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Osteoprotegerin (OPG) in Induced Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Sputum

9. juli 2019 opdateret af: Imperial College London

Osteoprotegerin (OPG) in Induced Sputum as a Novel Biomarker for COPD

Evaluation of OPG level as disease markers has also been reported. It has been showed that patients with coronary artery disease had higher serum OPG levels than healthy volunteers. Moreover, serum OPG levels correlate with the number of stenotic coronary arteries

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secreted glycoprotein containing 401 amino acids. It is a member of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily. It was firstly discovered as a protein regulating bone metabolism, inhibiting osteoclastogenesis, consequently, inhibiting bone resorption OPG is detected in lung using Northern blot analysis. It is likely that OPG would contribute to the pathogenesis of COPD and could be an effective disease marker of the disease

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

72

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

35 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Participants were recruited from the outpatient department of Royal Brompton Hospital and local general practices. Patients with COPD were diagnosed using the GOLD (Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease) criteria. 25 Patients with COPD who had an exacerbation during the last 2 months prior to the visit were excluded. Patients with asthma were diagnosed using the GINA (Global Initiative for Asthma) guidelines for asthma. 26 Patients with any other lung diseases were excluded from the study. This study was reviewed and approved by the Hounslow and Hillingdon Research Ethics Committee. Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy non-smokers

    • Age <35 years (younger group)
    • Aged matched to COPD patients (older group)
    • Normal spirometry
    • Subjects are able to give informed consent

  • Healthy smokers

    • Age <35 years (younger group)
    • Aged matched to COPD patients (older group)
    • Normal spirometry
    • Subjects are able to give informed consent Stable COPD patients: Stage I-IV according to the GOLD guidelines (3), (9)
    • Current and/or ex-smokers with no less than 10 pack-year smoking history
    • The subjects are able to give informed consent COPD patients with acute exacerbation: Stage I-IV according to the GOLD guidelines (3), (9)
    • Exacerbation of COPD defined as "an event in the natural course of the disease characterised by a change in the patient's baseline dyspnoea, cough and/or sputum beyond day to day variability sufficient to warrant a change in management" (9)
    • Current and/or ex-smokers with no less than 10 pack-year smoking history
    • The subjects are able to give informed consent Asthma patients
    • Patients diagnosed with asthma
    • The subjects are able to give informed consent Bronchiectasis patients
    • Patients with CT-confirmed bronchiectasis
    • The subjects are able to give informed consent Cystic fibrosis patients
    • Patients diagnosed with cystic fibrosis
    • The subjects are able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy non-smokers and smokers

    • Upper respiratory infection within the last 4 weeks.
    • Subjects who have received research medication within the previous one month.
    • Subjects unable to give informed consent.
    • Any psychiatric condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study Stable COPD patients
    • Patients who have had an exacerbation which required treatment with oral steroids during the last 2 months prior to the visit
    • Upper respiratory infection within the last 4 weeks
    • Subjects who have received research medication within the previous one month
    • Subjects unable to give informed consent
    • Any psychiatric condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study COPD patients with acute exacerbation
    • Subjects who have received research medication within the previous one month
    • Subjects unable to give informed consent
    • Any psychiatric condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study Asthma
    • Upper respiratory infection within the last 4 weeks
    • Subjects who have received research medication within the previous one month
    • Subjects unable to give informed consent.
    • Any psychiatric condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study.

  • Bronchiectasis and cystic fibrosis

    • Subjects who have received research medication within the previous one month.
    • Subjects unable to give informed consent.
    • Any psychiatric condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Healthy volunteers non smoker
18 volunteers
Procedure: Induced sputum
Used Ultrasonic nebuliser
Healthy volunteers smoker
15 volunteers
Procedure: Induced sputum
Used Ultrasonic nebuliser
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD
39 volunteers
Procedure: Induced sputum
Used Ultrasonic nebuliser

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Sputum OPG
Tidsramme: 1 hour
Sputum OPG as assessed by ELISA at baseline
1 hour

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Imperial College London

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Sergei A Kharitonov, MD PhD, National Heart and Lung Institute

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2008

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2010

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. marts 2010

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. april 2008

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. april 2008

Først opslået (Skøn)

10. april 2008

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

10. juli 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

9. juli 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 05-Q0407-91

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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