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Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

5. maj 2010 opdateret af: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety of Cellular Adoptive Immunotherapy Using Autologous CD8+ Antigen Specific T Cell Clones Targeting Cancer Testis Antigens for Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as cellular adoptive immunotherapy use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Treating a person's white blood cells in the laboratory and then reinfusing them may cause a stronger immune response and kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of biological therapy in treating patients who have metastatic melanoma.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the safety and toxicity of cellular adoptive immunotherapy comprising autologous CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocyte clones targeting cancer-testis antigens in patients with metastatic melanoma.
  • Determine the duration of in vivo persistence of this therapy in these patients.

Secondary

  • Evaluate the antitumor effects of this therapy in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo leukapheresis to obtain peripheral blood mononuclear cells and then CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) clones are generated ex vivo. Patients receive cellular adoptive immunotherapy comprising autologous CD8+ CTL clones targeting cancer testis antigens IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive interleukin-2 subcutaneously every 12 hours on days 1-14 of courses 2-4. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who demonstrate a clinical response after completion of the fourth course are eligible to receive additional T-cell infusions.

Patients are followed for 9 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98109-1024
        • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma

    • Stage IV disease
  • HLA-A1, -A2, and -A3 positive
  • MAGE-1 or -3 positive by histology
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease by palpation on clinical examination, x-ray, or CT scan
  • No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 to 75

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 80-100%

Life expectancy

  • More than 6 months

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.6 mg/dL
  • SGOT ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal
  • PT ≤ 1.5 times control

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Calcium ≤ 12 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No congestive heart failure
  • No clinically significant hypotension
  • No symptoms of coronary artery disease
  • No cardiac arrhythmias on electrocardiogram requiring drug therapy
  • Patients with prior cardiovascular disease or the presence of any of the above abnormalities undergo a cardiac evaluation, which may include a stress test and/or echocardiogram

Pulmonary

  • No clinically significant pulmonary dysfunction by medical history or physical examination
  • FEV_1 ≥ 60% of normal
  • DLCO ≥ 55% (corrected for hemoglobin)

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No retinitis or choroiditis
  • No active infections or oral temperature greater than 38.2 degrees Celsius within the past 72 hours
  • No systemic infection requiring chronic maintenance or suppressive therapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No other concurrent immunotherapy (e.g., other interleukins, interferons, melanoma vaccines, intravenous immunoglobulin, or expanded polyclonal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes or lymphokine-activated killer cell therapy)

Chemotherapy

  • At least 3 weeks since prior standard or experimental chemotherapy
  • 1-2 courses of prior cytoreductive chemotherapy for bulky disease allowed

Endocrine therapy

  • No concurrent systemic steroids (except for toxicity management)

Radiotherapy

  • At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 3 weeks since prior immunosuppressive therapy
  • No concurrent pentoxifylline
  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2002

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2005

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. september 2002

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. maj 2003

Først opslået (Skøn)

28. maj 2003

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

7. maj 2010

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. maj 2010

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2010

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Melanom (hud)

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