- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT07657468
Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Omega-3 Fatty Acids as an Adjunct to Morphine in Acute Postoperative Pain (O3MORPH)
This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group proof-of-concept study to evaluate the analgesic efficacy and safety of omega-3 fatty acids as an adjunct to morphine for acute postoperative pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Patients will receive either omega-3 fatty acid supplementation or a placebo before and after surgery. At the end of surgery, a loading dose of morphine of 0.04 mg/kg body weight will be administered intravenously as a bolus in both groups. The primary endpoint will be the total amount of rescue morphine used during the first 24 postoperative hours.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Currently, the most widely used drugs for treating post-surgical pain are opioids, such as morphine. Morphine works primarily by activating specific opioid receptors, providing significant pain relief but also causing side effects that limit its use.
Preclinical studies in our laboratory have shown that combined treatment with morphine and omega-3 fatty acids produces an additive enhancement of morphine's analgesic effect, mediated by the opioid pathway. Furthermore, we observed that this combined treatment prevents development of tolerance to morphine's analgesic effect and reduces some of the drug's adverse effects.
In order to reduce morphine dose and decrease or avoid morphine's side effects, the present study was designed to administer omega-3 fatty acids as an adjunct to morphine for acute postoperative pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Carlos Laino, Ph pharmacology
- Phone Number: +5493804391553
- Email: carloslaino25@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
La Rioja Province
-
La Rioja, La Rioja Province, Argentina, F5300ALR
- National University of La Rioja
-
Contact:
- Carlos Laino
- Phone Number: 0380154391553
- Email: carloslaino25@gmail.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able to provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures;
- Able to communicate clearly with the Investigator and staff;
- Males and females aged 18 to 65;
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) risk class of I to II;
- Patients with an indication for laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with reduced kidney function (serum creatinine level above 2 mg/dl).
- Sensitive to local anesthetics.
- A history of hepatic insufficiency.
- Chronic pain.
- Patients with diabetes.
- Patients with Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 35 kg/m2.
- Daily intake of analgesics or corticosteroids.
- Patients with Inflammatory bowel disease.
- Chronic opioid use.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo+ Morphine group
Other: Placebo+ Morphine group
|
The placebo will be given twice before surgery (1680 mg/day) once on the day of surgery (840 mg) with 0,04 mg/kg morphine, and twice the day after surgery (1680 mg/day).
It will be administered with lunch or dinner.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Omega-3 fatty acids + Morphine group.
Omega-3 fatty acids + Morphine
|
The omega-3 fatty acids will be given twice before surgery (1680 mg/day) once on the day of surgery (840 mg) with 0,04 mg/kg morphine, and twice the day after surgery (1680 mg/day).
It will be administered with lunch or dinner.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Total Morphine Requirement
Time Frame: 24hs
|
Total morphine requirement in the 24 hours post-surgery.
|
24hs
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Average Pain Score
Time Frame: 24 hs
|
24 hs
|
|
Average Nausea Score
Time Frame: 24 hs
|
24 hs
|
|
Average Pruritus Score
Time Frame: 24 hs
|
24 hs
|
|
Average Vomiting Score
Time Frame: 24 hs
|
24 hs
|
|
Average Respiratory Depression Score
Time Frame: 24hs
|
24hs
|
|
Average Urinary Retention Score
Time Frame: 24 hs
|
24 hs
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Athanasiou A, Charalambous M, Anastasiou T, Soteriades ES. Pre- and post-operative administration of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in cardiac surgery patients. A narrative review. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2025 Mar 18;87(4):2068-2092. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000003061. eCollection 2025 Apr.
- Arriaza N, Papuzinski C, Kirmayr M, Matta M, Aranda F, Stojanova J, Madrid E. Efficacy of methadone for the management of postoperative pain in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized clinical trial. Medwave. 2021 Mar 23;21(2):e8135. doi: 10.5867/medwave.2021.02.8134. English, Spanish.
- Ikeda I, Sasaki E, Yasunami H, Nomiyama S, Nakayama M, Sugano M, Imaizumi K, Yazawa K. Digestion and lymphatic transport of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids given in the form of triacylglycerol, free acid and ethyl ester in rats. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1995 Dec 7;1259(3):297-304. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(95)00180-8.
- Escudero GE, Romanuk CB, Toledo ME, Olivera ME, Manzo RH, Laino CH. Analgesia enhancement and prevention of tolerance to morphine: beneficial effects of combined therapy with omega-3 fatty acids. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2015 Sep;67(9):1251-62. doi: 10.1111/jphp.12416. Epub 2015 May 25.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Nervous System Diseases
- Postoperative Complications
- Pathologic Processes
- Neurobehavioral Manifestations
- Perceptual Disorders
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Pain, Postoperative
- Agnosia
- Fatty Acids
- Lipids
- Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
- Oils
- Dietary Fats
- Fats
- Dietary Fats, Unsaturated
- Fish Oils
- Fatty Acids, Omega-3
Other Study ID Numbers
- UNLAR
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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