- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06686225
Bowens Technique Versus Mulligan Bent Leg Raise Technique in Kabaddi Players
November 12, 2024 updated by: Riphah International University
Comparative Effects of Bowen's Technique and Mulligan Bent Leg Raise Technique on Range of Motion and Function in Kabaddi Players With Hamstring Tightness
The purpose of this study is to look into how Mulligan's bent leg raise technique and Bowen's technique affect the functional abilities and range of motion of hamstring-tight Kabaddi players.
Our goal is to add to the expanding body of knowledge on sports rehabilitation by investigating the efficacy of various interventions and offering evidence-based suggestions for improving the health and performance of Kabaddi participants
Study Overview
Status
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Few studies have been conducted to compare bowen's technique and Mulligan bent leg raise technique kabaddi players to enhance hamstring flexibility.
Present study will seek to fill this gap by comparing the effects of Bowen's technique with mulligan bent leg raise technique in enhancing hamstring flexibility and functionality.
Moreover, this study would ultimately aid coaches in designing effective training program for kabaddi players.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
40
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Punjab
-
Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, 05450
- Pakistan Sports Board
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with hamstring tightness.
- Male
- Age between 18 to 30 years.
- 20° to 50° Active knee extension loss with hip in 90° of flexion.
- Full passive range of motion of knee extension (to rule out knee joint pathology)
- Subjects willing to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute or chronic low back pain
- Subjects if they have any history of lower extremity injury in past 3 months
- Any fracture or surgery done for back, pelvis hip or knee.
- Any neurological symptoms involving prolapsed intervertebral disc or radiating pain.
- Spinal deformity
- Any recent abdominal surgery
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Bowen's technique
This group will receive 20 mint per session for 6 weeks of bowen's technique with moderate to high intensity of soft tissue mobilization.
|
This group will receive 20 mint per session for 6 weeks of bowen's technique.
|
|
Experimental: Bent leg raise technique.
This group will receive 15 mints per session for 6 weeks of mulligan's bent leg raise technique with moderate to high intensity of soft tissue mobilization.
|
This group will receive 15 mints per session for 6 weeks of mulligan's bent leg raise technique.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Active Knee Extension Test
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
The test measured the angle of the knee flexion with the help of a goniometer after the active knee extension with the hip stabilized at 90 degrees flexion.
The angle of knee flexion represented the hamstring tightness.
Each subject was positioned in supine position on the examination table.
The lower limb which was not been examined was stabilized across the thigh with a strap.
Another strap was used to stabilize the pelvis by placing the strap over the anterosuperior iliac spine.
A line was drawn between the fibular head and the lateral malleolus.
The angle of knee flexion of the subject was recorded from the goniometer in degrees.
|
6 weeks
|
|
Finger to Floor Test
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
The Finger to Floor Test was performed with the subject standing barefoot.
The subject was asked to reach the floor with their finger-tips.
The distance between the subject's long finger and the floor was measured using a standard measuring tape in centimeter's.
|
6 weeks
|
|
Sit and Reach Test
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
The test involved the subjects sitting on the floor with legs stretched out straight ahead.
Footwear was removed and the soles of the feet were placed against the wall.
Both the knees were locked and pressed flat on the floor.
With the palm facing downward, the subject reached forward along the measuring line as far as he could ensure that the hands remain at the same level.
The subject was asked to hold the end position for at least 2 seconds while the distance was being measured
|
6 weeks
|
|
Lower extremity functional scale
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
The Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) is a questionnaire containing 20 questions about a person's ability to perform everyday tasks.
The LEFS can be used by clinicians as a measure of patients' initial function, ongoing progress and outcome, as well as to set functional goals.
The LEFS can be used to evaluate the functional impairment of a patient with a disorder of one or both lower extremities.
It can be used to monitor the patient over time and to evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention
|
6 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Muhammad Arslan Aslam Malik, DPT, Riphah International University
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Binkley JM, Stratford PW, Lott SA, Riddle DL. The Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS): scale development, measurement properties, and clinical application. North American Orthopaedic Rehabilitation Research Network. Phys Ther. 1999 Apr;79(4):371-83.
- Mehta SP, Fulton A, Quach C, Thistle M, Toledo C, Evans NA. Measurement Properties of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale: A Systematic Review. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2016 Mar;46(3):200-16. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2016.6165. Epub 2016 Jan 26.
- Malwanage KT, Senadheera VV, Dassanayake TL. Effect of balance training on footwork performance in badminton: An interventional study. PLoS One. 2022 Nov 17;17(11):e0277775. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277775. eCollection 2022.
- Ikeda Y, Kijima K, Kawabata K, Fuchimoto T, Ito A. Relationship between side medicine-ball throw performance and physical ability for male and female athletes. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2007 Jan;99(1):47-55. doi: 10.1007/s00421-006-0316-4. Epub 2006 Oct 18.
- Zalleg D, Ben Dhahbi A, Dhahbi W, Sellami M, Padulo J, Souaifi M, Beslija T, Chamari K. Explosive Push-ups: From Popular Simple Exercises to Valid Tests for Upper-Body Power. J Strength Cond Res. 2020 Oct;34(10):2877-2885. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002774.
- Miranda-Oliveira P, Branco M, Fernandes O. Accuracy and Interpretation of the Acceleration from an Inertial Measurement Unit When Applied to the Sprint Performance of Track and Field Athletes. Sensors (Basel). 2023 Feb 4;23(4):1761. doi: 10.3390/s23041761.
- Amjad F, Khalid A. Comparative effects of Bowen therapy and tennis ball technique on pain and functional disability in patients with thoracic myofascial pain syndrome. J Orthop Surg Res. 2023 Nov 24;18(1):895. doi: 10.1186/s13018-023-04379-z.
- Pardiwala DN, Subbiah K, Rao N, Modi R. Badminton Injuries in Elite Athletes: A Review of Epidemiology and Biomechanics. Indian J Orthop. 2020 Mar 10;54(3):237-245. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00054-1. eCollection 2020 May.
- Adnan M, Arsh A, Ali B, Ahmad S. Effectiveness of bent leg raise technique and neurodynamics in patients with radiating low back pain. Pak J Med Sci. 2022 Jan-Feb;38(1):47-51. doi: 10.12669/pjms.38.1.4010.
- Javed S, Bashir MS, Mehmood A, Noor R, Ikram M, Hussain G. Comparative effects of post isometric relaxation technique and Bowen's therapy on pain, range of motion and function in patients with temporomandibular joint disorder. BMC Oral Health. 2024 Jun 12;24(1):679. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04440-1.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
April 24, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 20, 2024
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 10, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 12, 2024
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 12, 2024
First Posted (Estimated)
November 13, 2024
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
November 13, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 12, 2024
Last Verified
November 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0432
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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