Breastfeeding Stories and Video Education in Primiparous Mothers

August 21, 2026 updated by: Yeditepe University

The Effect of Successful Breastfeeding Stories and Video-Based Education on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and Breastfeeding Success in Primiparous Mothers: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The Effect of Successful Breastfeeding Stories and Video-Based Education on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and Breastfeeding Success in Primiparous Mothers: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Objective: This study was planned to determine the effect of the combined use of audio recordings based on successful breastfeeding stories and video-based breastfeeding education on breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success among primiparous mothers.

Methods: This study will be conducted using a randomized controlled experimental design. The population of the study will consist of primiparous mothers who give birth at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic of Koç University Hospital between September 2026 and February 2027. The sample will consist of a total of 70 primiparous mothers (35 intervention and 35 control) who meet the inclusion criteria and are assigned to the intervention and control groups using a computer-assisted simple randomization method. In addition to routine breastfeeding education provided at the hospital, mothers in the intervention group will receive audio recordings based on successful breastfeeding stories and video-based breastfeeding education. The control group will receive only the routine breastfeeding education provided at the hospital. Data will be collected using the Descriptive Characteristics Form, Postpartum Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF), LATCH Breastfeeding Assessment Tool, Educational Materials Satisfaction Form, and First-Month Evaluation Form. Data will be analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. Descriptive statistics, independent-samples t-test, paired-samples t-test, chi-square test, and repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be used. The statistical significance level will be accepted as p<0.05.

Expected Results: It is anticipated that the audio recordings based on successful breastfeeding stories and the video-based education program will increase breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success among primiparous mothers.

Conclusion: The findings obtained from this study are expected to contribute to the planning of evidence-based nursing interventions aimed at improving breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success among primiparous mothers, provide a scientific basis for innovative educational models that can be used to support breastfeeding, and guide the development of standardized breastfeeding education programs that can be implemented in postpartum care services.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

70

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being 18 years of age or older
  • Able to read and write in Turkish
  • Being primiparous
  • Having given birth to a singleton live birth at >37 weeks of gestation
  • Absence of any medical conditions hindering breastfeeding
  • Able to use a smartphone
  • Voluntary agreement to sign written informed consent
  • Having a healthy newborn
  • Presence of the sucking reflex in the infant
  • Absence of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission requirement

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Withdrawal of consent / wishing to leave the study
  • Incomplete completion of data collection tools
  • Infant experiencing severe health issues requiring hospital readmission
  • Loss of contact during the follow-up period

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intervention group
Participants will receive routine hospital breastfeeding education along with audio recordings of successful breastfeeding stories and video-based education.
In addition to the routine breastfeeding education provided by the hospital, participants in this group receive audio recordings based on successful breastfeeding stories and video-based breastfeeding education.
No Intervention: control group
Participants will receive only routine hospital breastfeeding education.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form (BSES-SF) Score
Time Frame: Baseline (within first 24 hours postpartum) and Postpartum 1st Month (Day 30)
Assessed using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF). Total scores range from 14 to 70, with higher scores indicating higher levels of breastfeeding self-efficacy.
Baseline (within first 24 hours postpartum) and Postpartum 1st Month (Day 30)
LATCH Breastfeeding Assessment Tool Score
Time Frame: Baseline (within first 24 hours postpartum) and Discharge day (Day 2-3)
Evaluates breastfeeding performance across 5 parameters (Latch, Audible swallowing, Type of nipple, Comfort, Hold). Total scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating higher breastfeeding success.
Baseline (within first 24 hours postpartum) and Discharge day (Day 2-3)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
First-Month Evaluation Form
Time Frame: Postpartum 1st Month (Day 30)
Administered by the researcher via phone or online communication methods at the 1st month postpartum. The researcher reads the questions to the participant without guidance and records the responses to evaluate breastfeeding status and outcomes.
Postpartum 1st Month (Day 30)
Education Satisfaction Form Score
Time Frame: Discharge day (Day 2-3)
Evaluates the participants' level of satisfaction with the educational materials provided. Assessed using a structured questionnaire.
Discharge day (Day 2-3)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 21, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 21, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

August 25, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 25, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 21, 2026

Last Verified

August 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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