Effectivity of Allogenic Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Conditioned Media for Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint

November 13, 2024 updated by: Bintang Soetjahjo, SpOT (K), MD. PhD, Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Indonesia

Effectivity of Allogenic Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Conditioned Media for Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint: A Clinical Study of Functional Score and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation Using CartiGram

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disorder that often occurs and causes disability. This disorder is characterized by an inflammatory reaction in the synovial joints accompanied by a gradual degeneration process in the articular cartilage and sub-chondral bone. Current research has discovered that stem cells produce conditioned media (secretome, extra vesicles, and exosomes) that have tissue regeneration, immunomodulation, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic capabilities. Research on conditioned media for umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells is still at the in vivo stage in experimental animals. For this reason, this study aims to conduct clinical experimental research (translational study) in patients with knee joint OA who were given umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell conditioned media via intra-articular injection.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

The research was conducted as a clinical trial and translational study, involving a single group treated with intra-articular secretome injection therapy derived from hypoxic umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell conditioned media.

This study explores the clinical application of conditioned media from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells for treating knee OA. Our preliminary clinical trial involves administering this conditioned media via intra-articular injections to patients, followed by assessments using functional scores and MRI with T2 mapping sequence. This approach aims to harness the therapeutic potential of MSC derivatives in a clinical setting, offering a novel and potentially less invasive alternative to conventional OA treatments. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of intra-articular injections of conditioned media from umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in improving knee joint function and structural integrity in patients with osteoarthritis, as assessed by MRI and functional scoring.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

11

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Central
      • Surakarta, Central, Indonesia, 57126
        • Moewardi General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age over 45 years
  • primary knee joint OA Kellgrance-Lawrence grade 2 or 3,
  • never had surgery or intra-articular injection before,

Exclusion Criteria:

  • currently experiencing local infections and/or systemic infections,
  • have a history of autoimmune disorders or immunodeficiency,
  • have had surgery or injections on the knee joint,

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: OA Knee
Knee Intraarticular Conditioned Media Injection
Intra-articular secretome injection therapy from hypoxic umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell conditioned media

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Functional Score 1. Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS),
Time Frame: 2,4,6 Months

The Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) is a questionnaire designed to assess short and long-term patient-relevant outcomes following knee injury. The KOOS is self-administered and assesses five outcomes: pain, symptoms, activities of daily living, sport and recreation function, and knee-related quality of life.

Scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale, with zero representing extreme knee problems and 100 representing no knee problems as common in orthopaedic scales and generic measures. Scores between 0 and 100 represent the percentage of total possible score achieved.

2,4,6 Months
Functional Score 2. Knee Society Score (KSS)
Time Frame: 2,4,6 Months
The original KSS has a "Knee Score" section (7 items) and a "Functional Score" section (3 items). Both sections are scored from 0 to 100 with lower scores being indicative of worse knee conditions and higher scores being indicative of better knee conditions.
2,4,6 Months
Functional Score 3. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) Score
Time Frame: 2,4,6 Months
Higher scores indicate worse pain, stiffness, and functional limitations. The WOMAC measures five items for pain (score range 0-20), two for stiffness (score range 0-8), and 17 for functional limitation (score range 0-68).
2,4,6 Months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Radiographic Evaluation
Time Frame: 2,4,6 Months
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation using CartiGram
2,4,6 Months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Bintang S Bintang Soetjahjo, MD, PhD, Dr. Moewardi Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 3, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 11, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 12, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

November 14, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 15, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 13, 2024

Last Verified

November 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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