Extension Study to Evaluate Safety and Tolerability of Peginesatide for Long-Term Treatment of Anemia in Participants With CKD (EU)

June 22, 2012 updated by: Affymax

An Open-Label, Multi-Center, Extension Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Peginesatide for the Long-Term Maintenance Treatment of Anemia in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long term safety and tolerability of peginesatide for the maintenance of hemoglobin in participants with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who had received at least 24 weeks of peginesatide treatment in an earlier study.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Anemia associated with chronic kidney disease is due to several factors, primarily the inability of the diseased kidneys to produce adequate amounts of endogenous erythropoietin. Ancillary factors include the shortened lifespan of red blood cells, iron and other nutritional deficiencies, infection, and inflammation. The presence and severity of anemia are related to the duration and extent of kidney failure. Anemia is associated with increased mortality, increased likelihood of hospitalization, reduced cognitive function, and increased left ventricular hypertrophy and heart failure.

Erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESAs) have been established as a treatment for anemia in subjects with chronic kidney disease, and have improved the management of anemia over alternatives such as transfusion. Peginesatide is a parenteral formulation developed for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease. Peginesatide binds to and activates the human erythropoietin receptor, and stimulates erythropoiesis in human red cell precursors in a manner similar to other known erythropoiesis-stimulating agents.

Study participants had received at least 24 weeks of peginesatide dosing in a previous Affymax-sponsored study and were to receive doses of peginesatide for up to 54 months. However, the Sponsor ended the study early.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

114

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Burgas, Bulgaria, 8000
        • Research Facility
      • Pleven, Bulgaria, 5800
        • Research Facility
      • Plovdiv, Bulgaria, 4003
        • Research Facility
      • Rousse, Bulgaria, 7002
        • Research Facility
      • Varna, Bulgaria, 9010
        • Research Facility
      • Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria, 5000
        • Research Facility
      • Białystok, Poland, 15-540
        • Research Facility
      • Katowice, Poland, 40-027
        • Research Facility
      • Łódź, Poland, 90-153
        • Research Facility
      • Arad, Romania, 310017
        • Research Facility
      • Bacau, Romania, 600114
        • Research Facility
      • Bucuresti, Romania, 014461
        • Research Facility
      • Iasi, Romania, 700506
        • Research Facility
      • Timisoara, Romania, 300736
        • Research Facility
      • Croydon, United Kingdom, CR7 7YE
        • Research Facility
      • Derby, United Kingdom, DE22 3NE
        • Research Facility
      • London, United Kingdom, E1 1BB
        • Research Facility
      • London, United Kingdom, SES 9RS
        • Research Facility
      • London, United Kingdom, SW17 0QT
        • Research Facility
      • Swansea, United Kingdom, SA6 6NL
        • Research Facility

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant is informed of the investigational nature of this study and has given written, informed consent in accordance with institutional, local, and national guidelines.
  • Males or females ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Premenopausal females (with the exception of those who are surgically sterile) must have a negative pregnancy test at screening; those who are sexually active must practice a highly effective method of birth control for at least 4 weeks prior to study drug administration, and must be willing to continue contraception until at least 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
  • Participant who has received at least 24 weeks of peginesatide dosing in a previous Affymax-sponsored study.
  • One hemoglobin value of ≥ 10.0 grams per deciliter (g/dL) in the 4 weeks prior to study drug administration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known intolerance to peginesatide or pegylated products.
  • History of antibodies to any erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) or history of pure red cell aplasia (PRCA).
  • High likelihood of early withdrawal or interruption of the study (e.g., participant suffers from any clinically significant medical disease or condition that may, in the Investigator's opinion, interfere with safety, assessment, or follow-up of the participant)
  • Anticipated life expectancy < 18 months
  • Receipt of any ESA other than peginesatide at any time after participant enrollment in the previous Affymax-sponsored study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Maintenance Switch in Dialysis Participants
Participants were from a prior Affymax peginesatide treatment study conducted in participants who were on dialysis and had been on Epoetin at study entry, and who were switched to peginesatide (NCT00434330). This group is categorized as "Maintenance Switch in Dialysis Participants" regardless of dialysis status at the start of or during this study.
Participants received the same initial peginesatide dose via the same route, intravenously or subcutaneously, as was administered at the end of the previous peginesatide treatment study in which the participant was enrolled. The median first dose at study start was 0.044 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) with an interquartile range of 0.028 to 0.076 mg/kg. Each participant was to receive peginesatide as an injection administered once every 4 weeks for approximately 54 months in this trial.
Other Names:
  • Omontys
  • Hematide
  • AF37702 Injection
Participants received the same initial peginesatide dose via the same route, intravenously or subcutaneously, as was administered at the end of the previous peginesatide treatment study in which the participant was enrolled. The median first dose at study start was 0.024 mg/kg with an interquartile range of 0.017 to 0.035 mg/kg. Each participant was to receive peginesatide as an injection administered once every 4 weeks for approximately 54 months in this trial.
Other Names:
  • Omontys
  • Hematide
  • AF37702 Injection
Experimental: Treatment Initiation in Non-Dialysis Participants
Participants were from a prior Affymax peginesatide treatment study conducted in participants who were not on dialysis and not on erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESAs), and who received peginesatide (NCT00228436). This group is categorized as "Initiation of Treatment in Non-Dialysis Participants" regardless of dialysis status at the start of or during this study.
Participants received the same initial peginesatide dose via the same route, intravenously or subcutaneously, as was administered at the end of the previous peginesatide treatment study in which the participant was enrolled. The median first dose at study start was 0.044 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) with an interquartile range of 0.028 to 0.076 mg/kg. Each participant was to receive peginesatide as an injection administered once every 4 weeks for approximately 54 months in this trial.
Other Names:
  • Omontys
  • Hematide
  • AF37702 Injection
Participants received the same initial peginesatide dose via the same route, intravenously or subcutaneously, as was administered at the end of the previous peginesatide treatment study in which the participant was enrolled. The median first dose at study start was 0.024 mg/kg with an interquartile range of 0.017 to 0.035 mg/kg. Each participant was to receive peginesatide as an injection administered once every 4 weeks for approximately 54 months in this trial.
Other Names:
  • Omontys
  • Hematide
  • AF37702 Injection

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Proportion of Participants With Mean Hemoglobin in the Target Range of 10.0-12.0 Grams Per Deciliter (g/dL) After Final Dosing Guideline Change
Time Frame: Up to 54 months
Up to 54 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 28, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

March 29, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 29, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 22, 2012

Last Verified

June 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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