Quality of Life Following Gastric Bypass Surgery.

January 8, 2014 updated by: René Klinkby Støving

A Prospective Analysis of Changes in Health-Related Quality of Life Following Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass.

A central goal of health care is to maximize patient functioning and well-being. This has prompted measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) that encompasses physical, psychological, and social functioning. While obese people have generally impaired HRQOL, people seeking bariatric surgery for obesity appear to have poorer HRQOL than obese individuals seeking non-surgical treatment or obese individuals not seeking weight-loss treatment. HRQOL improves significantly after bariatric surgery, but often with large individual variations in outcome. As gastric bypass is an invasive procedure with irreversible influences on eating behaviour and possible serious adverse events, it is important to identify potential risk factors for a poorer long-term result. In Denmark, bariatric surgery is free of charge for patients fulfilling the Danish Health and Medicines Authority guidelines, which until 2011 were in line with international guidelines. However, in 2011 access to surgery was dramatically restricted and the annual number of operations reduced from 0.9 per 1000 inhabitants (2010) to 0.2 per 1000 inhabitants (2012). The restrictions involved a tightening of the criteria for patients without manifest obesity comorbidities, raising lower body mass index (BMI) threshold from 40 to 50 and increasing the lower age limit from 18 to 25 years (11). It is not known whether patients fulfilling the tighter criteria benefit more from surgery than patients who only met the previous criteria.

This study assessed HRQOL changes associated with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with follow-up over an average of 22 months. The aim was to explore whether postoperative HRQOL variations were associated with identifiable socio-demographic or clinical characteristics. In particular, whether HRQOL changes differed for patients fulfilling the current Danish criteria and patients only fulfilling the previous criteria.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

121

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Odense, Denmark, DK-5000
        • Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients treated with Roux -en-Y gastric bypass surgery in 2008-2010 i Region of Southern Denmark.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients referred for gastric bypass.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who did not fulfill the national criteria.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
36-Item Short Form Health Survey v2 (SF-36)
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: René K Støving, PhD, Odense Univesity Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 8, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 8, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

January 9, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 9, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 8, 2014

Last Verified

January 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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