- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03819504
Stereotactic Non-invasive Ablation of Ventricular Tachycardia
October 15, 2020 updated by: University Hospital Ostrava
STereotactic Ablative Radiosurgery of Recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia in Structural Heart Disease
STereotactic Ablative Radiosurgery of recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia in structural heart disease (STAR-VT).
Study Overview
Status
Withdrawn
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The goal of this project is to evaluate feasibility and safety/toxicity of elimination of ventricular tachycardia (VT) associated with structural heart disease by noninvasive strategy, stereotactic radiosurgical ablation in an indication of bail-out procedure after failed catheter ablation.
The arrhythmogenic substrate will be identified by imaging techniques and functionally by electroanatomic mapping and pacing.
The recipients of stereotactic surgery will be patients after 2 unsuccessful catheter ablations for monomorphic VTs (one of the procedures will be performed in an expert center).
The target volume for stereotactic radiosurgical ablation (single dose of 25 Gy) will be a critical region of the substrate defined by a combination of imaging and functional methods with an export of the merged image-electroanatomical map into the radiosurgery planning console.
Primary endpoints will be a reduction of the burden of sustained VT, time to death or arrhythmic storm or appropriate therapy with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) for isolated VT and/or time do development of radiation toxicity (both acute and late).
Study Type
Interventional
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
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Central Bohemia
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Prague, Central Bohemia, Czechia, 14021
- Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine Prague
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Czech Republic
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Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic, Czechia, 708 52
- University Hospital Ostrava
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Moravian-Silesian Region
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Třinec, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czechia, 73961
- Hospital Podlesí
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-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
30 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with structural heart disease (ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, previous surgery for congenital heart disease)
- Implanted ICD or CRT-D (cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator)
- Prior ≥1 catheter ablation procedure for monomorphic VT
- VT recurrence early (<12 months) after the last ablation with at least 2 episodes of recurrent VT, including 1 episode while on amiodarone (if not contraindicated)
- Age ≥30 years
- Signed an IRB-approved (Institutional Review Board) written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute myocardial infarction or recent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or cardiac surgery (<3 months)
- Primary electrical disease (channelopathy)
- Reversible cause of VT (e.g. drug-induced, intoxications, etc)
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Chronic heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV
- Serious comorbidities with presumed life expectancy less than one year
- Significant peripheral artery disease precluding retrograde aortic mapping
- History of chest radiotherapy
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 4-D navigated stereotactic radiosurgical ablation
Patients with structural heart disease and sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia/tachycardias will undergo 4-D navigated stereotactic radiosurgical ablation
|
4-D navigated stereotactic radio surgical ablation will be performed in patients with structural heart disease and sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia/tachycardias
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of sustained VT burden in three 3-month intervals
Time Frame: 50 months
|
Change of sustained VT burden in three 3-month intervals will be assessed.
For all arrhythmic events, a 90-day post-radiosurgery blanking period will be applicable.
|
50 months
|
|
Composite endpoint of (i) all-cause death, (ii) appropriate ICD therapy (both shock and antitachycardia pacing) for VT/VF (ventricular fibrillation) or (iii) sustained VT below the detection threshold
Time Frame: 50 months
|
All-cause death, appropriate ICD therapy (both shock and antitachycardia pacing) for VT/VF (ventricular fibrillation) or sustained VT below the detection threshold will be observed for up to 50 months.
For all arrhythmic events, a 90-day post-radiosurgery blanking period will be applicable.
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50 months
|
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3. Rate of acute (<3 months) and late radiation-induced events according to CTCAE 4.0.
Time Frame: 53 months
|
The rate of acute (<3 months) and late radiation-induced events according to CTCAE 4.0 will be observed.
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53 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Composite endpoint of all-cause death and appropriate ICD shock
Time Frame: 50 months
|
The composite endpoint of all-cause death and appropriate ICD shock will be observed for the period of up to 50 months.
For all arrhythmic events, a 90-day post-radiosurgery blanking period will be applicable.
|
50 months
|
|
Electric storm recurrence
Time Frame: 53 months
|
The recurrence of electric storm will be observed.
For all arrhythmic events, a 90-day post-radiosurgery blanking period will be applicable.
|
53 months
|
|
Cardiovascular hospitalisations
Time Frame: 53 months
|
The hospitalisations due to cardiovascular indications will be observed.
|
53 months
|
|
Change in quality of life
Time Frame: 53 months
|
Change in quality of life will be observed using the standardised EQ-5D (5-dimension) questionnaire.
