- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT01943422
Safety and Efficacy Study of Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Melanoma (12-107)
Dose-seeking and Efficacy Study of the Combination of the BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib and High-dose Interferon Alfa-2b for Therapy of Advanced Melanoma
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
- Dose-selection and dose-expansion study of combination therapy with high-dose interferon alfa-2b and vemurafenib.
- Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to exploit potential immunomodulatory effects. Concurrent HDI following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
- Modified Storer's "up and down" dose escalation schema using 3 fixed dose levels for HDI and a fixed sample size that allows efficient identification of recommended phase II dose.
- 36-63 patients will be enrolled depending on toxicity parameters. oIn the dose-selection portion, 3 patients will be enrolled per dose level, starting from the lowest dose level. Enrollment will occur serially allowing for the observation of toxicity during the observation period.
oIterative enrollment of up to 3 subjects per cohort will be continued until a total of 30 evaluable subjects have been enrolled.
oThe dose level at which the RLT rate is the closest to 1/3 will be considered as RP2D.
oDuring the dose-expansion portion of the trial, depending on the number of patients treated at RP2D during the dose-selection portion, additional patients may be enrolled - the accrual target is 36 patients treated at RP2D.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- La phase 1
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15232
- Hillman Cancer Center
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have a written informed consent.
- 18 years of age.
- Patients must have histologically confirmed recurrent stage III or stage IV melanoma (AJCC 7th edition classification).
- BRAF V600E and V600K mutated
- Cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) lesions identified at baseline must be excised. Adequate wound healing is required prior to study entry.
- Patients must have measurable disease as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1.
Patients must have adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function:
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm3
- ANC ≥ 1500
- Hb ≥ 9g/dL (women) or ≥ 11g/dL (men) (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 (supportive transfusions will be allowed during induction and maintenance phases to maintain these levels)
- Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- Serum AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- EKG documenting normal intervals.
- Fully recovered from any effects of major surgery, and be free of significant detectable infection.
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Free of active brain metastases by contrast-enhanced CT/MRI scans within 4 weeks prior to starting the study drugs.
- Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (within 7 days from the time of randomization).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Serious illnesses, such as: cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac ischemia, myocardial infarction, and severe cardiac arrhythmia), bleeding disorders, symptomatic autoimmune diseases, severe obstructive or restrictive pulmonary diseases, uncontrolled endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus), retinopathy, active systemic infections, and inflammatory bowel disorders. This includes known HIV or AIDS-related illness, or active HBV and HCV.
- Prior therapy (except for adjuvant immunotherapy) with a BRAF and/or MEK and/or ERK inhibitors.
- Refractory nausea, vomiting, small bowel resection or any other gastrointestinal ailment that would preclude study drug absorption.
Cardiac abnormalities
- Mean QTc interval ≥ 480 msec at screening.
- Recent ACS/AMI - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
- Recent PCI/PTCA - defined as within 24 weeks prior to screening.
- Recent malignant cardiac arrhythmias - all except sinus arrhythmia within 24 weeks prior to screening.
- Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA Class ≥ II symptoms.
- Active infection or antibiotics within one-week prior to study, including unexplained fever Any significant psychiatric disease, medical intervention, or other condition, which in the opinion of the principal investigator, could prevent adequate informed consent or compromise participation in the clinical trial.
- Systemic steroid or other immunosuppressive therapy within 4 weeks of starting the study.
- Lactating females or pregnant females.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Non randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (10 MU/m2/d)
Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (10 MU/m2/d)
|
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects.
IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Autres noms:
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Autres noms:
|
|
Expérimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b(15 MU/m2/d)
Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (15 MU/m2/d)
|
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects.
IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Autres noms:
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Autres noms:
|
|
Expérimental: Vemurafenib + IFNα-2b (20 MU/m2/d)
Vemurafenib + High-dose Interferon alfa-2b (20 MU/m2/d)
|
•Vemurafenib at standard dosing with a 2 week lead-in period to identify potential effects.
IFNα-2b following this (week 2 onwards) at standard induction (4 weeks) and maintenance (48 weeks) doses.
Autres noms:
Vemurafenib is a prescription medicine used to treat melanoma, that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery, and that has a certain type of abnormal "BRAF" gene.
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants with Adverse Events to determine Ph II dose
Délai: 12-24 months from study start
|
At each dose level, the number of patients experiencing Adverse Events over their course of treatment will be characterized by type of Adverse Event and grade using NCI CTCAE (v4.0), and by time of onset in relation to the first day of therapy.
|
12-24 months from study start
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression Free and overall survival (Efficacy)
Délai: 48 months
|
•Progression Free Survival will be evaluated at 6 months using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Overall Survival will be measured from the initial date of treatment to the recorded date of death, and analyzed similarly to Progression Free Survival.
Overall Survival will also be analyzed with the Kaplan-Meier method.
The complete response rate and partial response rate will be estimated by the proportion of patients with a best response respectively by RECIST criteria.
|
48 months
|
Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Improve tumor STAT signaling
Délai: 48 months
|
Melanoma metastases removed from patients pretreatment, post-BRAFI alone and Post B-RAF+ will be analyzed for expression of IFNAR1 and immunologically relevant molecules such as HLA antigens, APM components and MA; these results will be correlated with T cell infiltration.
In addition the metastases will be tested for extent of melanoma cell proliferation and apoptosis.
|
48 months
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: John Kirkwood, MD, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Tumeurs par type histologique
- Tumeurs
- Tumeurs neuroectodermiques
- Tumeurs, cellules germinales et embryonnaires
- Tumeurs, tissu nerveux
- Tumeurs neuroendocrines
- Nevi et mélanomes
- Mélanome
- Effets physiologiques des médicaments
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Agents anti-infectieux
- Agents antiviraux
- Inhibiteurs d'enzymes
- Agents antinéoplasiques
- Facteurs immunologiques
- Inhibiteurs de protéine kinase
- Interférons
- Interféron-alpha
- Interféron alpha-2
- Vémurafénib
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 12-107
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