Ultrasound Guidance vs Landmark Technique for Internal Jugular Vein Catheterization

The Effect of Ultrasound Guidance Versus Landmark Technique on the Number of Needle Redirections in Internal Jugular Vein Catheterization

Central venous catheterization (CVC) is a fundamental procedure in anesthesiology and reanimation practice for critical clinical processes such as hemodynamic monitoring, vasoactive drug infusion, and fluid resuscitation. The internal jugular vein (IJV) is frequently preferred due to its superficial anatomical location and ease of access. This study aims to observe and compare the ultrasound (USG) guidance and the landmark method in patients scheduled for IJV catheterization.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

Traditionally, IJV catheterization applied with a blind technique based on anatomical landmarks is increasingly being replaced by USG-guided applications. However, the landmark method is still actively and widely used in the field due to equipment limitations or practical habits. A total of 144 patients aged 18-75 who are operated on in the general operating room unit and have a central venous catheter inserted will be included in this prospective study. Patients will be divided into two groups: those receiving USG-guided catheterization (n=72) and those receiving the landmark technique (n=72). All patients will receive standard general anesthesia after an 8-hour fasting period. The physician performing the cannulation with USG will have at least 2 years of USG experience and/or a certificate.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

144

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The study population consists of patients aged 18 to 75 years who are scheduled to undergo surgery in the general operating room unit at Dicle University Faculty of Medicine Hospital and require the insertion of a central venous catheter. All included patients will receive standard general anesthesia following an 8-hour fasting period

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18-75 years
  • Patients operated on in the general operating room unit
  • Patients undergoing central venous catheter insertion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Patients aged under 18 or over 75 years
  • Patients undergoing emergency surgery
  • Presence of coagulopathy
  • History of infection, operation, or cannulation in the intervention area
  • Allergy to USG gel

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Ultrasound guided central venous catheterisation
Patients (n=72) receiving internal jugular vein catheterization performed with ultrasound guidance by an anesthesiologist with at least 3 years of USG experience or certification.
Patients (n=72) receiving internal jugular vein catheterization performed with ultrasound guidance by an anesthesiologist with at least 2 years of USG experience or certification.
Landmark technique
Patients (n=72) receiving internal jugular vein catheterization performed using the traditional blind/anatomical landmark technique (typically by residents or clinicians gaining experience).
Patients receiving internal jugular vein catheterization performed using the traditional blind/anatomical landmark technique (typically by residents or clinicians gaining experience).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of Needle Redirections.
Time Frame: Intraoperative.
Intraoperative.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
First-Attempt Success Rate
Time Frame: Intraoperative
Intraoperative
Total Access Time
Time Frame: Intraoperative, up to 15 minutes
Intraoperative, up to 15 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

July 14, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 14, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2026

Last Verified

July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 320/2026

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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