Dopamine D2 Receptors(D2R) Imaging in Prolactinomas

November 19, 2018 updated by: Zhebao Wu

The Predictive Value of Positron Emission Tomography-Magnetic Resonance (PET-MR) Mediated Dopamine D2 Receptors Imaging in the Drug Therapy of of Prolactinomas.

To study the in vivo expression of dopamine D2 receptors in prolactinoma and the predictive role of dopamine D2 receptors PET-MR imaging in the therapeutic effect of dopamine agonists.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

The dopamine agonist(DA),such as cabergoline(CAB) and bromocriptine(BC), has been used widely in the treatment of prolactinomas, but its clinical use is hampered by intolerance and/or resistant in some patients. It had been showed that DA inhibit prolactin secretion by binding to and activating dopamine D2 receptors.PET-MR combined MR images with PET function images is substantial to evaluate the expression of dopamine D2 receptors.The aim is to study the in vivo expression of dopamine D2 receptors in prolactinoma and the predictive role of dopamine D2 receptors PET-MR imaging in the therapeutic effect of DA.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 63 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Hyperprolactinemia;
  2. Enhanced pituitary MRI shows sella regional tumor;
  3. Aged between 18 and 65 years old, either sex;
  4. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70;
  5. The patient has signed the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients concomitantly taking the psychotropic drugs or other drugs causing elevated PRL ;
  2. Patients with parkinson disease and is taking dopaminergic agents;
  3. Patients with prolactinoma who received Gamma knife treatment;
  4. Pregnant or lactating women, or women preparing pregnant;
  5. Patients with poor compliance, who cannot implement the program strictly.
  6. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to cabergoline.
  7. Patients with claustrophobia

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Drug treatment
Subjects are treated with CAB tablets 2mg/week or BC tablets 7.5mg/day.The pituitary hormone levels, tumor volume,visual acuity and visual field scale will be measured every 3 months.MRI showed that the tumors shrunk significantly.
The medication will continue if DA causes tumors to shrink.
Experimental: Surgery
Subjects are treated with CAB tablets 2mg/week or BC tablets 7.5mg/day.The pituitary hormone levels, tumor volume, visual acuity and visual field scale will be measured every 3 months. The CAB or BC fail to decrease prolactinoma size.
The medication will be stopped if failure to decrease prolactinoma size and the subjects will be advised to endoscopic transphenoidal pituitary surgery .

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline on PRL level
Time Frame: Up to 6 months
Record the result of PRL on every 3 month follow-up visit
Up to 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline of visual acuity
Time Frame: Up to 6 months
Record the Visual acuity on every 3 month follow-up visit.
Up to 6 months
Change from baseline on tumor volume measured by enhanced pituitary Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)
Time Frame: Up to 6 months
Record the tumor volume from enhanced pituitary MRI on every 3 month follow-up visits
Up to 6 months
Change from baseline of visual field scale
Time Frame: Up to 6 months
Record the Visual field scale on every 3 month follow-up visit, 0 = normal, no vision loss; 1 = one quadrant vision loss; 2 = two quadrants of vision loss; 3 = three quadrants of vision loss; 4 = four quadrants of vision loss but retain a central tubular vision; 5 = blind
Up to 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

December 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 30, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 14, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 21, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

October 24, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 20, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2018

Last Verified

November 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

The individual patient Data would not be shared to the third facility, but the sponsor hasn't decided whether to share the individual patient date to the other related studies hold by himself in the future.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Prolactinoma

Clinical Trials on Drug treatment

3
Subscribe