Harmonizing Optimal Strategy for Treatment of Coronary Artery Stenosis - SAfety & EffectiveneSS of Drug-ElUting Stents & Anti-platelet REgimen (HOST-ASSURE)

December 15, 2013 updated by: Seoul National University Hospital

Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of New Platform Everolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System (Promus Element) With Zotarolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System (Endeavor Resolute) and Triple Anti-platelet Therapy With Double-dose Clopidogrel Anti-platelet Therapy in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease

Objectives

  1. To compare the safety and long-term effectiveness of coronary stenting with the new platform Everolimus-Eluting coronary stenting system (EECSS, Promus Element) compared with the Zotarolimus-Eluting coronary stenting system (ZECSS, Endeavor Resolute) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD)
  2. To determine the short-term efficacy and safety of triple anti-platelet therapy (TAT, Aspirin 100mg qd, Clopidogrel 75mg qd and Cilostazol 100mg bid) compared with double-dose clopidogrel dual anti-platelet therapy (DDAT, Aspirin 100mg qd and Clopidogrel 150mg qd) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents (DES)

Study design Prospective, open-label, 2-by-2 multifactorial, randomized, multicenter trial to test the following in CHD patients

  1. Non-inferiority of Promus Element stent compared with Endeavor Resolute stent in reducing target lesion failure (TLF)
  2. Non-inferiority of TAT compared with DDAT in reducing net clinical outcome Patients will be randomized in a 2-by-2 factorial manner according to the type of drug eluting stent (EECSS vs. ZECSS) and the type anti-platelet regimen (TAT vs. DDAT). Randomization will also be stratified per presence of DM.

Patient enrollment 3750 patients enrolled at 50 centers in Republic of Korea

Patient follow-up Clinical follow-up will occur at 1, 3, 12, 24, 36 months after the procedure. Angiographical follow-up will be recommended to all participants at 13 months after the procedure. Investigator or designee may conduct follow-up as telephone contacts or office visits.

Primary endpoint

  1. Target lesion failure (TLF), defined as a composite of cardiac death, target vessel-related myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) up to 12 months for the stent arm
  2. Net clinical outcome, defined as a composite of cardiac death, nonfatal MI, CVA and major bleeding by PLATO criteria at 1 month for the anti-platelet arm

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Secondary endpoint

  1. Clinical and laboratory endpoint at 1 month All death and cardiac death Myocardial infarction (q wave and non-q wave) Stent thrombosis (definite and possible) CVA (hemorrhagic and non-hemorrhagic) Bleeding (major and minor) VerifyNow ASA and VerifyNow P2Y12
  2. Clinical endpoint at 12 months All death and cardiac death Target vessel-related MI and all MI (q wave and non-q wave) Target vessel/lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and all) Stent thrombosis (definite/possible/probable) Net clinical outcome including bleeding (major and minor) Acute success of procedure (device, lesion and procedure)
  3. Angiographic (including IVUS or OCT) endpoint at 13 months In-stent & In-segment late loss In-stent & In-segment % diameter stenosis Angiographic pattern of restenosis Neointimal volume, % neointimal volume and % volume obstruction on IVUS or OCT Degree of stent strut endothelialization on OCT

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

3750

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744
        • Recruiting
        • Seoul National University Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

General Inclusion Criteria

  • Subject must be at least 18 years of age.
  • Subject is able to verbally confirm understandings of risks, benefits and treatment alternatives of receiving the Promus Element or Endeavor Resolute stents, and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure.
  • Subject must have significant lesion (>50% by visual estimate) in any of the coronary arteries, venous or arterial bypass grafts.
  • Subject must have evidence of myocardial ischemia (e.g., stable, unstable angina, recent infarction, silent ischemia, positive functional study or a reversible changes in the electrocardiogram (ECG) consistent with ischemia). In subjects with diameter stenosis > 70%, evidence of myocardial ischemia does not have to be documented.

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria

  • Target lesion(s) must be located in coronary artery, venous or arterial bypass graft with diameter of ≥ 2.5 mm and ≤ 4.00 mm.
  • Target lesion(s) must be amenable for percutaneous coronary intervention.

Exclusion criteria

  • The patient has a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following medications: Heparin, Aspirin, Clopidogrel, Cilostazol, Everolimus, Zotarolimus, Contrast media (Patients with documented sensitivity to contrast media which can be effectively premedicated with steroids and diphenhydramine [e.g. rash] may be enrolled. Those with true anaphylaxis to prior contrast media, however, should not be enrolled.)
  • Systemic (intravenous) Everolimus or Zotarolimus use within 12 months.
  • Female of childbearing potential, unless a recent pregnancy test is negative, who possibly plan to become pregnant any time after enrollment into this study.
  • History of bleeding diathesis, known coagulopathy (including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia), abnormal hemogram (Hb<10g/dL or PLT count <100,000/μL) or will refuse blood transfusions
  • Patients with severe LV systolic dysfunction (LVEF<25%) or cardiogenic shock
  • Gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding within the prior 3 months, or major surgery within 2 months.
  • Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions are present with life expectancy <1 year or that may result in protocol non-compliance (per site investigator's medical judgment).
  • Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period.
  • Symptomatic heart failure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: EECSS + DDAT
Promus Element stent + double-dose clopidogrel anti-platelet therapy
Everolimus-eluting stent
Other Names:
  • Promus Element
100mg Aspirin QD + 150mg Clopidogrel QD for 1 month
Active Comparator: ZECSS + DDAT
Endeavor Resolute stent + double-dose clopidogrel anti-platelet therapy
100mg Aspirin QD + 150mg Clopidogrel QD for 1 month
Zotarolimus-eluting stent
Other Names:
  • Endeavor Resolute
Experimental: EECSS + TAT
Promus Element stent + triple anti-platelet therapy
Everolimus-eluting stent
Other Names:
  • Promus Element
100mg Aspirin QD + 75mg Clopidogrel QD + 100mg Cilostazol BID for 1 month
Active Comparator: ZECSS + TAT
Endeavor Resolute stent + triple anti-platele therapy
Zotarolimus-eluting stent
Other Names:
  • Endeavor Resolute
100mg Aspirin QD + 75mg Clopidogrel QD + 100mg Cilostazol BID for 1 month

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Target lesion failure (TLF)
Time Frame: 12 months
Composite of cardiac death, target vessel-related myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)
12 months
Net clinical outcome
Time Frame: 1 month
Composite of cardiac death, nonfatal MI, CVA and major bleeding by PLATO criteria
1 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2011

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 27, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 27, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

December 28, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 17, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 15, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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