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Strengthening Exercise and Quadriceps Force During Walking

21. januar 2014 opdateret af: Marius Henriksen, Frederiksberg University Hospital

A Study of Strengthening Exercise on Quadriceps Force During Walking

This is a longitudinal, randomized, controlled interventional multi centric study on the effects of lower leg strengthening exercise on quadriceps force during walking in people with knee osteoarthritis. At each study centre twenty subjects will be included, for a total of 40 participants. Subjects will be randomized equally (1:1) into 1 active arm and 1 control arm.

The objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of twelve weeks of quadriceps strengthening on the mechanical output of the quadriceps during locomotion. A secondary purpose is to explore the relationship between quadriceps strengthening and compressive knee loadings. The hypothesis is that quadriceps strength training will not change quadriceps force, power, and work in locomotion in people with knee osteoarthritis.

Primary outcome is quadriceps force during walking, secondary outputs are quadriceps power and work and knee compressive loads during walking. Explorative measures are isometric and concentric isokinetic leg muscle strength, radiographic score of the knee (Kellgren and Lawrence), a one-leg rise from chair test (maximum number of reps) and a lateral step-up test (maximum number of reps).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

30

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Danmark
      • Copenhagen, Danmark, 2000
        • The Parker Institute, Frederiksberg University Hospital
  • Forenede Stater
    • North Carolina
      • Greenville, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27858
        • The College of Health and Human Performance, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, Minges Coliseum

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

A medical doctor will perform the screening of potential participants. Subjects must meet the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for study entry:

  • Knee OA diagnosed according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria (26), with clinical symptoms and radiographically verified tibio-femoral osteoarthritis in one or both knees.
  • Aged between 40 and 65 yrs.
  • Untrained (i.e. less than 2 hours of exercise per week)
  • Subject must not be using assistive walking device
  • Willing and able to complete study visits and procedures
  • Willing to hold activity and exercise level generally consistent during the study except that encompassed in the study.
  • In general good health, in the opinion of the investigator, based on medical history and physical examination and, if necessary, laboratory values. Laboratory tests are prescribed by the medical doctor at the screening visit.
  • A body mass index (BMI) of 19<BMI≤32kg/m2
  • Speaks, reads and writes Danish and/or English language

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects who meet any of the following exclusion criteria will be ineligible for study entry:

  • Subjects depending on walking device
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Radiographic evidence of Patello-femoral knee OA only (and no tibio-femoral OA).
  • History of symptoms of autoimmune disorders (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Planned surgical procedure during the duration of the study

  • History or diagnosis of musculoskeletal injuries or pathologies, including but not limited to:

    • Anterior cruciate ligament injuries
    • Meniscal injuries related to trauma (degenerative changes allowed)
    • Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
    • Low back pain

  • History, diagnosis, or signs and symptoms of clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to:

    • Ischemic heart disease
    • Arthrosclerosis
    • Peripheral artery disease
  • History, diagnosis, or signs and symptoms of diabetes

  • History, diagnosis, or signs and symptoms of neurological disorders including but not limited to

    • Stroke
    • Parkinson's disease
    • Multiple sclerosis

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Kontrolgruppe
Ingen interventionsgruppe
Aktiv komparator: Strength training group
The knee extension strength training intervention period is 12 weeks with training sessions three times per week.
Andet: Strength Training
The exercises will be performed in standard strength training equipment. Prior to each of the strengthening exercise sessions, a warm up phase is performed by 5-10 minutes of ergometer cycling at a moderate intensity. Muscle strengthening exercises will be performed according to the standard progressive resistance and overload principle. The exercise programme consists of three exercises performed with three sets of 10 repetitions at 60%-85% of patient's 10RM. Training load will be progressed by means of bi-weekly estimates of muscle strength to ensure a constant load of 60%-85% RM. Exercises are: 1. Leg extension, 2. Leg press, and 3. Forward lunges.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline in peak quadriceps force during walking at 12 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and at 12 weeks
Estimates of the quadriceps muscle forces during locomotion are calculated using a biomechanical model based on data from gait analysis
Baseline and at 12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline in quadriceps power and work during walking at 12 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 12 weeks
Estimated from gait analysis
Baseline and after 12 weeks
Change from baseline in knee compressive force during walking at 12 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 12 weeks
Estimated from biomechanical modelling of data from gait analysis
Baseline and after 12 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Frederiksberg University Hospital

Samarbejdspartnere

East Carolina University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Paul Devita, MSc, PhD, The College of Health and Human Performance, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, Minges Coliseum Greenville, U.S.A.
  • Studieleder: Marius Henriksen, PhD, The Parker Institute, Frederiksberg University Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. marts 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

20. februar 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

20. februar 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

24. februar 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

22. januar 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

21. januar 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 117.0

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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