Metformin+ Drospirenone/ethinylestradiol30µg and Flow-mediated Dilation in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

October 23, 2011 updated by: Carmen Georgescu, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Metformin Plus EE30µg-drospirenone and Weight Loss- Impact on Endothelial Function and hsCRP Levels in PCOS

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of ethinylestradiol 30µg-drospirenone combined with metformin and weight loss by means of dietary intervention on the indices of endothelial dysfunction (i.e. flow-mediated dilation and serum endothelin-1), serum hsCRP,lipids,insulin resistance and body composition in young women with PCOS.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) frequently cluster several cardiovascular risk markers and early subclinical atherosclerosis. Because combined oral contraceptives (COCs), the most common treatment of this disease, might adversely influence insulin resistance, glucose tolerance, lipid profile or aggravate chronic inflammation the possibility of worsening the already unfavorable cardiovascular risk profile of PCOS subjects is of concern. On the contrary, the insulin sensitizer metformin has been shown to ameliorate insulin resistance, reduce hyperandrogenism and triglyceride levels and also to improve endothelial structure and function in PCOS. Drospirenone (DRP) is a progestin with antiandrogenic and antimineralocorticoid activity. However, the studies assessing the effect of the COC containing 30 µg EE+3mg DRP (DRP/EE30µg) on surrogate markers of atherosclerosis are few and inconclusive. Therefore,the purpose of the present study is to assess the effects of the oral contraceptive DRP/EE30µg combined with metformin and weight loss by means of dietary intervention on the indices of endothelial dysfunction, i.e. flow-mediated dilation and serum endothelin-1, serum hsCRP,lipids, and insulin resistance in young women with PCOS.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

26

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Cluj
      • Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania, 400349
        • Clinic of Endocrinology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

15 years to 35 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • women with diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome defined according to Androgen Excess Society 2006 guidelines

Exclusion Criteria:

  • secondary causes of hyperandrogenism such as hyperprolactinemia, thyroid disease, androgen-secreting tumours, Cushing's syndrome and congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • current or previous use (within 6 months) of oral contraceptives, anti-androgens, ovulation induction medications
  • use of drugs known to affect carbohydrate-lipid metabolism or inflammation (anti-inflammatory drugs) at the time of evaluation and during the last one month preceding the evaluations
  • concurrent minor infection reported during the last one month preceding the evaluations
  • personal history of diabetes mellitus

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Metformin+Drospirenone / EE 30µg
Metformin: 1700 mg /day (twice per day)-6 months; EE30µg-drospirenone: 1 tb/day, 21 days/month, 6 months
Other Names:
  • metformin
  • yasmin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
flow-mediated dilation
Time Frame: six months
six months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
endothelin-1
Time Frame: six months
six months
hsCRP
Time Frame: six months
six months
insulin resistance indices
Time Frame: six months
six months
body composition
Time Frame: six months
six months
lipid profile
Time Frame: six months
six months
total testosterone
Time Frame: six months
six months
sex hormone-binding globulin
Time Frame: six months
six months
systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure
Time Frame: six months
six months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Carmen Georgescu, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iuliu Hatieganu

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

October 25, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 25, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2011

Last Verified

October 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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