Intravenous Remifentanil Plus Morphine or Morphine Alone for Postthoracotomy Pain

April 10, 2013 updated by: Hakki Unlugenc, Cukurova University

COADMINISTRATION OF INTRAVENOUS REMIFENTANIL AND MORPHINE FOR POSTTHORACOTOMY PAIN; COMPARISON WITH IV MORPHINE ALONE

Background; Post-thoracotomy pain remains a major problem. This double-blind, randomized study tested the effects of coadministration of patient controlled remifentanil+morphine combination on postthoracotomy pain, analgesic consumption and side effects compared with morphine PCA alone

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Methods; Sixty patients were allocated randomly to receive an intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine alone (M), or morphine plus remifentanil (MR), in a double-blind manner. Postoperatively patients were allowed to use bolus doses of morphine (0.2 mg kg-1) or morphine (0.2 mg kg-1) plus remifentanil (0.2 µg kg-1) mixture every 10 min without a background infusion. Pain, discomfort, sedation scores, total and bolus patient-controlled morphine consumption, rescue analgesic requirement and side-effects were recorded for up to 24 h after the start of patient-controlled analgesia.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Adana, Turkey, 01330
        • Hakkı Unlugenc

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 59 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 60 ASA physical status I-III patients, between the ages of 18 and 59 years, scheduled for elective thoracotomy surgery with general anaesthesia were included in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • severe hepatorenal disease history, sensitivity or contraindication to morphine and remifentanil, chronic pain (defined as regular use of opioid analgesics for > 3 months), drug or alcohol abuse and contraindication to administration of PCA

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Remifentanil+Morphine
Morphine(M) Remifentanil+Morphine(MR)
Morphine, Remifentanil+Morphine
Other Names:
  • Morphine Group (M)
  • Remifentanil+Morphine Group (MR)
Active Comparator: IV morphine PCA
IV remifentanil+morphine PCA
Morphine, Remifentanil+Morphine
Other Names:
  • Morphine Group (M)
  • Remifentanil+Morphine Group (MR)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
COADMINISTRATION OF INTRAVENOUS REMIFENTANIL AND MORPHINE FOR POSTTHORACOTOMY PAIN; COMPARISON WITH IV MORPHINE ALONE
Time Frame: Two years
As aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of remifentanil addition to morphine for i.v. PCA on analgesic consumption, the primary endpoint was defined as morphine consumption at 24 hour.
Two years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Mediha Turktan, Assist Prof, Cukurova University, Department of Anaesthesiology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 10, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

April 12, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 12, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 10, 2013

Last Verified

April 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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