Efficacy and Safety of Estradiol and Progesterone Microspheres for the Treatment of Climacteric Symptoms.

August 21, 2009 updated by: Centro A.F. de Estudios Tecnologicos, S.A.

Comparative Efficacy and Safety Study of Three Different Doses of a Formulation Composed of Crystalline Estradiol and Progesterone Microspheres, Indicated for Monthly IM Injection for the Treatment ot Climacteric Symptoms.

During menopause a woman's body slowly produces less of the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Lower hormone levels in menopause may lead to hot flashes, vaginal dryness and osteoporosis. To help with these problems, women are often given estrogen or estrogen with progestin. The purpose of this study is to assess and compare the efficacy and safety of three doses of estradiol and progesterone for the treatment of the climacteric symptoms

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Different formulations of estrogens and progestins have been used for the treatment of climacteric symptoms, however up to this date no formulation is completely satisfactory. Our company has developed a new technology for the preparation of controlled release bioerodible non-polymeric microspheres, these microspheres are capable of delivering doses of estradiol (E) and progesterone (P) at levels appropriate for the Hormonal Replacement Therapy (HRT) in order to relieve the climacteric symptoms. Non clinical and clinical studies have been conducted aimed at assessing the pharmacokinetics of these microspheres, at several doses of progesterone and estradiol. Results show that sustained plasma profiles for both steroids within the therapeutic range for several days are attained. On this basis, a new efficacy and safety study is going to be conducted with the purpose of assessing and defining the most appropriate doses of estradiol and progesterone for the HRT of the climacteric symptoms.

Three different doses of progesterone and estradiol (0.5 mg of E + 15 mg of P vs 1 mg of E + 20 mg of P vs 1 mg of E + 30 mg of P) will be compared in terms of their efficacy and safety to treat the climacteric symptoms in healthy postmenopausal women.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

103

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • DF
      • Mexico, DF, Mexico, 03100
        • Centro A.F. de Estudios Tecnologicos, S.A.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

36 years to 61 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 40 and 65 years.
  • Perimenopausal subjects: Women showing spontaneous amenorrhea during the last 11 months.
  • Postmenopausal subjects: Women with not less than 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea and FSH > 40 mIU/mL
  • Subjects showing vasomotor symptoms, not less than 3 hot flashes in a day or not less than 21 hot flashes in a week
  • Healthy subjects determined on the basis of a satisfactory complete clinical history, clinical laboratory tests, cervical cytology, endometrium biopsy and vaginal pelvic ultrasonography.
  • Subjects not receiving any hormonal treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with background of endometrial hyperplasia or endometrial cancer.
  • Subjects with endometrial hyperplasia or endometrial cancer assessed by endometrial biopsy.
  • Perimenopausal subjects with background of abnormal uterine bleeding unless the Principal Clinical Investigator considers that this abnormality is secondary to the menopausal condition.
  • Subjects with hypersensitivity to any medicament.
  • Subjects with direct family background of breast cancer.
  • Subjects with background of cardiovascular disease, renal, hepatic, metabolic, gastrointestinal, neurologic, endocrine, gynecologic disease including dysfunctional uterine bleeding, cervico uterine dysplasia, cancer, anemia, emotional disorders, or any other chronic degenerative disorders which could affect her participation in the study.
  • Subjects who require any medicament in the course of the study unless the Principal Clinical Investigator considers that there is no pharmacological interaction.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Estradiol and progesterone injection
Comparison of three different dosages of estradiol and progesterone a) 0.5 mg E/15 mg P; b) 1 mg E/20 mg P; c) 1 mg E/30 mg P
Injectable suspension of three different dosages of estradiol and progesterone a) 0.5 mg E/15 mg P; b) 1 mg E/20 mg P; c) 1 mg E/30 mg P. Administered on a monthly basis during a six-month period.
Other Names:
  • estrogens and progestines
Injectable suspension of three different formulations of estradiol and progesterone a) 0.5 mg E/15 mg P; b) 1 mg E/20 mg P; c) 1 mg E/30 mg P. Each will be applied on a monthly basis during a six-month period
Other Names:
  • Estrogens
  • Progestins

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change of frequency and intensity of vasomotor symptoms
Time Frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 months
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Frequency and intensity of vulvar and vaginal atrophy symptoms Vaginal pH Index of vaginal maturation (surface, intermediate and parabasal cells) Karyopiknotic index Lipids profile Utian quality of life scale Green climacteric symptoms scale
Time Frame: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 months
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Manuel Cortes Bonilla, Ob/Gyn

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 16, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

October 20, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 25, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 21, 2009

Last Verified

August 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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