EQ-5D is a standardised instrument in the form of a questionnaire developed by the EuroQol Group as a measure of health-related quality of life that can be used in a wide range of health conditions and treatments.
The quality of life is assessed in five dimensions, with three levels in each dimension.
The higher score the patient achieves, the better the quality of life.
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53 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Chair: Jakub Cvek, Ass.Prof.,MD,Ing.,PhD, University Hospital Ostrava
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Moss AJ, Zareba W, Hall WJ, Klein H, Wilber DJ, Cannom DS, Daubert JP, Higgins SL, Brown MW, Andrews ML; Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial II Investigators. Prophylactic implantation of a defibrillator in patients with myocardial infarction and reduced ejection fraction. N Engl J Med. 2002 Mar 21;346(12):877-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013474. Epub 2002 Mar 19.
- Sapp JL, Wells GA, Parkash R, Stevenson WG, Blier L, Sarrazin JF, Thibault B, Rivard L, Gula L, Leong-Sit P, Essebag V, Nery PB, Tung SK, Raymond JM, Sterns LD, Veenhuyzen GD, Healey JS, Redfearn D, Roux JF, Tang AS. Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation versus Escalation of Antiarrhythmic Drugs. N Engl J Med. 2016 Jul 14;375(2):111-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1513614. Epub 2016 May 5.
- Moss AJ, Schuger C, Beck CA, Brown MW, Cannom DS, Daubert JP, Estes NA 3rd, Greenberg H, Hall WJ, Huang DT, Kautzner J, Klein H, McNitt S, Olshansky B, Shoda M, Wilber D, Zareba W; MADIT-RIT Trial Investigators. Reduction in inappropriate therapy and mortality through ICD programming. N Engl J Med. 2012 Dec 13;367(24):2275-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1211107. Epub 2012 Nov 6.
- Connolly SJ, Hallstrom AP, Cappato R, Schron EB, Kuck KH, Zipes DP, Greene HL, Boczor S, Domanski M, Follmann D, Gent M, Roberts RS. Meta-analysis of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator secondary prevention trials. AVID, CASH and CIDS studies. Antiarrhythmics vs Implantable Defibrillator study. Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg . Canadian Implantable Defibrillator Study. Eur Heart J. 2000 Dec;21(24):2071-8. doi: 10.1053/euhj.2000.2476.
- Mallidi J, Nadkarni GN, Berger RD, Calkins H, Nazarian S. Meta-analysis of catheter ablation as an adjunct to medical therapy for treatment of ventricular tachycardia in patients with structural heart disease. Heart Rhythm. 2011 Apr;8(4):503-10. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.12.015. Epub 2010 Dec 13.
- Tung R, Michowitz Y, Yu R, Mathuria N, Vaseghi M, Buch E, Bradfield J, Fujimura O, Gima J, Discepolo W, Mandapati R, Shivkumar K. Epicardial ablation of ventricular tachycardia: an institutional experience of safety and efficacy. Heart Rhythm. 2013 Apr;10(4):490-8. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.12.013. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
- Di Biase L, Santangeli P, Burkhardt DJ, Bai R, Mohanty P, Carbucicchio C, Dello Russo A, Casella M, Mohanty S, Pump A, Hongo R, Beheiry S, Pelargonio G, Santarelli P, Zucchetti M, Horton R, Sanchez JE, Elayi CS, Lakkireddy D, Tondo C, Natale A. Endo-epicardial homogenization of the scar versus limited substrate ablation for the treatment of electrical storms in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jul 10;60(2):132-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.044.
- Jais P, Maury P, Khairy P, Sacher F, Nault I, Komatsu Y, Hocini M, Forclaz A, Jadidi AS, Weerasooryia R, Shah A, Derval N, Cochet H, Knecht S, Miyazaki S, Linton N, Rivard L, Wright M, Wilton SB, Scherr D, Pascale P, Roten L, Pederson M, Bordachar P, Laurent F, Kim SJ, Ritter P, Clementy J, Haissaguerre M. Elimination of local abnormal ventricular activities: a new end point for substrate modification in patients with scar-related ventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 2012 May 8;125(18):2184-96. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.043216. Epub 2012 Apr 4.
