Comparison of Pediatric Septic Shock Treatment With and Without Central Venous Oxygen Saturation Monitoring

December 4, 2006 updated by: University of Sao Paulo

An Outcomes Comparison of ACCM/PALS Guidelines For Pediatric Septic Shock With and Without Central Venous Oxygen Saturation Monitoring

The purpose of this study was to compare ACCM/PALS guidelines performed with and without central venous oxygen saturation monitoring on the morbidity and mortality rate of children with severe sepsis and septic shock.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Background: ACCM/PALS guidelines addresses early correction of pediatric septic shock using physical examination supplemented by indirect measures of cardiac output such as central venous or superior vena cava oxygen saturation (ScvO2>70%) in a goal directed approach. However, these endpoints are based on unsupported evidence. The purpose of this study was to compare ACCM/PALS guidelines performed with and without ScvO2 on the morbidity and mortality rate of children with severe sepsis and septic shock.

Methods: Children and adolescents with severe sepsis or fluid-refractory septic shock were recruited at two university-affiliated hospitals and randomly assigned to ACCM/PALS without, or with an ScvO2 goal directed (goal ScvO2 > 70%) resuscitation. Twenty-eight day mortality is the primary end point.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

268

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • SP
      • Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, 05409-002
        • Instituto da Criança - HC-FMUSP
      • Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
        • Hospital Universitário - USP

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 month to 19 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with severe sepsis or fluid-refractory septic shock that had not responded after 40 mL/kg of any resuscitation fluid or that required cardiovascular agents at any time during resuscitation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • refusal to sign the written informed consent
  • age less than 1 month or older than 19 years
  • uncorrected cyanotic heart disease
  • patients receiving exclusive palliative care
  • patients that arrived from other hospitals more than 6 hours after the diagnosis of severe sepsis or septic shock.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
28-day mortality

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Duration of mechanical ventilation
Number of organ dysfunction
Administered treatments
Duration of cardiovascular agents therapy
Length of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit stay
Days free of cardiovascular agents
Days free of mechanical ventilation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Claudio F Oliveira, MD, University of Sao Paulo

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Study Completion

August 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 4, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 4, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

December 5, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 5, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 4, 2006

Last Verified

December 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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