Macrophages Effect on Chemoresistance

August 9, 2013 updated by: SHOROOK NA'ARA MD, Rambam Health Care Campus

Impact of Macrophages on De-Novo Chemoresistance of Adenocarcinoma Cells

Macrophages are derived from monocytes recruited to the tumor site and stimulated by specific chemokines secreted by tumor cells. These tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) have been postulated as being involved in the progression of cancer.

Based on our preliminary findings and on published data we hypothesized that macrophage-induced chemoresistance (MIC) can promote survival of pancreatic carcinoma cells during chemotherapy.

The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the mechanism of MIC in an in-vitro model of Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA).

methods:

  1. The human PDA cell line Panc1 will be grown in suitable conditions.
  2. Macrophages will be produced by incubating mononuclear cells from the blood of healthy donors in medium with M-CSF for 7 days.
  3. TAMs will be generated by culturing these macrophages with tumor-culture conditioning medium (TCCM) of PDA Cells for an additional 72 hours.
  4. Human pancreatic cells (PANC1) will be treated with gemcitabine following exposure to macrophages CM.
  5. Cell proliferation will be quantified by light microscopy and by an XTT Cell Proliferation Assay Kit.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

2

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy people

Exclusion Criteria:

  • refusal to participate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: irrelevant

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
proliferation and migration of PANC1 cell line in the tested groups.
Time Frame: one day to get the blood samples, and a year after that to complete the basic research
the macrophages will be isolated from the blood we'll get from the healthy volunteers. the outcome measure is related to the basic research and not clinical so there's no symptom/outcome related to the participants.
one day to get the blood samples, and a year after that to complete the basic research

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To determine whether direct cell-to-cell interaction or soluble factors participate in MIC.
Time Frame: a year from obtaining the blood samples
a year from obtaining the blood samples

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 5, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

August 13, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 13, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2013

Last Verified

August 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on the Focus of the Study is Macrophage-induced Chemoresistance in Pancreatic Carcinoma Cells During Chemotherapy.

Clinical Trials on taking blood samples from healthy people

Subscribe