Sustained Viral Response in Patients Achieved HBsAg Level≤100 IU/ml After Completed Interferon Treatment

August 17, 2016 updated by: Yao Xie, Beijing Ditan Hospital

Sustained Viral Response and HBsAg Level Changes in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Who Achieved HBsAg Level≤100 IU/ml After Completed Interferon Therapy

Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is a serious liver disease worldwide, and the leading cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HBsAg loss/seroconversion is considered to be the ideal endpoint of antiviral therapy in both HBeAg-positive and -negative patients, and the ultimate treatment goal in CHB, However HBsAg loss occurred rarely by interferon treatment. Although It was reported that in nature history HBsAg level≤100 IU/ml can bring good long term outcomes in patients with chronic hepatitis B. it was not clear whether patients who achieved HBsAg level≤100 IU/ml by interferon treatment could maintain sustained viral response and the state of HBsAg level≤100 IU/ml.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

The patients with chronic hepatitis B and achieved HBsAg level≤100 IU/ml after completed interferon treatment will be enrolled and observed for 96 weeks. Serum HBV DNA, HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, and anti-HBe will be measured every 3 months during the observation period, liver function tests were performed every 3 months also. The liver ultrasonic examination would be taken every 3-6 months. The primary endpoint is HBV DNA reaction. The secondary endpoints is HBsAg loss.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

160

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100015
        • Recruiting
        • liver disease center, Beijing Ditan Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

the study population in this study were composed of patients who had chronic hepatitis B and achieved HBsAg level≤100 IU/ml with undetectable HBV DNA level after interferon treatment, and serum HBsAg and HBV DNA would be tested every 3 months for 96 weeks after finished treatment. Sustained viral response defined as serum HBV DNA maintaining undetectable during the observation period. HBsAg loss is defined as HBsAg level reached the value lower than the low limited value.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients who had chronic hepatitis B and achieved HBsAg level≤100 IU/ml with undetectable HBV DNA level by interferon treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active consumption of alcohol and/or drugs
  • Co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, or hepatitis D virus
  • History of autoimmune hepatitis
  • Psychiatric disease
  • Evidence of neoplastic diseases of the liver

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the rate of sustained viral response
Time Frame: 96 weeks
The serum HBV DNA will be tested every 3 month for 96 weeks after completed treatment in chronic hepatitis B patients who achieved serum HBsAg level≤100 IU/ml with HBV DNA undetectable by interferon therapy. The rate of sustained viral response defined HBV DNA level maintaining undetectable during observation period will be evaluated, and HBV reaction is defined as serum HBV DNA reverse back to detectable level.
96 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the rate of HBsAg loss
Time Frame: 96 weeks
The serum HBsAg level will be tested every 3 month after completed treatment. The rate of HBsAg loss defined as HBsAg level reached the value lower than the low limited value will be evaluated after 96 weeks follow-up.
96 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2016

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 27, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

January 28, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 19, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 17, 2016

Last Verified

August 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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