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Unrelated Donor Transplant for Malignant and Non-Malignant Disorders

14. april 2015 opdateret af: Columbia University

Unrelated Donor Stem Cell Transplant for Patients With Malignant and Non-Malignant Disorders

Unrelated matched donor (cord blood, bone marrow or peripheral blood) allogeneic stem cell transplantation (UDAlloSCT) with either myeloablative or reduced intensity conditioning will be well tolerated and result in a high degree of engraftment in patients with selected malignant and non malignant disorders.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a non-randomized study to determine the tolerability and degree of engraftment of unrelated matched donor allogeneic stem cell transplantation with either myeloablative or reduced intensity conditioning in patients with selected malignant and non malignant disorders. Patients will receive one of either full intensity or reduced intensity regimen based on the patient's disease status, organ function and performance and determined by the PI.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

22

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10032
        • Columbia University Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

Ikke ældre end 55 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adequate renal function defined as: serum creatinine 2.0 x normal, or creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR > 40 ml/min/m2 or > 40 ml/min/1.73 m2 or an equivalent GFR as determined by the institutional normal range.
  • Adequate liver function defined as: total bilirubin < 2.5 x normal; or SGOT (AST) or SGPT (ALT) < 5.0 x normal.
  • Adequate cardiac function defined as: shortening fraction of > 25% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of > 40% by radionuclide angiogram or echocardiogram.
  • Adequate pulmonary function defined as: DLCO > 35% by pulmonary function test. For children who are uncooperative, no evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a pulse oximetry > 94% in room air.
  • Diseases:

    • CML (CP, AP or BC)
    • AML/MDS/JCML
    • ALL
    • Lymphoma (Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's)
    • Non-malignant disorders
  • Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes: Patients with the following diagnoses are eligible:

    • Severe Aplastic Anemia:
    • Fanconi Anemia
    • Severe Congenital Neutropenia (Kostmann's Syndrome)
    • Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia
    • Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
    • Infantile Osteopetrosis
    • Schwachman-Diamond Syndrome
    • Dyskeratosis Congenita
    • Other bone marrow failure syndromes at discretion of Principal Investigator
  • Immunodeficiencies:

    • SCIDS, all subtypes
    • Combined Immunodeficiency Syndrome
    • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
    • Chronic Granulomatous Disease
    • Chediak-Higashi Syndrome
    • Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency
    • Other immunodeficiencies at discretion of Principal Investigator
  • Inborn Errors of Metabolism (IEOM):

    • Transplant is recommended for the following disorders: Hurler syndrome (L-iduronidase deficiency, MPS-I), Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome (galactosamine-4-sulfatase deficiency, MP VI), Sly syndrome (glucuronidase deficiency, MPS-VII), Globoid cell Leukodystrophy (galactocerebrosidasedeficiency), Metachromatic leukodystrophy (arylsulfatase A deficiency), Childhood-onset X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD), Fucosidosis (fucosidase deficiency), Mannosidosis, Aspartylglucosaminuria, Niemann-Pick Disease Type B (acid sphingomyelinase deficiency), Gaucher disease (glucocerebrosidase deficiency) Type I (non neuropathic), Other diagnoses may be considered at the discretion of the Principal Investigator
    • For X-ALD patients greater than 5 years of age, IQ > 80 is required. For other patients greater than 5 years of age, IQ > 70 is required.
    • For patients less than 5 years of age, the developmental quotient or clinical neurodevelopmental examination should demonstrate potential for stabilization at a level of functioning where continuous life support (e.g. mechanical ventilation) would not be predicted to be required in the year following transplantation.
  • Histiocytosis:

    • Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
    • Familial Erythrophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis
    • Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
    • Malignant Histiocytosis
  • Other Malignant and non-malignant diseases: Other malignant and non-malignant diseases not listed above may be eligible if deemed appropriate by the Principal Investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are pregnant and/or breast feeding are ineligible

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: UDAlloSCT + Therapy
This is a non-randomized study to test the safety and response of unrelated matched donor allogeneic stem cell transplantation (UDAlloSCT) with either myleoablative (full intensity) or reduced intensity conditioning therapy in patients with selected malignant and non-malignant disorders. UDAlloSCT has been performed in both adults and children as an alternative transplant for patients who lack and HLA-matched family donor in both malignant and non-malignant disease with varying degrees of response.
unrelated matched donor allogeneic stem cell transplantation (UDAlloSCT)
Full Intensity Therapy (myeloablative) (TBI + Thiotepa + Cyc) OR Reduced Intensity Therapy (Fludarabine, Busulfan, and Alemutuzumab (FBA))

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of toxicity related to myeloablative therapy
Tidsramme: Up to 10 years from start of study
To determine the safety and toxicity of myeloablative therapy (TBI + Melphalan) and unrelated donor alloSCT in selected patients with malignant and non-malignant disorders.
Up to 10 years from start of study

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of toxicity related to reduced intensity therapy
Tidsramme: Up to 10 years from start of study
To determine the safety and toxicity of reduced intensity therapy (Fludarabine, Busulfan, and Alemtuzumab (FBA) and unrelated donor alloSCT in selected patients with malignant and non malignant disorders
Up to 10 years from start of study
Percentage of donor chimerism
Tidsramme: Up to 10 years from start of study
To quantitate the percentage of donor chimerism following both myeloablative and reduced intensity conditioning and unrelated donor alloSCT in selected patients with malignant and non-malignant disorders.
Up to 10 years from start of study
Prevalence of progression free survival
Tidsramme: Up to 10 years from start of study
To estimate the progression free survival (PFS), if applicable, event free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) following unrelated donor alloSCT in selected patients with malignant and non malignant disorders.
Up to 10 years from start of study

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Mitchell S Cairo, MD, Columbia University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2002

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. juni 2008

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. januar 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

15. januar 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

15. april 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

14. april 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • AAAB3095
  • CHNY-02-516 (Anden identifikator: CU)

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