- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT00765817
Addition Of Exenatide To Insulin Glargine In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
21. oktober 2016 opdateret af: AstraZeneca
A Randomized Trial Comparing Exenatide With Placebo in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes on Insulin Glargine With or Without Oral Antihyperglycemic Medications
This study will compare the efficacy and safety of exenatide versus placebo in adults whose diabetes is not fully controlled by insulin glargine with or without metformin and/or pioglitazone.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
261
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Birmingham, Det Forenede Kongerige
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Guildford, Det Forenede Kongerige
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Leicester, Det Forenede Kongerige
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Livingston, Det Forenede Kongerige
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Middlesbrough, Det Forenede Kongerige
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Swansea, Det Forenede Kongerige
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Iowa
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Kansas
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Louisiana
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have type 2 diabetes.
- Have been taking insulin glargine at a dose of ≥20 units/day for at least 3 months before entering the study.
Have been taking insulin glargine alone or in combination with one of the following for at least 3 months before entering the study:
- metformin (stable dose for 6 weeks)
- pioglitazone (stable dose for 6 weeks)
a combination of metformin and pioglitazone (stable dose for 6 weeks)
- Have HbA1C between 7.1% and 10.5%, inclusive.
- Have a body mass index (BMI) ≤45 kg/m2.
- Have a history of stable body weight (not varying by >5% for at least 3 months prior to screening).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have taken medications to lower blood sugar other than insulin glargine, pioglitazone, or metformin in the 3 months before entering the study for more than a 1-week period, or within 1 week of entering the study.
- Have had more than one episode of major (severe) hypoglycemia in the 6 months before entering the study.
- Are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the study or are sexually active women not actively practicing birth control.
- Women who are breastfeeding.
- Have any significant diseases of the blood, heart, kidney, gastrointestinal system, or other significant diseases such as cancer.
- Have had a kidney transplant or are currently on kidney dialysis.
- Have a cancer that's never been treated, that's currently being treated, or that was diagnosed within the last 5 years.
- Have had a bad reaction to exenatide in the past or have a condition that is not recommended to be exposed to exenatide or any of exenatide's other ingredients.
- Have used a drug for weight loss in the 3 months before entering the study for more than a 1-week period, or within 1 month of entering the study.
- Are currently on a weight-loss program or have been on one within 3 months of entering the study.
- Have had a blood transfusion or severe blood loss within 3 months of entering the study.
- Are taking systemic glucocorticoids or have received systemic glucocorticoids within 8 weeks of entering the study.
- Have an irregular sleep cycle (for example, sleeping during the day and working during the night).
- Have a history of pancreatitis.
- Have received treatment with an experimental drug within 30 days of entering the study.
- If on metformin, have a condition that is not recommended to be exposed to metformin, or any condition associated with hypoperfusion, hypoxemia, dehydration, or sepsis.
- If on metformin, have had a radiologic contrast study performed within 48 hours of entering the study.
- If on pioglitazone, have a condition that is not recommended to be exposed to pioglitazone, including congestive heart failure, or are taking pioglitazone at a dose that is not approved for use with insulin.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: 2
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subkutan injektion, to gange dagligt, 10mcg
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Placebo komparator: 1
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subkutan injektion, to gange dagligt
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Change in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in HbA1c from baseline following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., HbA1c at week 30 minus HbA1c at baseline).
Unit of measure is percent of hemoglobin that is glycosylated.
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c <=7%
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Percentage of patients in each arm who had HbA1c >7% at baseline and had HbA1c <=7% at week 30 (percentage = [number of subjects with HbA1c <=7% at week 30 divided by number of subjects with HbA1c >7% at baseline] * 100%).
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Percentage of Patients Achieving HbA1c <=6.5%
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Percentage of patients in each arm who had HbA1c >6.5% at baseline and had HbA1c <=6.5% at week 30 (percentage = [number of subjects with HbA1c <=6.5% at week 30 divided by number of subjects with HbA1c >6.5% at baseline] * 100%).
