Effective Means to Address Moderately Malnourished Children

Effective Means to Address Moderately Malnourished Children Within BINP Communities

Supplementary feeding and intensive IEC at the community level will effectively reduce moderate PEM compared to the control children within 3 months .

Intensive nutrition education at the household level will reduce by at least one third of the prevalence of moderate malnutrition (40% of present level) within a short period of 3 months

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Bangladesh is one of the countries having highest proportions of malnourished children in the world. The Bangladesh Integrated nutrition Project (BINP) is a recent initiative of the Government of Bangladesh to reduce malnutrition of women and children under two years of age. The BINP includes a specific programme to address severely malnourished children at the community level, however there is no such programme directed toward moderately malnourished children. Moderately malnourished children form a large proportion of children in the community, and with success of the BINP, this proportion is growing, as severely malnourished children shift to the moderately malnourished category. To address this, operations research will be undertaken in a BINP thana named Shahrasti, in Chandpur District over a 6 month period. A total of 300 children in three groups from Community Nutrition Centres (CNC) will be studied. There will be groups in the study. In addition to usual component of the BINP, mothers of the first group of intervention will receive intensive nutrition education and motivation for child care, complementary food demonstration, and household food mobilization for child feeding weekly for first four weeks then reinforced every two weeks. The second intervention group will receive a packet of the usual BINP food supplement daily for 6 days a week for 3 months and nutrition education at the same intensity. The third group will be a control group and will receive only the usual programme inputs of BINP and their weight gain will be recorded. The CNP, women group and village nutrition committee will be involved. Focus group discussion will be held with mothers. Data on morbidity will be collected and necessary medical advise will be given equal to each group. Data collection, counseling on child caring practice, food demonstration and nutrition education using IEC will be organized and supervised by project staff. It is assumed that if the intervention is successful, and once the nutritional status improves, they are likely to maintain good health. The IEC on dietary practice will be communicated to the village members for preventive measures. Data will be analyzed for change in nutrition groups from moderate to mild malnutrition or normal nutrition and will be compared between the control and two intervention groups. It is expected that the results of the study will help to address to reduce moderate malnutrition existing in the large proportion of malnourished children. This will in turn reduce the risk of regressing to severe malnutrition.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

300

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 months to 2 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 2 years moderately malnourished children

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Nourished children

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 2
Food supplementation and nutrition education
Food supplementation and nutrition education for three months
Other Names:
  • PUSHTI PACKET
No Nutrition Education
Experimental: 1
Nutrition Education only
Nutrition education for children for three months
Other Names:
  • PUSHTI PACKET

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Weight and length to assess nutritional status of the children
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Swapan K Roy, PhD, FRCP, Senior Scientist, ICDDR,B

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 1998

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 1998

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 1998

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 17, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

September 12, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 22, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 20, 2016

Last Verified

September 1, 2008

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 98-018

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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