 2008

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 ottobre 2016

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

31 ottobre 2006

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

31 ottobre 2006

Primo Inserito (Stima)

1 novembre 2006

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

1 agosto 2017

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

5 luglio 2017

Ultimo verificato

1 luglio 2017

Maggiori informazioni

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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