- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01122797
Influence of Adiponutrin in Chronic Liver Disease
May 11, 2010 updated by: Erasme University Hospital
Study of Metabolism Influence in Human Alcoholic Liver Disease
Increasing evidence attests the influence of multiple metabolic genetic risk factors in the progression of alcoholic liver disease.
Deleterious pathways involved in metabolism such as lipid peroxidation and cytokines have been implicated in promoting inflammation leading to fibrosis increase and liver injury progression.
The aim of this study was to assess the role of rs738409 single nucleotide polymorphism in the PNPLA3 gene in alcoholic liver disease patients.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
658
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Brussels, Belgium, 1070
- Hopital Erasme- Dpt of Gastroenterology
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Probability Sample
Study Population
Consecutive patients undergoing transjugular liver biopsy for alcoholic liver disease will be included in the study to determine the potential correlation between rs738409 PNPLA3 polymorphism and/or PNPLA3 mRNA expression.
Description
ALD patients:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Excess alcohol intake
- Abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or a suspicion of cirrhosis related to ALD
- Caucasian ethnicity
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of any other chronic liver disease
- Co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus
Controls:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Caucasian ethnicity
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a disease
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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Alcoholic liver disease
Alcoholic liver disease patients undergoing a transjugular liver biopsy in our institution
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Controls
Healthy controls patients recruited from the Occupational Medicine Department during a routine physical examination.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
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Assessment of fibrosis and steatosis by liver biopsy in alcoholic liver disease patients.
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After liver histology assessment for liver liver dammage a potential correlation of fibrosis and steatosis was studied with rs738409 PNPLA3 polymorphism
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Romeo S, Kozlitina J, Xing C, Pertsemlidis A, Cox D, Pennacchio LA, Boerwinkle E, Cohen JC, Hobbs HH. Genetic variation in PNPLA3 confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Nat Genet. 2008 Dec;40(12):1461-5. doi: 10.1038/ng.257. Epub 2008 Sep 25.
- Tian C, Stokowski RP, Kershenobich D, Ballinger DG, Hinds DA. Variant in PNPLA3 is associated with alcoholic liver disease. Nat Genet. 2010 Jan;42(1):21-3. doi: 10.1038/ng.488. Epub 2009 Nov 29.
- Yuan X, Waterworth D, Perry JR, Lim N, Song K, Chambers JC, Zhang W, Vollenweider P, Stirnadel H, Johnson T, Bergmann S, Beckmann ND, Li Y, Ferrucci L, Melzer D, Hernandez D, Singleton A, Scott J, Elliott P, Waeber G, Cardon L, Frayling TM, Kooner JS, Mooser V. Population-based genome-wide association studies reveal six loci influencing plasma levels of liver enzymes. Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Oct;83(4):520-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.09.012.
- Huang Y, He S, Li JZ, Seo YK, Osborne TF, Cohen JC, Hobbs HH. A feed-forward loop amplifies nutritional regulation of PNPLA3. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Apr 27;107(17):7892-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1003585107. Epub 2010 Apr 12.
- He S, McPhaul C, Li JZ, Garuti R, Kinch L, Grishin NV, Cohen JC, Hobbs HH. A sequence variation (I148M) in PNPLA3 associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease disrupts triglyceride hydrolysis. J Biol Chem. 2010 Feb 26;285(9):6706-15. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.064501. Epub 2009 Dec 23.
- Kotronen A, Peltonen M, Hakkarainen A, Sevastianova K, Bergholm R, Johansson LM, Lundbom N, Rissanen A, Ridderstrale M, Groop L, Orho-Melander M, Yki-Jarvinen H. Prediction of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and liver fat using metabolic and genetic factors. Gastroenterology. 2009 Sep;137(3):865-72. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.06.005. Epub 2009 Jun 12.
- Kotronen A, Johansson LE, Johansson LM, Roos C, Westerbacka J, Hamsten A, Bergholm R, Arkkila P, Arola J, Kiviluoto T, Fisher RM, Ehrenborg E, Orho-Melander M, Ridderstrale M, Groop L, Yki-Jarvinen H. A common variant in PNPLA3, which encodes adiponutrin, is associated with liver fat content in humans. Diabetologia. 2009 Jun;52(6):1056-60. doi: 10.1007/s00125-009-1285-z. Epub 2009 Feb 18.
- Valenti L, Al-Serri A, Daly AK, Galmozzi E, Rametta R, Dongiovanni P, Nobili V, Mozzi E, Roviaro G, Vanni E, Bugianesi E, Maggioni M, Fracanzani AL, Fargion S, Day CP. Homozygosity for the patatin-like phospholipase-3/adiponutrin I148M polymorphism influences liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology. 2010 Apr;51(4):1209-17. doi: 10.1002/hep.23622.
- Trepo E, Gustot T, Degre D, Lemmers A, Verset L, Demetter P, Ouziel R, Quertinmont E, Vercruysse V, Amininejad L, Deltenre P, Le Moine O, Deviere J, Franchimont D, Moreno C. Common polymorphism in the PNPLA3/adiponutrin gene confers higher risk of cirrhosis and liver damage in alcoholic liver disease. J Hepatol. 2011 Oct;55(4):906-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2011.01.028. Epub 2011 Feb 18.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
January 1, 2003
Primary Completion (Actual)
January 1, 2010
Study Completion (Actual)
March 1, 2010
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 11, 2010
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 11, 2010
First Posted (Estimate)
May 13, 2010
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
May 13, 2010
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 11, 2010
Last Verified
December 1, 2002
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ET-PNPLA3
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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