Cadonilimab Plus Chemotherapy in LACC: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Phase II Trial

Efficacy of Cadonilimab in Combination With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Treatment for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Phase II Trial

This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled phase II clinical trial aimed at exploring the efficacy evaluation of cadilonilumab immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

134

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Shanghai, China, 201101
        • Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with previously untreated locally advanced cervical cancer, clinically staged as FIGO 2018 stage IB3, IIA2, IIB, or IIIC1r (tumor diameter >4 cm as assessed by contrast-enhanced pelvic MRI);
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed cervical squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous carcinoma;
  3. Female patients aged ≥18 and ≤75 years;
  4. Willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with study visits and protocol-required procedures;
  5. Eligible for radical hysterectomy with curative intent;
  6. At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1;
  7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1;
  8. Estimated life expectancy of at least 6 months;
  9. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception throughout the study period. A negative serum or urine pregnancy test is required before study enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Histological subtypes other than squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous carcinoma, including but not limited to small cell carcinoma and clear cell carcinoma.
  2. Clinically significant unrecoverable hydronephrosis;
  3. CNS metastases or leptomeningeal disease;
  4. Active malignancy within 3 years prior to enrollment (with specified exceptions);
  5. Prior exposure to immune checkpoint inhibitors or other immunomodulatory anticancer therapies;
  6. Major surgery within 4 weeks before study treatment;
  7. Severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease;
  8. Unresolved toxicities from previous anticancer therapy (> Grade 1, CTCAE v5.0);
  9. Known hypersensitivity to study drugs;
  10. Serious medical or psychiatric conditions that may interfere with study participation;
  11. Pregnancy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental arm
Patients received three cycles of neoadjuvant cadonilimab plus chemotherapy. Patients subsequently underwent radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy, with para-aortic lymph node biopsy/dissection performed when indicated. Postoperative adjuvant therapy was administered according to pathological findings.
Patients received three cycles of neoadjuvant cadonilimab plus chemotherapy. Patients subsequently underwent radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy, with para-aortic lymph node biopsy/dissection performed when indicated. Postoperative adjuvant therapy was administered according to pathological findings.
Active Comparator: Control arm
Patients received standard concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), consisting of external beam radiotherapy combined with concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy.
Patients received standard concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), consisting of external beam radiotherapy combined with concurrent platinum-based chemotherapy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
2-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate
Time Frame: 2 years after randomization
The proportion of patients who remain alive without radiologically confirmed disease progression at 2 years after randomization. Disease progression will be assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 based on imaging evaluations.
2 years after randomization

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 6, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2030

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 11, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 11, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

June 16, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 16, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 11, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FUOBGY-2026-55
  • 2025ZD0544104 (Other Grant/Funding Number: the Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project)
  • 2025YFC3508302 (Other Grant/Funding Number: the National Key Research and Development Program of China, "Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine" Major Proje)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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