- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00953537
Predicting Response to Capecitabine in Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer
Multicentric Pilot Study of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase (DPD) Deficiency for Predicting Capecitabine Toxicity in Breast Cancer Patients
RATIONALE: Identifying genes that increase a person's susceptibility to side effects caused by capecitabine may help doctors plan better treatment.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying blood samples in predicting response to capecitabine in women with metastatic breast cancer.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of dihydrouracil/uracil (UH_2/U) ratio measured before starting treatment on grade 3-4 capecitabine-related toxicity in women with metastatic breast cancer.
Secondary
- To prospectively test the value of the germinal genotype of thymidylate synthase (TS) and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) as predictors of resistance to capecitabine.
- To evaluate the practical feasibility of such pre-therapeutic screening.
- To determine the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase genotyping on grade 3-4 capecitabine-related toxicity in the first and second courses.
- To evaluate the predictive gain provided by genotyping relative to phenotyping alone.
- To evaluate the influence of TS and MTHFR gene polymorphisms on clinical response and duration of response.
- To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of capecitabine and its metabolites and their relationship with UH_2/U and genotype.
- To evaluate the total cost of pre-therapeutic phenotyping alone and the combination of phenotyping and genotyping.
- To exhaustively analyze the 23 exons of the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) gene in patients who developed toxicity.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood samples are collected 8-15 days before the start of treatment and periodically on the first day of treatment for dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase phenotyping (dihydrouracil/uracil ratio and high performance liquid chromatography analysis), genotyping (4 most relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms), and pharmacokinetic analysis.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Nice, France, 06189
- Centre Antoine Lacassagne
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Radiologically (by scintography) or histologically confirmed metastatic breast cancer
- At least 1 measurable or evaluable target lesion
- Receiving capecitabine as monotherapy or with targeted antiangiogenic therapies (e.g., bevacizumab or trastuzumab)
- No uncontrolled brain metastases
- Hormone receptor status not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Menopausal status not specified
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No chronic uncontrolled illness
- No congestive heart failure
- No peripheral venous disease
- No severe uncontrolled infection
- No hypoxemic respiratory failure
- No prior primary cancer except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- No psychologic disorder
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No capecitabine co-administered with chemotherapy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Other: capecitabine
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Capecitabine-related toxicity (i.e., hematological, diarrhea, and hand-foot syndrome) recorded during the first and second courses
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jean Marc Ferrero, MD, Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000638377
- 2008/21
- CALACASS-DPD-Sein
- INCA-RECF0942
- EUDRACT-2008-004136-20
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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