SBIRT Implementation for Adolescents in Urban Federally Qualified Health Centers (ST@T)
13. februar 2018 opdateret af: Friends Research Institute, Inc.
The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of two evidence-based intervention strategies of SBIRT (Generalist vs. Specialist) for adolescent alcohol, tobacco, other drug use, and HIV risk behaviors.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Guided by Proctor's conceptual model of implementation research, the proposed study is a multi-site, cluster randomized trial to compare two principal strategies of SBIRT delivery within adolescent medicine.
In the Generalist Strategy, the primary care provider delivers brief intervention (BI) for substance misuse.
In the Specialist Strategy, BIs are delivered by behavioral health counselors.
The 7 study sites, primary care clinics operated by a large, urban Federally Qualified Health Center in Baltimore, will be randomly assigned to implement SBIRT for adolescents using either the Generalist or Specialist strategies.
Staff at each site will be trained in the assigned implementation strategy, and quarterly booster trainings will be provided during the implementation period.
Implementation outcomes, including: penetration, costs/cost-effectiveness, acceptability, timeliness, fidelity/adherence, and patient satisfaction will be assessed during the 18-month-long implementation period using a complementary combination of administrative service encounter data, provider and patient surveys, and qualitative interviews.
At the end of the active implementation period, all training and technical support activities will cease for 12 months in order to measure relative sustainability.
The study will also examine the effectiveness of integrating HIV risk screening within an SBIRT model.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
98
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21217
- Total Health Care
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 99 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- clinic staff
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Specialist
The brief interventions are delivered by behavioral health counselors.
|
Behavioral Health Specialists perform the brief intervention.
The screening and referral to treatment processes remain the same as with the Generalist condition.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Generalist
The brief interventions are delivered by the primary care provider.
|
Primary care providers perform the brief intervention.
The screening and referral to treatment processes remain the same as with the Specialist condition.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Penetration of BI within the Generalist and Specialist models
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
To examine the relative effectiveness of the Generalist condition v. the Specialist condition in terms of penetration of brief intervention (proportion of patients receiving brief intervention [BI] among those for whom a BI is indicated).
|
12 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Referral to Treatment
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
To examine the relative effectiveness of the Generalist condition v. the Specialist condition in terms of referral to specialty substance abuse treatment for those adolescents for whom such treatment is indicated.
|
12 months
|
|
Long term penetration of BI within the Generalist and Specialist models
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
To examine the long term relative effectiveness of the Generalist condition v. the Specialist condition in terms of penetration of brief intervention (proportion of patients receiving BI among those for whom a BI is indicated).
|
12 months
|
|
HIV sex-risk behavior screening as part of adolescent SBIRT process
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
To examine the feasibility and acceptability of integrating HIV risk behavior screening into adolescent primary care as part of an SBIRT program.
|
12 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Shannon G Mitchell, PhD, Friends Research Institute, Inc.
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Mitchell SG, Gryczynski J, Schwartz RP, Kirk AS, Dusek K, Oros M, Hosler C, O'Grady KE, Brown BS. Adolescent SBIRT implementation: Generalist vs. Specialist models of service delivery in primary care. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2020 Apr;111:67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.01.007. Epub 2020 Jan 20.
- Monico LB, Mitchell SG, Dusek K, Gryczynski J, Schwartz RP, Oros M, Hosler C, O'Grady KE, Brown BS. A Comparison of Screening Practices for Adolescents in Primary Care After Implementation of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment. J Adolesc Health. 2019 Jul;65(1):46-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.12.005. Epub 2019 Mar 6.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. april 2013
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
31. december 2017
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
31. december 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
9. april 2013
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
10. april 2013
Først opslået (Skøn)
11. april 2013
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
14. februar 2018
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
13. februar 2018
Sidst verificeret
1. februar 2018
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 1R01DA034258-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Ingen
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