- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03626844
Maternal Outcomes Following Manual Lysis of the Placenta.
Maternal Outcomes Following Manual Lysis of the Placenta After Fifteen Compared to Thirty Minutes. A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Women undergoing spontaneous vaginal delivery at term with epidural analgesia will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) manual removal of the placenta 15 minutes after delivery or (2) expectant management for 30 minutes, followed by manual removal of the placenta if it has not been delivered.
Both groups will receive active management of the third stage of labor, including oxytocin administration. Participants who develop active bleeding will undergo immediate manual removal of the placenta according to standard clinical care. Manual removal will be performed under epidural analgesia, and prophylactic antibiotics will be administered.
The primary outcome will be the difference in postpartum hemoglobin reduction between the two groups. Secondary outcomes will include incidence of blood transfusion, maternal satisfaction, time to first breastfeeding, length of hospital stay, infection rate.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Mais Abu Nofal, M.D.
- Phone Number: 972522245049
- Email: maisabunofal@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Raed Salim, M.D.
- Phone Number: 0544986960
- Email: r.salim@hfhosp.org
Study Locations
-
-
-
Nazareth, Israel
- Recruiting
- Holy Family Hospital
-
Contact:
- Mais Abu Nufal
- Email: maisabunofal@gmail.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Term spontaneous vaginal delivery.
- Singleton Pregnancy.
- Epidural Analgesia during delivery.
- Age between 18 and 45 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active bleeding after delivery that warrants prompt removal of placenta regardless of time from delivery.
- Vacuum Extraction.
- Intrapartum Infection.
- Intrapartum fever above 38 degrees celsius.
- Wide 3rd and 4th degree perineal tears that mandate suturing under general anaesthesia.
- Thalassemia Carriers.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Manual Lysis after 15 minutes (Intervention)
Manual Lysis of Placenta 15 minutes after Delivery.
|
Manual Lysis of Placenta after 15 minutes: We administer prophylactic antibiotics, under epidural analgesia, under aseptic conditions, we perform manual lysis of placenta by introducing the hand through the vagina to the uterine cavity, separating and removing the placenta.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Manual lysis after 30 minutes (Control)
Waiting 30 minutes after delivery and then manual lysis of the placenta.
|
Manual Lysis of Placenta after 30 minutes: We administer prophylactic antibiotics, under epidural analgesia, under aseptic conditions, we perform manual lysis of placenta by introducing the hand through the vagina to the uterine cavity, separating and removing the placenta.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hemoglobin Drop
Time Frame: within 24 hours after delivery
|
The difference between Hemoglobin levels before and after delivery
|
within 24 hours after delivery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of Blood Products Given
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Number and type of blood products given peripartum
|
7 days
|
|
Blood Loss
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Calculation of estimated blood loss during delivery by accepted formulas
|
7 days
|
|
Febrile morbidity
Time Frame: within one week of delivery
|
Rate of developing fever after delivery
|
within one week of delivery
|
|
First Nursing
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Time until first breastfeeding
|
7 days
|
|
Hospital Stay
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Length of Hospital stay in days
|
7 days
|
|
Maternal Satisfaction
Time Frame: 7 days
|
Level of maternal satisfaction from the delivery process and interventions as evaluated by a numerical scale from 1 to 5 with 5 being highly satisfied
|
7 days
|
|
Hemoglobin Drop
Time Frame: up to 6 weeks postpartum
|
The difference between Hemoglobin levels before and after delivery
|
up to 6 weeks postpartum
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Raed Salim, M.D., Holy Family Hospital, Nazareth, Israel
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Deneux-Tharaux C, Macfarlane A, Winter C, Zhang WH, Alexander S, Bouvier-Colle MH; EUPHRATES Group. Policies for manual removal of placenta at vaginal delivery: variations in timing within Europe. BJOG. 2009 Jan;116(1):119-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.01996.x.
- Weeks AD. The retained placenta. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2008 Dec;22(6):1103-17. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2008.07.005. Epub 2008 Sep 14.
- Shinar S, Schwartz A, Maslovitz S, Many A. How Long Is Safe? Setting the Cutoff for Uncomplicated Third Stage Length: A Retrospective Case-Control Study. Birth. 2016 Mar;43(1):36-41. doi: 10.1111/birt.12200. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
- Tuncalp O, Souza JP, Gulmezoglu M; World Health Organization. New WHO recommendations on prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2013 Dec;123(3):254-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2013.06.024. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
- Obajimi GO, Roberts AO, Aimakhu CO, Bello FA, Olayemi O. An appraisal of retained placentae in ibadan: a five year review. Ann Ib Postgrad Med. 2009 Jun;7(1):21-5. doi: 10.4314/aipm.v7i1.64058.
- Morales M, Ceysens G, Jastrow N, Viardot C, Faron G, Vial Y, Kirkpatrick C, Irion O, Boulvain M. Spontaneous delivery or manual removal of the placenta during caesarean section: a randomised controlled trial. BJOG. 2004 Sep;111(9):908-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2004.00228.x.
- Setubal A, Clode N, Bruno-Paiva JL, Roncon I, Graca LM. Vesicouterine fistula after manual removal of placenta in a woman with previous cesarean section. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1999 May;84(1):75-6. doi: 10.1016/s0301-2115(98)00305-4.
- Akinola OI, Fabamwo AO, Oludara B, Akinola RA, Oshodi YA, Adebayo SK. Ruptured uterus and bowel injury from manual removal of placenta: a case report. Niger Postgrad Med J. 2012 Sep;19(3):181-3.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- HFHOSP-322-26
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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