Mulligan and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Fasciliation Techiniques in Rotator Cuff Pathology

January 10, 2024 updated by: Gamze Aydin, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

The Effectiveness of Mulligan and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Fasciliation Techiniques in Rotator Cuff Pathology: A Randomized Controlled Double-blind Study.

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of Mulligan Mobilization techniques, Mobilization with Movement (MWMs) and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) techniques, Hold-Relax Active Movement Technique, on pain, normal joint range of motion, proprioception, scapular dyskinesia and functional status in individuals with rotator cuff syndrome.

A total of 60 people were included in the study: 20 participants in the censervative rehabilitation group (Conservative Treatment), 20 participants in the Treatment A (Mulligan Mobilization Application) Group, and 20 participants in the Treatment B (PNF Application) Group. Individuals were treated for 5 days for 4 weeks. Pain before and after treatment with Visual Analog Scale; joint range of motion with goniometer; With proprioception Angle Repetition Test; Scapular dyskinesia with Lateral Scapular Slide Test; quality of life with SF-36; shoulder functionality was assessed with the Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Scale (WORC).

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Istanbul, Turkey
        • Istanbul Okan University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • between the ages of 25-75,
  • diagnosed with rotator cuff syndrome,
  • patients who did not have any obstacle to the evaluation parameters

Exclusion Criteria:

  • having had shoulder surgery,
  • presence of scoliosis,
  • presence of cardiac pacemaker,
  • history of recent myocardial infarction,
  • presence of malignancy,
  • corticosteroid treatment within the last 3 months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: mulligan mobilization
Mulligan mobilization techniques
Hotpack + TENS + streching exercises
Passive mobilization techniques during active movements
Experimental: pnf
Proprioceptive neuromuscular fasciliation techniques
Hotpack + TENS + streching exercises
hold relax active movements
Experimental: conservative rehabilitation
Conservative rehabilitation
Hotpack + TENS + streching exercises

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
goniometer
Time Frame: 12 months
shoulder range of motion
12 months
visual analog scale
Time Frame: 12 months
shoulder pain intensity
12 months
angle repetition test
Time Frame: 12 months
proprioception
12 months
lateral scapular glide test
Time Frame: 12 months
presence of scapular dyskinesia
12 months
Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index
Time Frame: 12 months
functionality
12 months
SF-36
Time Frame: 12 months
quality of life
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gamze AYDIN, Okan University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 5, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 5, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

March 25, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 10, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

January 19, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 19, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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