Effect of ERIG Injection on Day 7 After First Dose of Rabies Vaccination to Rabies Immune Response

April 28, 2022 updated by: Suda Sibunruang, Queen Saovabha Memorial Institute

Effect of Equine Rabies Immunoglobulin Injection on Day 7 After First Dose of Rabies Vaccination to Rabies Immune Response

No study was conducted to evaluate the rabies neutralizing antibody titers after RIG injection on day 7. The only study that has supported the delay of RIG administration was done in 1996 by our institute, of which RIG was given on day 5 with the original Thai Red Cross intradermal regimen (2-2-2-0-1-1).

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Rabies immunoglobulin (RIG) should be administered as soon as possible after the initiation of post-exposure prophylaxis. RIG should not be given after day 7 following the first rabies vaccine dose, because circulating neutralizing antibody will have begun to appear. Nevertheless, no study was conducted to evaluate the rabies neutralizing antibody titers after RIG injection on day 7.

The only study that has supported the delay of RIG administration was done in 1996 by our institute, of which RIG was given on day 5 with the original Thai Red Cross intradermal regimen (2-2-2-0-1-1). The ongoing study would prove the validity of the recommendation and eliminate the controversies in clinical practice.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Bangkok, Thailand, 10330
        • Recruiting
        • Queen Saovabha Memorial Institute, Thai Red Cross Society
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Suda Sibunruang, M.D.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 - 60 years
  • WHO category III rabies exposure
  • Received rabies vaccination on day 0 and 3.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Received RIG
  • Immunocompromised hosts or receiving immunosuppressive therapy
  • Received blood or blood product within 3 months
  • Received anti-malarial drugs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: RIG injection
RIG injection on day 7
The patients with WHO category III rabies exposure, who have received first dose of rabies vaccination a week before and have not received rabies immunoglobulin were enrolled. Blood for Rabies neutralizing antibody titers (RNab) would be examined on day 0. On the same day, Equine rabies immunoglobulin (ERIG) at the dosage of 40 IU/kg would be injected into and around the wound as much as possible and the rest would be injected intramuscularly at the site distance from rabies vaccine. Then blood for RNab would be serially examined on day 7, 14, 90, 365.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rabies neutralizing antibody titers
Time Frame: Change from baseline of geometric mean titres of rabies neutralizing antibody titres at 2 weeks
Rabies neutralizing antibody titers would be represented and compared by geometric mean titers (GMTs)
Change from baseline of geometric mean titres of rabies neutralizing antibody titres at 2 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Suda Sibunruang, MD, Queen Saovabha Memorial Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 30, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 30, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

May 14, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 29, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 28, 2022

Last Verified

April 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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