Quality of Vision After Implantation of EDOF Implants Versus Monofocal Implants in Patients Who Underwent Epiretinal Membrane and Cataract Surgery (MACAEDOF)

August 25, 2026 updated by: Almaviva Sante

A Prospective, Randomized Study Evaluating the Quality of Vision After Implantation of EDOF Implants Versus Monofocal Implants in Patients Who Underwent Epiretinal Membrane and Cataract Surgery

Phacoexistence, the first surgical procedure performed in France, naturally raises the question of lens replacement. In recent years, the choice of intraocular lenses has expanded considerably. The term EDOF (Extended Depth of Focus) refers to intraocular lenses offering an extended depth of field to improve vision at different distances, while reducing the visual aberrations associated with traditional multifocal lenses.

However, they still generate some optical aberrations that could therefore limit the quality of vision for patients with retinal damage.

With the development and acceleration of cataractogenic processes observed after vitrectomy, the use of combined phaco-vitrectomy surgery has become increasingly common, particularly among patients over 60 years of age. This integrated approach allows for the simultaneous treatment of cataracts and vitreoretinal pathologies, thus reducing the need for subsequent cataract surgery, which frequently develops after vitrectomy. In addition to optimizing the patient care pathway, this technique offers clinical advantages, such as faster visual recovery and fewer complications associated with multiple surgeries. Phacovitrectomy is therefore emerging as a practical and effective solution for managing elderly patients requiring vitreoretinal surgery.

Therefore, in the specific context of macular surgery, often considered less suitable for the use of premium implants, EDOF (Extended Depth of Focus) implants raise some questions. The available data on their performance and tolerability in this specific context remain limited, making their use still poorly defined in these complex clinical situations, except in certain medical macular pathologies.4 This study aims to evaluate, within the context of macular surgery, the relevance and potential role of EDOF (Extended Depth of Focus) implants in order to improve the management of these patients.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Aix-en-Provence, France, 13097
        • Clinique du Val d'Ouest - Centre Pôle Vision
        • Contact:
      • Marseille, France, 13008
        • Centre Monticelli Paradis
        • Contact:
      • Écully, France, 69130

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female over 18 years of age
  • Epiretinal membrane with surgical indication
  • Indication for cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation
  • Epiretinal membranes with near visual acuity ≥ P4
  • Preserved ellipsoidal zone in the retrofoveal region, without fragmentation or interruption
  • Central macular thickness less than or equal to 450 microns
  • Signed informed consent
  • Patients covered by social security or an equivalent scheme

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Associated ocular pathologies (advanced glaucoma, exudative AMD).
  • Central macular thickness > 450 microns
  • Epiretinal membranes with near visual acuity < P4
  • Previous macular surgery
  • Contraindication to the implantation of either type of lens
  • Cognitive impairment, or a disorder causing difficulty understanding instructions or answering questionnaires
  • Pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding women, as defined in Article L1121-5 of the French Public Health Code (CSP)
  • Protected individuals: adults under guardianship, curatorship, or other legal protection, deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision.
  • Patients incapable of personally giving consent, as defined in Article L.1121-8 of the French Public Health Code (CSP), or adults protected by law

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Implants EDOF
NEI-VFQ (National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire) 25 before the surgery, 3 months after and 6 months after the surgery.
ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) scale before the surgery and 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after the surgery
1 month, 3 months and 6 months after surgery
Two different cataract surgeries : TECNIS monofocal versus PureSee EDOF (extended depth of focus)
Active Comparator: Monofocal implants
NEI-VFQ (National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire) 25 before the surgery, 3 months after and 6 months after the surgery.
ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) scale before the surgery and 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after the surgery
1 month, 3 months and 6 months after surgery
Two different cataract surgeries : TECNIS monofocal versus PureSee EDOF (extended depth of focus)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Distance visual acuity (4 m)
Time Frame: 3 months

Distance visual acuity (4 m) using the ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) scale at 3 months.

This involves asking the patient, positioned 4 meters away, to read a chart made up of 5 letters per line, with the size gradually decreasing from top to bottom. The score is determined by counting the number of letters read correctly (each letter is worth 1 point). The maximum score is 100 to 110 letters depending on the version.

3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 20, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 20, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 20, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 3, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 25, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

August 27, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 25, 2026

Last Verified

August 1, 2026

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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