Comprehensive Enhanced Care Management Under CalAIM for High-Risk Medi-Cal Members (COMPASS-CalAIM)

May 8, 2026 updated by: StratiHealth

A Pragmatic Cluster-Randomized Evaluation of Enhanced Care Management With Community Supports, Transitional Care, and Residential Care Coordination for High-Risk Medi-Cal Members Under CalAIM in California

This pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial will evaluate whether a comprehensive CalAIM-aligned care model consisting of Enhanced Care Management, selected Community Supports, Transitional Care Services, and residential care coordination improves population health outcomes among high-risk Medi-Cal managed care members in California compared with usual CalAIM service delivery. The intervention is intended to improve continuity of care after discharge, reduce potentially avoidable utilization, increase successful linkage to outpatient and social supports, and improve community tenure and patient-reported outcomes.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

California Advancing and Innovating Medi-Cal (CalAIM) initiative emphasizes person-centered care, integration across medical and social services, and support for members with complex clinical and social needs. Within this framework, Enhanced Care Management provides high-touch community-based care management, while Population Health Management requires Transitional Care Services to support members through discharge and follow-up. Community Supports may include medically appropriate substitute services such as recuperative care, short-term post-hospitalization housing, and supports related to nursing facility transition or diversion to assisted living and other community settings (Source: Department of Health Care Service (DHCS) Population Health Management (PHM) Policy Guide, DHCS Transitional Care Services (TCS) for Medi-Cal Members with Long-Term Services and Supports (LTSS) Resource, DHCS Community Supports Fact Sheet).

The study will prospectively compare two implementation approaches at the cluster level. Clusters assigned to the intervention will deliver a structured, comprehensive care bundle, including an assigned Enhanced Care Management (ECM) care manager, a discharge-transition workflow, medication-reconciliation support, timely ambulatory follow-up, community-support referral and activation, and residential stabilization or transition coordination, where indicated. Control clusters will continue usual CalAIM operations without the enhanced standardized bundle. The hypothesis is that comprehensive integration of these elements will reduce 30-day readmissions and emergency department utilization while improving community stability and total cost of care.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

1200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90001
        • StratiHealth

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult Medi-Cal managed care member in California.
  • Identified as high-risk for poor outcomes based on plan stratification or qualifying CalAIM criteria.
  • Eligible for ECM and at least one of the following: Transitional Care Services, Community Supports related to post-acute recovery, housing/residential stabilization, or nursing facility transition/diversion.
  • Recent discharge or active transition from hospital, emergency department, skilled nursing facility, post-acute facility, recuperative care, assisted living, residential behavioral health setting, or other qualifying level-of-care transition.
  • Able to provide informed consent, or eligible for waiver/alteration of consent if approved for cluster-level pragmatic implementation research.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Enrollment in hospice or expected survival less than 6 months at the time of the index episode.
  • Long-term custodial institutional placement without an anticipated community transition plan.
  • Current incarceration or detention is preventing intervention delivery.
  • Previous enrollment in this study during the same observation window.
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes participation infeasible or data interpretation unreliable.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Arm A: Comprehensive ECM + Community Supports + Transitional/Residential Care Bundle
A standardized service bundle composed of Enhanced Care Management, selected Community Supports, Transitional Care Services, and residential care coordination designed to improve continuity, utilization, and community tenure.
A standardized service bundle composed of Enhanced Care Management, selected Community Supports, Transitional Care Services, and residential care coordination designed to improve continuity, utilization, and community tenure.
Other: Arm B: Usual CalAIM Services
Participants in control clusters will receive routine services available through existing CalAIM operations, including any standard ECM, PHM, discharge planning, and Community Supports workflows already in place, without the enhanced bundled implementation protocol.
Standard local delivery of CalAIM-related services without the added structured bundle, monitoring cadence, and transition optimization workflow used in the intervention arm.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
30-day all-cause acute inpatient readmission rate
Time Frame: 30 days after index discharge
Proportion of enrolled participants experiencing an unplanned all-cause inpatient readmission within 30 days after index discharge or index transition episode.
30 days after index discharge

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Emergency department utilization
Time Frame: 6 months after index discharge
Number of ED visits per participant
6 months after index discharge
Successful ambulatory follow-up
Time Frame: 30 days after index discharge
Proportion with completed primary care or appropriate ambulatory follow-up within 7 days for high-risk transition episodes and within 30 days overall
30 days after index discharge
Medication reconciliation completion
Time Frame: 7 days after index discharge
Proportion with documented medication reconciliation after discharge
7 days after index discharge
Community tenure
Time Frame: 6 months
Days alive and residing in community-based or home-like settings without return to institutional care
6 months
Residential stability
Time Frame: 6 months
Proportion maintaining stable residential placement, assisted living diversion, or successful community transition without unplanned displacement
6 months
Total cost of care
Time Frame: 6 months
Per member per month total cost of care from plan-paid claims and encounter data
6 months
Patient-reported quality of life
Time Frame: baseline to 6 months
Change in PROMIS Global Health or similar validated measure
baseline to 6 months
Member experience
Time Frame: 30 days and 6 months
Care transition and care coordination experience score using a standardized survey
30 days and 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Vernon R Pertelle, StratiHealth

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 8, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 14, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 14, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

De-identified aggregate study findings will be disseminated in publications and presentations. Participant-level data may be made available only pursuant to data use agreements, HIPAA compliance requirements, Medi-Cal data restrictions, and institutional approvals.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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