- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05910645
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Caries Risk Assessment for Children and Adults Among Dental Residents
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Caries Risk Assessment for Children and Adults Among Dental Residents :A Cross Sectional Study
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Dental caries is a dynamic and multifactorial process. Occurrence of dental caries is affected by several factors including quantity and composition of saliva, oral microflora and patient-related parameters including general health and lifestyle, such as the use of fluoride-containing toothpastes and diet.
Caries risk is defined as the probability of developing caries in the future. The incidence of the disease can be either primary (New caries lesions) or secondary (Progression of lesion or reactivation of caries lesions). Caries risk assessment (CRA) is important for the successful application of a minimum intervention dentistry philosophy in the management of dental caries. Patients, with active caries at the time of visit, need the CRA to identify the factors that are most likely to progress in the disease process. The CRA is one of the methods for managing the caries of patients.
Riley et al. showed that the anti-caries agents were widely used in dental clinics, while the CRA was performed by a few dental clinics. In a study of Gaskin et al., 63.5% of subjects agreed with the use of minimal intervention dentistry. In a study of Shah et al., 36% of dentists accepted the use of restorative materials and CRA-based methods, and 15.5% also strongly agreed with CRA for all patients. In a study by Rayapudi and Usha, 81% of participants agreed with CRA in patients. In a study by Riley et al. about the use of CRA by dentists in children, 73% of dentists reported having CRAs for people aged 6 to 18 years. In another study by Riley et al., 69% of dentists performed CRA for patients, and 57% of dentists who performed CRA had considered an individualized caries prevention programs for their patients. Hurlbutt et al. showed that caries management by the CRA is an example of patient care that has the best practice rather than traditional therapies.
Afshar et al. claimed that the CRA is a conservative approach that can prevent waste of time, energy and finances. Evaluating the management of the results of illness in certain periods of time leads to less dental tissues wasting. People's knowledge of CRA in patients leads to more conservative treatment. Due to limited studies in this field and the absence of data about using CRA in Egypt, Especially on dental residents, this study was conducted to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practice regarding Caries Risk Assessment among pediatric and Conservative Dental Residents in Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Manar Orabi, MA Postgraduate Student
- Phone Number: +201119510756
- Email: manar.orabi@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Ola Omar, Pediatric Dentist Professor
- Phone Number: +201006030036
- Email: ola.omar@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Study Locations
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Cairo, Egypt
- Recruiting
- Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University
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Contact:
- Research Ethics Committee
- Phone Number: 543 ( 002) (02) 23642705/23642483
- Email: rec@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
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Contact:
- Ola Omar, Professor
- Phone Number: +20 100 603 0036
- Email: ola.omar@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pediatric and conservative dental residents in Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.
Completing at least 3 months residency program in one of the departments
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants who refuse to participate.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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Dental Residents in pediatric department
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Dental Residents in conservative department
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Knowledge regarding Caries Risk Assessment among Dental Residents in Faculty of Dentistry, CU Attitude regarding CRA among Dental Residents in Faculty of Dentistry, CU Practice regarding CRA among Dental Residents in Faculty of Dentistry, CU
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
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Questionnaire Questionnaire Questionnaire
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through study completion, an average of 1 year
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Marsh PD. Microbiology of dental plaque biofilms and their role in oral health and caries. Dent Clin North Am. 2010 Jul;54(3):441-54. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2010.03.002.
- Frencken JE, Peters MC, Manton DJ, Leal SC, Gordan VV, Eden E. Minimal intervention dentistry for managing dental caries - a review: report of a FDI task group. Int Dent J. 2012 Oct;62(5):223-43. doi: 10.1111/idj.12007.
- Hallett KB. The application of caries risk assessment in minimum intervention dentistry. Aust Dent J. 2013 Jun;58 Suppl 1:26-34. doi: 10.1111/adj.12047.
- Twetman S, Fontana M. Patient caries risk assessment. Monogr Oral Sci. 2009;21:91-101. doi: 10.1159/000224214. Epub 2009 Jun 3.
- Riley JL 3rd, Gordan VV, Rindal DB, Fellows JL, Ajmo CT, Amundson C, Anderson GA, Gilbert GH; Dental PBRN Collaborative Group. Preferences for caries prevention agents in adult patients: findings from the dental practice-based research network. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2010 Aug;38(4):360-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.2010.00547.x. Epub 2010 May 18.
- Gaskin EB, Levy S, Guzman-Armstrong S, Dawson D, Chalmers J. Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of federal service and civilian dentists concerning minimal intervention dentistry. Mil Med. 2010 Feb;175(2):115-21. doi: 10.7205/milmed-d-09-00140.
- Shah AH, Sheddi FM, Alharqan MS, Khawja SG, Vohra F, Akram Z, Faden AA, Khalil HS. Knowledge and Attitude among General Dental Practitioners towards Minimally Invasive Dentistry in Riyadh and AlKharj. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Jul;10(7):ZC90-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/20543.8207. Epub 2016 Jul 1.
- Rayapudi J, Usha C. Knowledge, attitude and skills of dental practitioners of Puducherry on minimally invasive dentistry concepts: A questionnaire survey. J Conserv Dent. 2018 May-Jun;21(3):257-262. doi: 10.4103/JCD.JCD_309_17.
- Riley JL 3rd, Qvist V, Fellows JL, Rindal DB, Richman JS, Gilbert GH, Gordan VV; DPBRN Collaborative Group. Dentists' use of caries risk assessment in children: findings from the Dental Practice-Based Research Network. Gen Dent. 2010 May-Jun;58(3):230-4.
- Riley JL 3rd, Gordan VV, Ajmo CT, Bockman H, Jackson MB, Gilbert GH. Dentists' use of caries risk assessment and individualized caries prevention for their adult patients: Findings from The Dental Practice-Based Research Network. Tex Dent J. 2015 Jan;132(1):18-29.
- Hurlbutt M, Young DA. A best practices approach to caries management. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2014 Jun;14 Suppl:77-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2014.03.006. Epub 2014 Mar 28.
- [12] Afshar, M., khalafi, E., parizi, M., and Z. Shamsadini. 2019. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Caries Risk Assessment and Management in General Dentists- A Cross Sectional SurveY, J. Evolution Med. Dent. Sci, Vol. 8, (3499-3504). (DOI;10. 14260/jemds/2019/757).
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Caries Risk Assessment
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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