Home-Based Tele-Rehabilitation for Respiratory Function in Children With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

June 1, 2026 updated by: Jeong Yi Kwon, Samsung Medical Center

Feasibility and Preliminary Clinical Effects of a Home-Based, Remotely Delivered Respiratory Rehabilitation Program for Children With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

This study evaluates the feasibility and preliminary clinical effects of a home-based tele-rehabilitation program aimed at improving respiratory function in children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD).

Study Overview

Status

Enrolling by invitation

Detailed Description

This is a prospective single-arm interventional study evaluating a 6-week home-based tele-rehabilitation program for respiratory function in children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. The intervention includes weekly remote education sessions and home-based exercises, with assessments conducted before and after the intervention and a 2-week follow-up for adherence monitoring.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

12

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Seoul
      • Seoul, Seoul, South Korea, 06351
        • Samsung Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 3 years or older with genetically confirmed Duchenne muscular dystrophy
  • Participants who are able to understand the study procedures and appropriately participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Requirement for daytime ventilator support or invasive mechanical ventilation via tracheostomy (nighttime non-invasive ventilation such as positive airway pressure ventilation is allowed)
  • History of peripheral nerve injury
  • History of major surgery within 12 weeks prior to enrollment or expected major surgery during the study period
  • History of central nervous system disorders (e.g., cerebral infarction or spinal cord injury)
  • Severe cognitive impairment or other conditions that may interfere with participation in the study procedures

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Home-Based Telerehabilitation Group
Participants with Duchenne muscular dystrophy will receive a 6-week home-based telerehabilitation respiratory program including weekly remote education sessions, caregiver-assisted respiratory exercises, self-directed home exercises, and exercise log monitoring. Outcomes will be assessed at pre-intervention, post-intervention, and 2-week follow-up.
A 6-week caregiver-assisted home-based respiratory telerehabilitation program for children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The program includes weekly remote education sessions, respiratory muscle exercises, airway clearance training, relaxation positioning, and self-directed home exercises performed at least 5 times per week. Outcomes are assessed before and after the intervention and at 2-week follow-up.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Feasibility of the Home-Based Respiratory Tele-rehabilitation Program
Time Frame: Baseline to immediately after the 6-week intervention
Feasibility of the home-based respiratory telerehabilitation program will be assessed using exercise adherence rate, session attendance rate, and exercise log completion during the 6-week intervention period. These measures will be summarized descriptively as indicators of program feasibility. Higher percentages indicate better feasibility.
Baseline to immediately after the 6-week intervention
Acceptability of the Home-Based Respiratory Tele-rehabilitation Program
Time Frame: Immediately after the 6-week intervention and at 2-week follow-up
Acceptability of the home-based respiratory telerehabilitation program will be assessed using caregiver-reported satisfaction, perceived exercise difficulty, caregiver burden, and child participation questionnaires during the intervention period. Higher satisfaction and participation scores indicate greater acceptability, whereas higher perceived difficulty and caregiver burden scores indicate lower acceptability.
Immediately after the 6-week intervention and at 2-week follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Inspiratory Muscle Strength
Time Frame: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Inspiratory muscle strength will be assessed using maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP). Measurements will be recorded in centimeters of water pressure (cmH2O). Higher values indicate greater inspiratory muscle strength.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Expiratory Muscle Strength
Time Frame: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Expiratory muscle strength will be assessed using maximal expiratory pressure (MEP). Measurements will be recorded in centimeters of water pressure (cmH2O). Higher values indicate greater expiratory muscle strength.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Respiratory Muscle Function
Time Frame: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Respiratory muscle function will be assessed using inspiratory muscle endurance time, surface electromyography (sEMG) of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, and respiratory muscle ultrasonography. Inspiratory muscle endurance will be measured in seconds, and respiratory muscle thickness will be measured in millimeters (mm). Higher endurance time and greater muscle thickness indicate improved respiratory muscle function.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Physical Functional Performance
Time Frame: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Physical functional performance will be assessed using the Vignos Scale, Brooke Upper Extremity Functional Rating Scale, and North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA). The Vignos Scale ranges from 1 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater lower extremity disability. The Brooke Scale ranges from 1 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater upper extremity functional limitation. The NSAA ranges from 0 to 34, with higher scores indicating better motor function.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Functional Exercise Capacity
Time Frame: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Functional exercise capacity will be assessed using the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT). Total walking distance will be recorded in meters. Greater walking distance indicates better functional exercise capacity.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 23, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 20, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 1, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

June 5, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 5, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 1, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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