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Safety and Efficacy Study of Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Melanoma (12-107)

1 avril 2018 mis à jour par: John Kirkwood

Dose-seeking and Efficacy Study of the Combination of the BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b for Therapy of Advanced Melanoma

This is a dose-seeking and efficacy study of combined BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon alfa-2b for therapy of advanced melanoma.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Description détaillée

  • Dose-selection and dose-expansion study of combination therapy with high-dose interferon alfa-2b and vemurafenib.
  • Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to exploit potential immunomodulatory effects. Concurrent HDI following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
  • Modified Storer's "up and down" dose escalation schema using 3 fixed dose levels for HDI and a fixed sample size that allows efficient identification of recommended phase II dose.
  • 36-63 patients will be enrolled depending on toxicity parameters. oIn the dose-selection portion, 3 patients will be enrolled per dose level, starting from the lowest dose level. Enrollment will occur serially allowing for the observation of toxicity during the observation period.

oIterative enrollment of up to 3 subjects per cohort will be continued until a total of 30 evaluable subjects have been enrolled.

oThe dose level at which the RLT rate is the closest to 1/3 will be considered as RP2D.

oDuring the dose-expansion portion of the trial, depending on the number of patients treated at RP2D during the dose-selection portion, additional patients may be enrolled - the accrual target is 36 patients treated at RP2D.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

7

Phase

  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15232
        • Hillman Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have a written informed consent.
  • 18 years of age.
  • Patients must have histologically confirmed recurrent stage III or stage IV melanoma (AJCC 7th edition classification).
  • BRAF V600E and V600K mutated
  • Cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) lesions identified at baseline must be excised. Adequate wound healing is required prior to study entry.
  • Patients must have measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1.
  • Patients must have adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function:

    • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm3
    • ANC ≥ 1500
    • Hb ≥ 9g/dL (women) or ≥ 11g/dL (men) (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
    • Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • Serum AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • EKG documenting normal intervals.
  • Fully recovered from any effects of major surgery, and be free of significant detectable infection.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Free of active brain metastases by contrast-enhanced CT/MRI scans within 4 weeks prior to starting the study drugs.
  • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (within 7 days from the time of randomization).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious illnesses, such as: cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac ischemia, myocardial infarction, and severe cardiac arrhythmia), bleeding disorders, symptomatic autoimmune diseases, severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary diseases, uncontrolled endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus), retinopathy, active systemic infections, and inflammatory bowel disorders. This includes known HIV or AIDS-related illness, or active HBV and HCV.
  • Prior therapy (except for adjuvant immunotherapy) with a BRAF and/or MEK and/or ERK inhibitors.
  • Refractory nausea, vomiting, small bowel resection or any other gastrointestinal ailment that would preclude study drug absorption.
  • Cardiac abnormalities

    • Mean QTc interval ≥ 480 msec at screening.
    • Recent ACS/AMI - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Recent PCI/PTCA - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Recent malignant cardiac arrhythmias - all except sinus arrhythmia within 24 weeks prior to screening.
    • Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA Class ≥ II symptoms.
  • Active infection or antibiotics within one-week prior to study, including unexplained fever Any significant psychiatric disease, medical intervention, or other condition, which in the opinion of the principal investigator, could prevent adequate informed consent or compromise participation in the clinical trial.
  • Systemic steroid or other immunosuppressive therapy within 4 weeks of starting the study.
  • Lactating females or pregnant females.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (10 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (10 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Autres noms:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Autres noms:
  • Zelboraf
Expérimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b(15 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (15 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Autres noms:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Autres noms:
  • Zelboraf
Expérimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (20 MU/m2/d)

Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (20 MU/m2/d)

  • IFNα-2b will be administered intravenously for 5 consecutive days (Monday through Friday) every week for 4 weeks (induction)
  • Vemurafenib will be dosed continuously at the standard Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved dose of 960mg twice a day orally without dose interruption except for toxicities attributable to this agent.
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects. IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Autres noms:
  • IFNα-2b (HDI)
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Autres noms:
  • Zelboraf

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of Participants with Adverse Events to determine Ph II dose
Délai: 12-24 months from study start
At each dose level, the number of patients experiencing Adverse Events over their course of treatment will be characterized by type of Adverse Event and grade using NCI CTCAE (v4.0), and by time of onset in relation to the first day of therapy.
12-24 months from study start

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Progression Free and overall survival (Efficacy)
Délai: 48 months
•Progression Free Survival will be evaluated at 6 months using the Kaplan-Meier method. Overall Survival will be measured from the initial date of treatment to the recorded date of death, and analyzed similarly to Progression Free Survival. Overall Survival will also be analyzed with the Kaplan-Meier method. The complete response rate and partial response rate will be estimated by the proportion of patients with a best response respectively by RECIST criteria.
48 months

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Improve tumor STAT signaling
Délai: 48 months
Melanoma metastases removed from patients pretreatment, post-BRAFI alone and Post B-RAF+ will be analyzed for expression of IFNAR1 and immunologically relevant molecules such as HLA antigens, APM components and MA; these results will be correlated with T cell infiltration. In addition the metastases will be tested for extent of melanoma cell proliferation and apoptosis.
48 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Collaborateurs

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: John Kirkwood, MD, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 octobre 2013

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 novembre 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 décembre 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

27 août 2013

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

11 septembre 2013

Première publication (Estimation)

17 septembre 2013

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

3 avril 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

1 avril 2018

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2018

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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