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Safety and Efficacy Study of Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Melanoma (12-107)

1 de abril de 2018 actualizado por: John Kirkwood

Dose-seeking and Efficacy Study of the Combination of the BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b for Therapy of Advanced Melanoma

This is a dose-seeking and efficacy study of combined BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon alfa-2b for therapy of advanced melanoma.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Descripción detallada

  • Dose-selection and dose-expansion study of combination therapy with high-dose interferon alfa-2b and vemurafenib.
  • Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to exploit potential immunomodulatory effects. Concurrent HDI following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
  • Modified Storer's "up and down" dose escalation schema using 3 fixed dose levels for HDI and a fixed sample size that allows efficient identification of recommended phase II dose.
  • 36-63 patients will be enrolled depending on toxicity parameters. oIn the dose-selection portion, 3 patients will be enrolled per dose level, starting from the lowest dose level. Enrollment will occur serially allowing for the observation of toxicity during the observation period.

oIterative enrollment of up to 3 subjects per cohort will be continued until a total of 30 evaluable subjects have been enrolled.

oThe dose level at which the RLT rate is the closest to 1/3 will be considered as RP2D.

oDuring the dose-expansion portion of the trial, depending on the number of patients treated at RP2D during the dose-selection portion, additional patients may be enrolled - the accrual target is 36 patients treated at RP2D.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

7

Fase

  • Fase 1

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 15232
        • Hillman Cancer Center

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have a written informed consent.
  • 18 years of age.
  • Patients must have histologically confirmed recurrent stage III or stage IV melanoma (AJCC 7th edition classification).
  • BRAF V600E and V600K mutated
  • Cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) lesions identified at baseline must be excised. Adequate wound healing is required prior to study entry.
  • Patients must have measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1.
  • Patients must have adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function:

    • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm3
    • ANC ≥ 1500
    • Hb ≥ 9g/dL (women) or ≥ 11g/dL (men) (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
    • Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • Serum AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • EKG documenting normal intervals.
  • Fully recovered from any effects of major surgery, and be free of significant detectable infection.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Free of active brain metastases by contrast-enhanced CT/MRI scans within 4 weeks prior to starting the study drugs.
  • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (within 7 days from the time of randomization).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious illnesses, such as: cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac ischemia, myocardial infarction, and severe cardiac arrhythmia), bleeding disorders, symptomatic autoimmune diseases, severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary diseases, uncontrolled endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus), retinopathy, active systemic infections, and inflammatory bowel disorders. This includes known HIV or AIDS-related illness, or active HBV and HCV.
  • Prior therapy (except for adjuvant immunotherapy) with a BRAF and/or MEK and/or ERK inhibitors.
  • Refractory nausea, vomiting, small bowel resection or any other gastrointestinal ailment that would preclude study drug absorption.
  • Cardiac abnormalities

    • Mean QTc interval ≥ 480 msec at screening.
    • Recent ACS/AMI - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Recent PCI/PTCA - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Recent malignant cardiac arrhythmias - all except sinus arrhythmia within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA Class ≥ II symptoms.
  • Active infection or antibiotics within one-week prior to study, including unexplained fever Any significant psychiatric disease, medical intervention, or other condition, which in the opinion of the principal investigator, could prevent adequate informed consent or compromise participation in the clinical trial.
  • Systemic steroid or other immunosuppressive therapy within 4 weeks of starting the study.
  • Lactating females or pregnant females.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (10 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (10 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Otros nombres:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Otros nombres:
  • Zelboraf
Experimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b(15 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (15 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Otros nombres:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Otros nombres:
  • Zelboraf
Experimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (20 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (20 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Otros nombres:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Otros nombres:
  • Zelboraf

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Number of Participants with Adverse Events to determine Ph II dose
Periodo de tiempo: 12-24 months from study start
At each dose level, the number of patients experiencing Adverse Events over their course of treatment will be characterized by type of Adverse Event and grade using NCI CTCAE (v4.0), and by time of onset in relation to the first day of therapy.
12-24 months from study start

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Progression Free and overall survival (Efficacy)
Periodo de tiempo: 48 months
•Progression Free Survival will be evaluated at 6 months using the Kaplan-Meier method. Overall Survival will be measured from the initial date of treatment to the recorded date of death, and analyzed similarly to Progression Free Survival. Overall Survival will also be analyzed with the Kaplan-Meier method. The complete response rate and partial response rate will be estimated by the proportion of patients with a best response respectively by RECIST criteria.
48 months

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Improve tumor STAT signaling
Periodo de tiempo: 48 months
Melanoma metastases removed from patients pretreatment, post-BRAFI alone and Post B-RAF+ will be analyzed for expression of IFNAR1 and immunologically relevant molecules such as HLA antigens, APM components and MA; these results will be correlated with T cell infiltration. In addition the metastases will be tested for extent of melanoma cell proliferation and apoptosis.
48 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: John Kirkwood, MD, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de octubre de 2013

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2016

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2016

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

27 de agosto de 2013

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

11 de septiembre de 2013

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

17 de septiembre de 2013

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

3 de abril de 2018

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

1 de abril de 2018

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2018

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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