Acute Effects of Moderate Versus High Intensity Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDMakutt)

April 6, 2018 updated by: Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Acute Effects of Moderate Versus High Intensity Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Pregnant Women With and Without Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Exercise training is recognized as effective in preventing and treating many chronic metabolic disorders (1), and long-term exercise programmes have similar effects on glucose control as long-term drug or insulin therapy in type 2 diabetic patients (2). The precise intensity and volume of aerobic exercise needed to produce the most wanted effects on targeted risk factors for subjects at risk of/with established type 2 diabetes, is still uncertain. In this study the investigators will investigate the acute effects of a single bout of moderate versus high intensity exercise on insulin sensitivity in pregnant women with and without gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The investigators think that very short bouts of high intensity exercise can be a way to reduce blood glucose in these women.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

9

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Norway
      • Trondheim, Norway
        • Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus or normal glucose tolerance
  • able to exercise

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: High intensity exercise
High intensity, short duration exercise on bike
Behavioral: exercise
Experimental: Moderate exercise
Moderate intensity exercise training on bike
Behavioral: exercise
No Intervention: No exercise
No exercise, resting in the lab

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
insulin sensitivity
Time Frame: 1 day
insulin sensitivity index, as described by Matsuda and DeFronzo. This calculation uses the fasting plasma glucose and plasma insulin, and the average plasma glucose and insulin values over the 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and is calculated as:. 10 000/√[fasting glucose x fasting insulin) x (mean glucose during OGTT x mean insulin during OGTT)]. We will use a carbohydrate rich meal instead of a classic oral glucose tolerance test with glucose in water.
1 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Collaborators

St. Olavs Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 9, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 10, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

October 11, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 9, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 6, 2018

Last Verified

April 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2012/1021

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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