Safety Study of Fenofibrate During Pregnancy

May 31, 2023 updated by: First People's Hospital of Hangzhou

Safety and Efficacy of Fenofibrate in the Treatment of Pregnant Women With Severe Hypertriglyceridemia

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of fenofibrate in severe hypertriglyceridemia pregnant women.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Due to changes in various hormone levels during pregnancy, triglyceride (TG) levels will increase physiologically. When TG>10mM, the risk of pancreatitis increases, thereby threaten the maternal and fetal health. Therefore, when TG>10mM, in addition to life interventions such as diet and exercise, drug treatment is required. Fenofibrate is the first-line TG-lowering drug, however, information on its safety during pregnancy is insufficient. According to the instruction, fenofibrate can only be used when the benefits outweigh the risks, that is, dietary control cannot effectively reduce TG (>10g/L) and increase the risk of acute pancreatitis in the mother. This study involves two aspects. On the one hand, it evaluates the effect of fenofibrate on pregnancy outcomes through a retrospective study, and on the other hand, it evaluates its effect on children's growth and development, placental penetration, and milk excretion through a prospective study. 200 pregnant women with TG level>10mM exposed to fenofibrate for more than one week will be recruited. The pregnancy outcomes will be compared to the unexposed women with TG level>10mM. 50 TG level>10mM pregnant women will be enrolled on receive fenofibrate treatment between weeks 24-39 of gestation and delivery for more than one week. According to the mother's wishes, maternal blood, cord blood, amniotic fluid at delivery and breast milk through 7 days after delivery will be collected and for fenofibric acid concentration determination. Moreover, in a one-year follow-up, the physical growth parameters of infants will be collected. The primary endpoint is the effect of fenofibrate on pregnancy outcomes and infant physical growth. The secondary endpoint is placental transfer and milk penetration of fenofibric acid.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

250

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310000
        • Recruiting
        • Hangzhou First People's Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Zhiyuan Ma, PhD
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jianmei Xia, PhD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Lijun Ye, MD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Mengru Bai, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Pregnant women whose TG level is ≥10mM and cannot be decreased by life interventions.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 20-45 years pregnant women; TG level ≥10mM; Voluntary signed informed consent (prospective study) or voluntary consent to use of medical information (retrospective analysis)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of decompensated liver disease; Pregnant women with major organ lesions; Has a history of kidney injury, creatinine clearance <50ml/min, positive urine protein (>300mg/L); Combined with other chronic diseases (epilepsy, severe intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, severe preeclampsia, systemic lupus erythematosus, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome); B-ultrasound and other examinations during pregnancy have found fetal malformations, or suggested intrauterine growth retardation, or had birth defects or congenital malformations in the previous pregnancy; Pregnant women are participating in other studies or taking other fibrate lipid-lowering drugs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
fenofibrate group
Women with TG level ≥10mM receive fenofibrate micronized capsule(200mg ,qd)or table(160mg ,qd)for at least 1 week during pregnancy.
Fenofibrate is orally administrated daily with food for at least 1 week during pregnancy
negative group
Pregnant women with TG level ≥10mM without fenofibrate treatment.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
rate of preterm birth of infants
Time Frame: delivery
delivery
Apger score of infants
Time Frame: delivery
delivery
body weight of infants
Time Frame: within 1 year after delivery
within 1 year after delivery
length of infants
Time Frame: within 1 year after delivery
within 1 year after delivery
head circumference of infants
Time Frame: within 1 year after delivery
within 1 year after delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
placental transfer
Time Frame: delivery
Ratio of fenofibrate concentrations in cord and maternal blood
delivery
milk penetration
Time Frame: up to 7 days after delivery
fenofibrate concentrations in breast milk up to 7 days after delivery
up to 7 days after delivery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 17, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 31, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

June 1, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 31, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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