- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01943422
Safety and Efficacy Study of Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Melanoma (12-107)
Dose-seeking and Efficacy Study of the Combination of the BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b for Therapy of Advanced Melanoma
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
- Dose-selection and dose-expansion study of combination therapy with high-dose interferon alfa-2b and vemurafenib.
- Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to exploit potential immunomodulatory effects. Concurrent HDI following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
- Modified Storer's "up and down" dose escalation schema using 3 fixed dose levels for HDI and a fixed sample size that allows efficient identification of recommended phase II dose.
- 36-63 patients will be enrolled depending on toxicity parameters. oIn the dose-selection portion, 3 patients will be enrolled per dose level, starting from the lowest dose level. Enrollment will occur serially allowing for the observation of toxicity during the observation period.
oIterative enrollment of up to 3 subjects per cohort will be continued until a total of 30 evaluable subjects have been enrolled.
oThe dose level at which the RLT rate is the closest to 1/3 will be considered as RP2D.
oDuring the dose-expansion portion of the trial, depending on the number of patients treated at RP2D during the dose-selection portion, additional patients may be enrolled - the accrual target is 36 patients treated at RP2D.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 1
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 15232
- Hillman Cancer Center
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have a written informed consent.
- 18 years of age.
- Patients must have histologically confirmed recurrent stage III or stage IV melanoma (AJCC 7th edition classification).
- BRAF V600E and V600K mutated
- Cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) lesions identified at baseline must be excised. Adequate wound healing is required prior to study entry.
- Patients must have measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1.
Patients must have adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function:
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm3
- ANC ≥ 1500
- Hb ≥ 9g/dL (women) or ≥ 11g/dL (men) (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
- Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- Serum AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- EKG documenting normal intervals.
- Fully recovered from any effects of major surgery, and be free of significant detectable infection.
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Free of active brain metastases by contrast-enhanced CT/MRI scans within 4 weeks prior to starting the study drugs.
- Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (within 7 days from the time of randomization).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Serious illnesses, such as: cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac ischemia, myocardial infarction, and severe cardiac arrhythmia), bleeding disorders, symptomatic autoimmune diseases, severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary diseases, uncontrolled endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus), retinopathy, active systemic infections, and inflammatory bowel disorders. This includes known HIV or AIDS-related illness, or active HBV and HCV.
- Prior therapy (except for adjuvant immunotherapy) with a BRAF and/or MEK and/or ERK inhibitors.
- Refractory nausea, vomiting, small bowel resection or any other gastrointestinal ailment that would preclude study drug absorption.
Cardiac abnormalities
- Mean QTc interval ≥ 480 msec at screening.
- Recent ACS/AMI - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
- Recent PCI/PTCA - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
- Recent malignant cardiac arrhythmias - all except sinus arrhythmia within 24 weeks prior to screening.
- Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA Class ≥ II symptoms.
- Active infection or antibiotics within one-week prior to study, including unexplained fever Any significant psychiatric disease, medical intervention, or other condition, which in the opinion of the principal investigator, could prevent adequate informed consent or compromise participation in the clinical trial.
- Systemic steroid or other immunosuppressive therapy within 4 weeks of starting the study.
- Lactating females or pregnant females.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (10 MU/m2/d)
Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (10 MU/m2/d)
|
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects.
IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Andre navne:
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Andre navne:
|
|
Eksperimentel: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b(15 MU/m2/d)
Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (15 MU/m2/d)
|
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects.
IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Andre navne:
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Andre navne:
|
|
Eksperimentel: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (20 MU/m2/d)
Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (20 MU/m2/d)
|
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects.
IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Andre navne:
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants with Adverse Events to determine Ph II dose
Tidsramme: 12-24 months from study start
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At each dose level, the number of patients experiencing Adverse Events over their course of treatment will be characterized by type of Adverse Event and grade using NCI CTCAE (v4.0), and by time of onset in relation to the first day of therapy.
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12-24 months from study start
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Progression Free and overall survival (Efficacy)
Tidsramme: 48 months
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•Progression Free Survival will be evaluated at 6 months using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Overall Survival will be measured from the initial date of treatment to the recorded date of death, and analyzed similarly to Progression Free Survival.
Overall Survival will also be analyzed with the Kaplan-Meier method.
The complete response rate and partial response rate will be estimated by the proportion of patients with a best response respectively by RECIST criteria.
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48 months
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Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Improve tumor STAT signaling
Tidsramme: 48 months
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Melanoma metastases removed from patients pretreatment, post-BRAFI alone and Post B-RAF+ will be analyzed for expression of IFNAR1 and immunologically relevant molecules such as HLA antigens, APM components and MA; these results will be correlated with T cell infiltration.