- Tzou WS, Frankel DS, Hegeman T, Supple GE, Garcia FC, Santangeli P, Katz DF, Sauer WH, Marchlinski FE. Core isolation of critical arrhythmia elements for treatment of multiple scar-based ventricular tachycardias. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2015 Apr;8(2):353-61. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.114.002310. Epub 2015 Feb 13.
- Chang SD, Main W, Martin DP, Gibbs IC, Heilbrun MP. An analysis of the accuracy of the CyberKnife: a robotic frameless stereotactic radiosurgical system. Neurosurgery. 2003 Jan;52(1):140-6; discussion 146-7. doi: 10.1097/00006123-200301000-00018.
- Fariselli L, Marras C, De Santis M, Marchetti M, Milanesi I, Broggi G. CyberKnife radiosurgery as a first treatment for idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery. 2009 Feb;64(2 Suppl):A96-101. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000341714.55023.8F.
- Regis J, Tuleasca C, Resseguier N, Carron R, Donnet A, Gaudart J, Levivier M. Long-term safety and efficacy of Gamma Knife surgery in classical trigeminal neuralgia: a 497-patient historical cohort study. J Neurosurg. 2016 Apr;124(4):1079-87. doi: 10.3171/2015.2.JNS142144. Epub 2015 Sep 4.
- Cuculich PS, Schill MR, Kashani R, Mutic S, Lang A, Cooper D, Faddis M, Gleva M, Noheria A, Smith TW, Hallahan D, Rudy Y, Robinson CG. Noninvasive Cardiac Radiation for Ablation of Ventricular Tachycardia. N Engl J Med. 2017 Dec 14;377(24):2325-2336. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1613773.
- Connolly SJ, Dorian P, Roberts RS, Gent M, Bailin S, Fain ES, Thorpe K, Champagne J, Talajic M, Coutu B, Gronefeld GC, Hohnloser SH; Optimal Pharmacological Therapy in Cardioverter Defibrillator Patients (OPTIC) Investigators. Comparison of beta-blockers, amiodarone plus beta-blockers, or sotalol for prevention of shocks from implantable cardioverter defibrillators: the OPTIC Study: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2006 Jan 11;295(2):165-71. doi: 10.1001/jama.295.2.165.
- Aldhoon B, Wichterle D, Peichl P, Cihak R, Kautzner J. Outcomes of ventricular tachycardia ablation in patients with structural heart disease: The impact of electrical storm. PLoS One. 2017 Feb 10;12(2):e0171830. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0171830. eCollection 2017.
- Raymond JM, Sacher F, Winslow R, Tedrow U, Stevenson WG. Catheter ablation for scar-related ventricular tachycardias. Curr Probl Cardiol. 2009 May;34(5):225-70. doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2009.01.002.
- Kumar S, Baldinger SH, Romero J, Fujii A, Mahida SN, Tedrow UB, Stevenson WG. Substrate-Based Ablation Versus Ablation Guided by Activation and Entrainment Mapping for Ventricular Tachycardia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2016 Dec;27(12):1437-1447. doi: 10.1111/jce.13088. Epub 2016 Oct 6.
- Tokuda M, Kojodjojo P, Tung S, Tedrow UB, Nof E, Inada K, Koplan BA, Michaud GF, John RM, Epstein LM, Stevenson WG. Acute failure of catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia due to structural heart disease: causes and significance. J Am Heart Assoc. 2013 May 31;2(3):e000072. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.113.000072.
- Loo BW Jr, Soltys SG, Wang L, Lo A, Fahimian BP, Iagaru A, Norton L, Shan X, Gardner E, Fogarty T, Maguire P, Al-Ahmad A, Zei P. Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for the treatment of refractory cardiac ventricular arrhythmia. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2015 Jun;8(3):748-50. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.115.002765. No abstract available.
- Jumeau R, Ozsahin M, Schwitter J, Vallet V, Duclos F, Zeverino M, Moeckli R, Pruvot E, Bourhis J. Rescue procedure for an electrical storm using robotic non-invasive cardiac radio-ablation. Radiother Oncol. 2018 Aug;128(2):189-191. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2018.04.025. Epub 2018 May 9.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
August 1, 2018
Primary Completion (Actual)
September 30, 2020
Study Completion (Actual)
September 30, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
January 21, 2019
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 24, 2019
First Posted (Actual)
January 28, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
October 19, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 15, 2020
Last Verified
October 1, 2020
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- STAR-VT
- NV19-02-00212 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Undecided
IPD Plan Description
The investigators have not decided to share the individual participant data with other researchers.
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
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