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Safety and Efficacy Study of Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Melanoma (12-107)

1 april 2018 uppdaterad av: John Kirkwood

Dose-seeking and Efficacy Study of the Combination of the BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b for Therapy of Advanced Melanoma

This is a dose-seeking and efficacy study of combined BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon alfa-2b for therapy of advanced melanoma.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

  • Dose-selection and dose-expansion study of combination therapy with high-dose interferon alfa-2b and vemurafenib.
  • Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to exploit potential immunomodulatory effects. Concurrent HDI following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
  • Modified Storer's "up and down" dose escalation schema using 3 fixed dose levels for HDI and a fixed sample size that allows efficient identification of recommended phase II dose.
  • 36-63 patients will be enrolled depending on toxicity parameters. oIn the dose-selection portion, 3 patients will be enrolled per dose level, starting from the lowest dose level. Enrollment will occur serially allowing for the observation of toxicity during the observation period.

oIterative enrollment of up to 3 subjects per cohort will be continued until a total of 30 evaluable subjects have been enrolled.

oThe dose level at which the RLT rate is the closest to 1/3 will be considered as RP2D.

oDuring the dose-expansion portion of the trial, depending on the number of patients treated at RP2D during the dose-selection portion, additional patients may be enrolled - the accrual target is 36 patients treated at RP2D.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

7

Fas

  • Fas 1

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Förenta staterna, 15232
        • Hillman Cancer Center

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have a written informed consent.
  • 18 years of age.
  • Patients must have histologically confirmed recurrent stage III or stage IV melanoma (AJCC 7th edition classification).
  • BRAF V600E and V600K mutated
  • Cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) lesions identified at baseline must be excised. Adequate wound healing is required prior to study entry.
  • Patients must have measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1.
  • Patients must have adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function:

    • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm3
    • ANC ≥ 1500
    • Hb ≥ 9g/dL (women) or ≥ 11g/dL (men) (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
    • Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • Serum AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • EKG documenting normal intervals.
  • Fully recovered from any effects of major surgery, and be free of significant detectable infection.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Free of active brain metastases by contrast-enhanced CT/MRI scans within 4 weeks prior to starting the study drugs.
  • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (within 7 days from the time of randomization).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious illnesses, such as: cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac ischemia, myocardial infarction, and severe cardiac arrhythmia), bleeding disorders, symptomatic autoimmune diseases, severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary diseases, uncontrolled endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus), retinopathy, active systemic infections, and inflammatory bowel disorders. This includes known HIV or AIDS-related illness, or active HBV and HCV.
  • Prior therapy (except for adjuvant immunotherapy) with a BRAF and/or MEK and/or ERK inhibitors.
  • Refractory nausea, vomiting, small bowel resection or any other gastrointestinal ailment that would preclude study drug absorption.
  • Cardiac abnormalities

    • Mean QTc interval ≥ 480 msec at screening.
    • Recent ACS/AMI - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Recent PCI/PTCA - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Recent malignant cardiac arrhythmias - all except sinus arrhythmia within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA Class ≥ II symptoms.
  • Active infection or antibiotics within one-week prior to study, including unexplained fever Any significant psychiatric disease, medical intervention, or other condition, which in the opinion of the principal investigator, could prevent adequate informed consent or compromise participation in the clinical trial.
  • Systemic steroid or other immunosuppressive therapy within 4 weeks of starting the study.
  • Lactating females or pregnant females.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (10 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (10 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Andra namn:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Andra namn:
  • Zelboraf
Experimentell: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b(15 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (15 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Andra namn:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Andra namn:
  • Zelboraf
Experimentell: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (20 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (20 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Andra namn:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Andra namn:
  • Zelboraf

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Number of Participants with Adverse Events to determine Ph II dose
Tidsram: 12-24 months from study start
At each dose level, the number of patients experiencing Adverse Events over their course of treatment will be characterized by type of Adverse Event and grade using NCI CTCAE (v4.0), and by time of onset in relation to the first day of therapy.
12-24 months from study start

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Progression Free and overall survival (Efficacy)
Tidsram: 48 months
•Progression Free Survival will be evaluated at 6 months using the Kaplan-Meier method. Overall Survival will be measured from the initial date of treatment to the recorded date of death, and analyzed similarly to Progression Free Survival. Overall Survival will also be analyzed with the Kaplan-Meier method. The complete response rate and partial response rate will be estimated by the proportion of patients with a best response respectively by RECIST criteria.
48 months

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Improve tumor STAT signaling
Tidsram: 48 months
Melanoma metastases removed from patients pretreatment, post-BRAFI alone and Post B-RAF+ will be analyzed for expression of IFNAR1 and immunologically relevant molecules such as HLA antigens, APM components and MA; these results will be correlated with T cell infiltration. In addition the metastases will be tested for extent of melanoma cell proliferation and apoptosis.
48 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Samarbetspartners

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: John Kirkwood, MD, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2013

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 november 2016

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 december 2016

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

27 augusti 2013

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 september 2013

Första postat (Uppskatta)

17 september 2013

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

3 april 2018

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

1 april 2018

Senast verifierad

1 april 2018

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Kliniska prövningar på Melanom

Kliniska prövningar på High-dose Interferon alfa-2b

3
Prenumerera