Efficacies of Entecavir Add on HBeAg Negative Patients With HBV DNA Positive During Peginterferon Alpha 2a Treatment

August 17, 2016 updated by: Yao Xie, Beijing Ditan Hospital

Efficacies of Entecavir Add on HBeAg Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients With HBV DNA Load ≥1000 Copies/ml After 3 Months of Peginterferon Alpha 2a Treatment

The aim of interferon therapy in HBeAg negative chronic hepatitis B was to make patients obtain immune control to hepatitis B virus defined as sustained viral response after treatment. However this target could not be get if patients keep HBV DNA positive during interferon treatment and offend relapse after treatment withdraw. In this trail, entecavir will add on patients with HBV DNA load ≥1000copies/ml after 3 months of peginterferon alpha 2a treatment, and the efficacies of the combine treatment will be evaluated by the rate of sustained viral response after 48 weeks of treatment and 24 week follow up.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

HBeAg negative patients with HBV DNA load ≥1000copies/ml after 3 months of peginterferon alpha 2a treatment would be randomize enrolled into two groups, in Interventional group, patients will receive entecavir combine with peginterferon alpha 2a treatment for 48 weeks and followed 24 weeks. Patients in control group will be continue treated only by peginterferon alpha 2a for 48 weeks and followed 24 weeks after treatment. Serum HBV DNA load, HBsAg/anti-HBs level, HBeAg/anti-HBe will be tested at enrollment and every 3 months during the treatment course. Parameters of Liver and kidney function, and liver ultrasound examination will be tested with intervals 1-3 months. The efficacies of combined therapy were evaluated by the rate of sustained viral response after 48 weeks treatment and 24 weeks follow up compared with control group.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

180

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100015
        • Recruiting
        • Beijing Ditan Hospital,Capital Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HBeAg negative patients with HBV DNA load ≥1000copies/ml after 3 months of peginterferon a-2a treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active consumption of alcohol and/or drugs
  • Co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, or hepatitis D virus
  • History of autoimmune hepatitis
  • Psychiatric disease
  • Evidence of neoplastic diseases of the liver

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: entecavir with PEG-IFN a-2a
After enrolled, entecavir will added, and patients will receive treatment of PEG-IFN a-2a combine with entecavir for 48 weeks and 24 weeks of follow up after treatment.
After enrolled, entecavir will added, and patients will receive treatment of PEG-IFN a-2a combine with entecavir for 48 weeks and 24 weeks of follow-up after treatment.
No Intervention: control group
In this group, patients will be continue treated only by PEG-IFN a-2a for 48 weeks after enrolled and receive 24 weeks of follow up.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
rate of sustained virual response
Time Frame: 72 weeks
sustained viral response was defined as serum HBV DNA load was undetectable at the end of treatment and 24 weeks of follow-up.
72 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
rates of HBsAg loss during treatment course and at the end of follow-up
Time Frame: 72 weeks
HBsAg loss defined as HBsAg level ≤0.05 IU/ml
72 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2016

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 15, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

February 18, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 19, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 17, 2016

Last Verified

August 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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