Beyond COVID-19: Supporting Resilience With a Trauma-informed Music Composition Program

February 12, 2023 updated by: Nomi Levy-Carrick, MD, MPHIL, Brigham and Women's Hospital

A Trauma-Informed Music Composition Program Supporting Resilience in Individuals Hospitalized During the COVID-19 Pandemic

This study explores the feasibility and acceptability of a music composition intervention to support resilience in survivors of serious illness hospitalized during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study explores the feasibility and acceptability of a music composition intervention to support resilience in survivors of serious illness hospitalized during the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic introduced widespread trauma for patients facing hospitalization. Therapeutic music interventions have demonstrated positive psychological effects, but none have explored the specific trauma-informed aspects of a composition-mentor program, as well as the specific impact of music composition on resilience-related traits.

Researchers implemented an adapted version of the New York Philharmonic Very Young Composers program (VYC): trained composer-mentors guide participants through four web-based sessions to elicit and develop participants' unique musical ideas into finished compositions. Participants are then invited to view a string quartet performance of their compositions. The Brief Resilience Scale [BRS] and New General Self-Efficacy Scale [NGSE] are administered pre-intervention, post-intervention, and post-performance.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

14

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • (1) 18 to 60 years of age, (2) Massachusetts residents, (3) exhibiting English fluency, (4) in care with an MGB provider, (5) admitted as an inpatient for at least 3 days to an MGB hospital between March 15, 2020 and July 21, 2022, and (6) not hospitalized within the month before starting the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • neuropsychiatric illness impeding participation in the study including suicidality, psychosis, active substance use, and dementia

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
OTHER: enrolled participants
participation in 4-session music composition program with optional viewing of performance at the end
4-session music composition program for participants lead by a composer-mentor, includes optional viewing of online string quartet performances of final musical scores

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
New General Self-Efficacy Scale [NGSE]
Time Frame: Data was collected at three time points over 5 months: Pre-Intervention (Baseline: upon enrollment), Post-Intervention (after the final intervention session), and Post-performance (after the final performance).

The New General Self-Efficacy (NGSE) scale evaluates one's perception of their overall ability to perform successfully in a variety of common scenarios by rating each item from 1-"Strongly Disagree" to 5-"Strongly Agree". Responses were scored by averaging the ratings across items.

Min possible score: 1 Max possible score: 5

Min study score: 3.125 Max study score: 5.00

Higher scores mean a better outcome.

Data was collected at three time points over 5 months: Pre-Intervention (Baseline: upon enrollment), Post-Intervention (after the final intervention session), and Post-performance (after the final performance).
Qualitative Outcomes: post-intervention and performance questions
Time Frame: Data was collected at two time points over 5 months, post-intervention and post-performance

Post-Intervention (1) What did you enjoy about this program? (2) What did you find challenging about this program? (3) What did you learn about yourself through this program? (4) Would you recommend this program to other survivors of serious illness?

Post-Performance: (1) What was it like to hear your composition performed by professional musicians? (2) How did participating in this performance increase the impact of this program overall? (3) Does this program make you feel more confident about being able to be creative in the future? (4) Would you recommend attending the performance as part of this program to other survivors of serious illness?

Data was collected at two time points over 5 months, post-intervention and post-performance

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nomi Levy-Carrick, MD, MPhil, Brigham and Women's Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

April 22, 2021

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 30, 2022

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

February 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 12, 2023

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 14, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 14, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 12, 2023

Last Verified

February 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2021P000904

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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