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Fasting Serum Glucose
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in fasting serum glucose following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., fasting serum glucose at week 30 minus fasting serum glucose at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in 7-point Self-monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profile
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in 7-point (pre-breakfast, 2 hour post-breakfast, pre-lunch, 2 hour post-lunch, pre-dinner, 2 hour post-dinner, 0300 hours) SMBG profile from baseline to week 30 (change = blood glucose value at week 30 minus blood glucose value at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Total Cholesterol
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in total cholesterol following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., total cholesterol at week 30 minus total cholesterol at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in LDL cholesterol following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., LDL cholesterol at week 30 minus LDL cholesterol at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in HDL cholesterol following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., HDL cholesterol at week 30 minus HDL cholesterol at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Triglycerides
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in triglycerides following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., triglycerides at week 30 minus triglycerides at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Body Weight
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in body weight following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., body weight at week 30 minus body weight at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Waist Circumference
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in waist circumference following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., waist circumference at week 30 minus waist circumference at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Daily Insulin Dose
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in daily insulin dose following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., daily insulin dose at week 30 minus daily insulin dose at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Daily Insulin Dose (on a Per Body Weight Basis)
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in daily insulin dose per kilogram (kg) following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., daily insulin dose per kg at week 30 minus daily insulin dose per kg at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in SBP following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., SBP at week 30 minus SBP at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Tidsramme: baseline and 30 weeks
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Change in DBP following 30 weeks of therapy (i.e., DBP at week 30 minus DBP at baseline)
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baseline and 30 weeks
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Minor Hypoglycemia Rate Per Year
Tidsramme: baseline and weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, and 30
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Number of minor hypoglycemia events experienced per subject per year.
Minor hypoglycemia was defined as any time a subject felt he or she was experiencing a sign or symptom associated with hypoglycemia that was either self-treated by the subject or resolved on its own and had a concurrent finger stick blood glucose <3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL).
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baseline and weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, and 30
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Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Minor Hypoglycemia
Tidsramme: baseline and weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, and 30
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Percentage of subjects in each arm experiencing at least one episode of minor hypoglycemia at any point during the study.
Minor hypoglycemia was defined as any time a subject felt he or she was experiencing a sign or symptom associated with hypoglycemia that was either self-treated by the subject or resolved on its own and had a concurrent finger stick blood glucose <3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL).
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baseline and weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, and 30
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Pencek R, Blickensderfer A, Li Y, Brunell SC, Anderson PW. Exenatide twice daily: analysis of effectiveness and safety data stratified by age, sex, race, duration of diabetes, and body mass index. Postgrad Med. 2012 Jul;124(4):21-32. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2012.07.2567.
- Buse JB, Han J, Miller S, MacConell L, Pencek R, Wintle M. Addition of exenatide BID to insulin glargine: a post-hoc analysis of the effect on glycemia and weight across a range of insulin titration. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014 Jul;30(7):1209-18. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2014.896329. Epub 2014 Mar 18.
- Zinman B, Philis-Tsimikas A, Cariou B, Handelsman Y, Rodbard HW, Johansen T, Endahl L, Mathieu C; NN1250-3579 (BEGIN Once Long) Trial Investigators. Insulin degludec versus insulin glargine in insulin-naive patients with type 2 diabetes: a 1-year, randomized, treat-to-target trial (BEGIN Once Long). Diabetes Care. 2012 Dec;35(12):2464-71. doi: 10.2337/dc12-1205. Epub 2012 Oct 5.
- Rosenstock J, Shenouda SK, Bergenstal RM, Buse JB, Glass LC, Heilmann CR, Kwan AY, MacConell LA, Hoogwerf BJ. Baseline factors associated with glycemic control and weight loss when exenatide twice daily is added to optimized insulin glargine in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2012 May;35(5):955-8. doi: 10.2337/dc11-1434. Epub 2012 Mar 19.
- Buse JB, Bergenstal RM, Glass LC, Heilmann CR, Lewis MS, Kwan AY, Hoogwerf BJ, Rosenstock J. Use of twice-daily exenatide in Basal insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 2011 Jan 18;154(2):103-12. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-154-2-201101180-00300. Epub 2010 Dec 6.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. oktober 2008
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. januar 2010
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. januar 2010
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
1. oktober 2008
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
1. oktober 2008
Først opslået (Skøn)
3. oktober 2008
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
24. oktober 2016
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
21. oktober 2016
Sidst verificeret
1. oktober 2016
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- H8O-US-GWCO
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .