Clinical Treatments in Specialized Disease of Laryngeal Carcinoma (LC) and Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma (HPC)

May 26, 2021 updated by: LeiTao, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery, open partial laryngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed according to NCCN guidelines (2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy performed according to NCCN guidelines (2020).

This study plan to analyze the clinical ouctomes of different treatment for the same T stage disease. The overall survival rate, disease specific survival, disease free survival, local control, regional control, and laryngeal function preservation rate were analyzed in this study.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications.

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications.

This study seek to analyze and compare the clinical ouctomes of different treatments for the same T stage disease of LC and HPC.

The main end events involving overall survival rate, disease specific survival rate, and laryngeal function preservation rate were analyzed in this study. Beside, the events of disease free survival rate, local control rate, and regional control rate were assessed.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

1000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200031
        • Recruiting
        • Lei Tao
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 90 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This cohort study involve laryngeal cancer and hypopharyngeal cancer patients with T1 -T4 stages, and we plan to observe the oncologic outcomes from different clinical treatments.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Laryngeal cancer: glottic type, supraglottic type, and subglottic type; hypopharyngeal cancer: pyriform sinus type, postcri-coid type, and posterior pharyngeal wall type.
  • T1, T2, T3, and T4 stage.
  • Age 18 - 90.
  • Male or female.
  • Good compliance.
  • No other severe related diseases that may impact the treatment (such as other tumors, severe heart, lung and central nervous system diseases, etc.).
  • Negative pregnancy test (for female patients with fertility).
  • Male patients with fertility and female patients with fertility and pregnancy risk must agree to use contraceptive methods throughout the study period, and continued until at least 6 months after the last dose of cisplatin. Female patients do not have fertility. Female patients with postmenopausal status.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have previously been diagnosed with immunodeficiency or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related diseases.
  • Patients with a known history of active tuberculosis (TB).
  • Pregnant women or lactating women.
  • The doctors believes that it is inappropriate for patients to participate in the trial: having, for example, severe acute or chronic medical conditions (including immune colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, non-infectious pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis) or mental illness (including recent time [within the past year] or active suicidal ideation or behavior).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
TLM treatment for LC and PHC patients with early stage
TLM group: Laryngeal carcinoma (LC) (supraglottic type and glottic type) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (HPC) (pyriform sinus and posterior pharyngeal wall) patients with T1 and T2 stages can be treated with transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection) for proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
OPL treatment for LC and PHC patients with T1, T2, and T3 stages
OPL group: Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation is performed for patients with laryngeal carcinoma (LC) (supraglottic type, glottic type, and subglottic type) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (PHC) (pyriform sinus, postcricoid, and posterior pharyngeal wall) with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
R treatment for LC and PHC patients with early stage
R group: radiotherapy is treated for laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (PHC) patients with early stage with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
TORS treatment for LC and PHC patients with early stage
TORS group: transoral robotic surgery is performed for proper laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (PHC) patients with early stage with proper indications.

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
SPA treatment for LC and PHC patients with advanced stage
SPA group: surgical treatment (S) ± postoperative adjuvant (PA) therapy is performed for laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (PHC) patients with advanced stage with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
CCR treatment for LC and PHC patients with advanced stage
CCR group: concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCR) is performed for laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (PHC) patients with advanced stage with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
ARC treatment for LC and PHC patients with advanced stage
ARC group: neoadjuvant therapy (A) + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy (RC) is performed for laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (PHC) patients with advanced stage with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
ASRC treatment for LC and PHC patients with advanced stage
ASRC group: neoadjuvant therapy (A) + surgery (S) + radiotherapy (R) or chemoradiotherapy (C) is performed for laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and hypopharyngeal carcinoma (PHC) patients with advanced stage with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For early stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T1 and T2), transoral laser microsurgery (CO2 laser resection), open partial laryngectomy (vertical partial laryngectomy, cricohyoidoepiglottopexy, cricohyoidopexy, horizontal partial laryngectomy), partial hypopharyngectomy, radiotherapy, and transoral robotic surgery were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

For advanced stage laryngeal carcinoma and hypohparyngeal carcinoma (T3 and T4), surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy, concurrent chemoradiotherapy, neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy, or neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy were performed for patients with proper indications (NCCN 2020).

Other Names:
  • Radiotherapy
  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
  • Open partial laryngectomy with laryngeal function preservation
  • Transoral robotic surgery
  • Surgical treatment ± postoperative adjuvant therapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
3 - years overall survival
Time Frame: Three years
the time between the treatment and the date of death from any causes
Three years
3 - years disease specific survival
Time Frame: Three years
the time between the treatment and the date of death from laryngeal carcinoma or hypohparyngeal carcinoma
Three years
3 - years laryngeal function preservation
Time Frame: Three years
the time between the treatment and the date of laryngeal function preservation failure
Three years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
3 - years disease free survival
Time Frame: Three years
the time between the treatment and the first evidence of disease recurrence, metastasis or death
Three years
3- local control
Time Frame: Three years
the time between the treatment and the first evidence of local recurrence
Three years
3- regional control
Time Frame: Three years
the time between the treatment and the first evidence of regional recurrence
Three years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2020

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2023

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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