The Effects of Device-guided Breathing Exercises on Blood Pressure in Patients With Hypertension

The Effects of Device-guided Breathing Exercises on Blood Pressure in Patients With Hypertension. A Randomized, Single-blind, Controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to determine whether breathing-exercises with the Resperate or listening to a discman with freely chosen music are effective in the treatment of hypertension

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Hypertension is an important risk factor for the development of macrovascular events. Lowering blood pressure leads to a reduced risk of developing these complications. To treat hypertension effectively you can use blood pressure lowering drugs, but it is also important to use proven and safe non-pharmacological interventions. It is suggested that Breathing Rate and Systolic Blood Pressure can be linked directly together by the baroreflex. With the use of the Resperate, people will lower their breathing rate by breathing similar to music patterns which could theoretically lead, through the described link, to blood pressure reduction. Patients will be randomize into two groups: one will get a discman with freely chosen music and the other the Resperate. Patients are instructed to use the breathing device or discman for 15 minutes at about the same time every day during the 9 week study period, except for the first week.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Overijssel
      • Zwolle, Overijssel, Netherlands
        • Diabetes Centre Zwolle

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Over 18 years old
  • Known hypertension with a SBP between 130-170 mmHg at previous visit to the internal outpatient department and at the last visit to the internist
  • Treated with one or more anti-hypertensive drugs, which have not been changed for the preceding three months
  • At Baseline the SBP should be between 140-160 mmHg

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with known diabetes
  • Patients with heart failure (NYHA III-IV)
  • Patients with pulmonary disease
  • Patients with insufficient knowledge of the Dutch language to understand the requirements of the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
15 hypertensive patients use the Resperate for 9 weeks and measure their blood pressure before and after using this device
Use of the device 15 minutes a day for 9 weeks
Other Names:
  • device-guided breathing
Active Comparator: 2
15 patients use a discman with freely chosen music for 9 weeks and measure their blood pressure before and after use of this device
Use the discman 15 minutes a day for 9 weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Systolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: 9 weeks
9 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Quality of life
Time Frame: 9 weeks
9 weeks
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: 9 weeks
9 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: N. Kleefstra, MD, Diabetes Centre, Isala Clinics, Zwolle
  • Principal Investigator: S.J.J. Logtenberg, MD, Diabetes Centre, Isala Clinics, Zwolle
  • Principal Investigator: K.H. Groenier, PhD, University of General Practice, UMCG Groningen
  • Principal Investigator: S.T. Houweling, MD PhD, Langerhans Medical Research Group
  • Study Chair: H.J.G. Bilo, MD PhD RFCP, Diabetes Centre, Isala Clinics, Zwolle

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

January 15, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 26, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 25, 2011

Last Verified

October 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 07.1069
  • NL20147.075.07

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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