Benefit of Left Atrial Roof Ablation in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

December 11, 2013 updated by: Josep Lluis Mont Girbau, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
The aim of the present study is to assess whether left atrial roof ablation adds any benefit in the arrhythmia-free probability after paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Barcelona, Spain, 08036
        • Hospital Clinic Universitari

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypo or hyperthyroidism
  • Implantable defibrillation or pacemaker implanted
  • Moderate or severe mitral valve disease or mitral prosthetic valve
  • Ejection fraction less than 30%
  • Left atrial anteroposterior diameter more than 50 mm.
  • Previous atrial fibrillation ablation
  • Left atrium thrombus
  • Current infective disease or sepsis
  • Pregnant women
  • Current unstable angor
  • Acute myocardial infarction in last 3 months
  • Atrial fibrillation secondary to ionic disturbance, thyroids disease or secondary to any other reversible or non cardiovascular disease
  • Reduced expectancy of life (less than 12 months)
  • Patient participating in another clinical study that investigates a drug or device
  • Psychologically unstable patient or denies to give informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Conventional ablation
Pulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum
Pulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum
Active Comparator: Conventional ablation plus left atrial roof ablation
Pulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum plus creation of a radiofrequency line joining contralateral superior pulmonary veins throughout the left atrial roof.
Pulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum plus creation of a radiofrequency line joining contralateral superior pulmonary veins throughout the left atrial roof.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Freedom from atrial arrhythmias without antiarrhythmic drugs
Time Frame: 1-year follow-up
1-year follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Presence of any complications in the acute phase or during follow-up
Time Frame: 1-year follow-up
1-year follow-up
Freedom from atrial arrhythmias with or without antiarrhythmic drugs
Time Frame: 1-year follow-up
1-year follow-up

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 15, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

September 16, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 12, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 11, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • LARA-PAF

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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