In addition the metastases will be tested for extent of melanoma cell proliferation and apoptosis.
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48 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: John Kirkwood, MD, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Neoplasmer efter histologisk type
- Neoplasmer
- Neuroektodermale tumorer
- Neoplasmer, kimceller og embryonale
- Neoplasmer, nervevæv
- Neuroendokrine tumorer
- Nevi og melanomer
- Melanom
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Anti-infektionsmidler
- Antivirale midler
- Enzymhæmmere
- Antineoplastiske midler
- Immunologiske faktorer
- Proteinkinasehæmmere
- Interferoner
- Interferon-alfa
- Interferon alfa-2
- Vemurafenib
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 12-107
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Kliniske forsøg med Melanom
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)ExelisisAfsluttetStage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Tilbagevendende uveal melanom | Stage III Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Stage IIIA Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Stadie IIIB Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Stage IIIC Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7Forenede Stater, Canada
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)AfsluttetFase IV kutan melanom AJCC v6 og v7 | Tilbagevendende melanom | Fase IIIC kutan melanom AJCC v7 | Slimhinde melanom | Iris melanom | Fase IIIA kutan melanom AJCC v7 | Fase IIIB kutan melanom AJCC v7 | Stage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Medium/Large Size Posterior Uveal Melanom | Tilbagevendende uveal melanom | Stage IIIA Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 og andre forholdForenede Stater
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Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas...PfizerAktiv, ikke rekrutterendeCiliær krop og choroid melanom, medium/stor størrelse | Ciliær krop og choroidea melanom, lille størrelse | Iris melanom | Stadium IIIA Intraokulært melanom | Stadium IIIB Intraokulært melanom | Stadie IIIC Intraokulært melanom | Stadie I Intraokulært melanom | Stadie IIA Intraokulært melanom | Stadie IIB... og andre forholdForenede Stater
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M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterNational Cancer Institute (NCI)AfsluttetFase IV kutan melanom AJCC v6 og v7 | Okulært melanom | Fase IIIC kutan melanom AJCC v7 | Kutant melanom | Slimhinde melanom | Fase IIIB kutan melanom AJCC v7 | Stage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Stadie IIIB Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Stage IIIC Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Stadie III Akral Lentiginøst Melanom AJCC... og andre forholdForenede Stater
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The Netherlands Cancer InstituteRekrutteringHjerne metastaser fra brystkræft | Hjernemetastaser fra ikke-småcellet lungekræft (NSCLC) | Hjerne metastaser fra melanomaHolland
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Academic and Community Cancer Research UnitedNational Cancer Institute (NCI)AfsluttetMetastatisk melanom | Fase IV kutan melanom AJCC v6 og v7 | Uoperabelt melanom | Slimhinde melanom | Stage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7Forenede Stater
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Institut Curie Paris; Moffitt Cancer...Aktiv, ikke rekrutterendeMetastatisk uveal melanom | Stage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7Forenede Stater
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)Aktiv, ikke rekrutterendeStage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Tilbagevendende uveal melanomForenede Stater, Frankrig, Det Forenede Kongerige
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)AfsluttetStage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7 | Tilbagevendende uveal melanomForenede Stater
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M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterNational Cancer Institute (NCI)AfsluttetMetastatisk uveal melanom | Stage IV Uveal Melanoma AJCC v7Forenede Stater
Kliniske forsøg med High-dose Interferon alfa-2b
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Beijing Ditan HospitalTilmelding efter invitationKronisk hepatitis b | ImmunterapiKina
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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCAfsluttet
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Duan MinghuiIkke rekrutterer endnu
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Brooke Army Medical CenterT.R.U.E. Research FoundationAfsluttetHepatitis CForenede Stater
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Amsterdam UMC, location VUmcMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC; Novartis; Uppsala University HospitalAfsluttetKronisk myeloid leukæmiHolland, Danmark, Sverige, Finland, Norge
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Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital...RekrutteringEssentiel trombocytopeniKina
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Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital...RekrutteringPegyleret interferon alfa-2b versus interferon alfa terapi i essentiel trombocytæmi hos børn og ungeEssentiel trombocytopeniKina
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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCAfsluttet
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology GroupNational Cancer Institute (NCI)AfsluttetMelanom (hud)Forenede Stater
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Emory UniversityCURE Childhood Cancer, Inc.AfsluttetJuvenile pilocytiske astrocytomer | Optic Pathway GliomasForenede Stater