Lifestyle-Related Health Outcomes in Prediabetes and Diabetes
3. august 2022 opdateret af: Nana Gletsu Miller, Indiana University
This study looks as how a health education intervention strategy effects health outcomes in overweight and obese adolescents.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This study aims to do the following:
- To evaluate whether a health education and coaching strategy in overweight and obese adolescents (≥85th percentile) with high risk for type 2 diabetes is superior to usual care (single nutrition consultation) for weight management, clinical health outcomes (measures of glucose tolerance), lifestyle behavior outcomes (diet and physical activity) and outcomes of importance to patients such as satisfaction with the health care team, treatment goals, and psychosocial functioning.
- To evaluate whether a health education and coaching strategy in obese adolescents with diabetes (type 1 or type 2) is superior to usual care (single nutrition consultation) for weight management, clinical health outcomes (measures of diabetes control), lifestyle behavior outcomes (diet and physical activity) and outcomes of importance to patients such as satisfaction with the health care team, treatment goals, and psychosocial functioning.
- At baseline, before the interventions described in Aims 1 and 2, to identify key diet and physical activity factors, patient characteristics, or biomarkers which are predictive of diabetes risk.
- At baseline, before the interventions described in Aims 1 and 2, can associations between glycemia, cardiometabolic risk factors, and diet and physical activity behaviors in overweight and obese adolescents who are at risk for type 2 diabetes be identified using the Bright Futures questionnaire, a survey for lifestyle behavior which is normally used in the clinic setting.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
78
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, Forenede Stater, 46202
- Indiana University School of Medicine
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
10 år til 21 år (Barn, Voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- male and female adolescents/young adults,
- age 10-21,
- Tanner stage II-V,
- overweight or obese (body mass index ≥85th percentile for age and sex).
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy,
- use of medications that adversely affect glucose metabolism (such as glucocorticoid-containing medications or atypical antipsychotics), and
- syndromic obesity (such as Prader Willi, hypothalamic obesity, or Laurence- Moon-Biedl).
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Health Education and Coaching
1. To evaluate whether a health education and coaching strategy in overweight and obese adolescents (≥85th percentile) with high risk for type 2 diabetes is superior to usual care (single nutrition consultation) for weight management, clinical health outcomes (measures of glucose tolerance), lifestyle behavior outcomes (diet and physical activity) and outcomes of importance to patients such as satisfaction with the health care team, treatment goals, and psychosocial functioning.
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Utilizing health education and health coaching to intervene with adolescents who are at high risk for type 2 diabetes or prediabetes regarding nutrition and physical activity.
A 16-week curriculum will be utilized and phone-based coaching visits will be performed.
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Placebo komparator: Usual Care
1. Dietary consult only
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A routine clinic-based dietary consult will be performed (approximately 1-hour).
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in the oral disposition index measured by oral glucose tolerance test
Tidsramme: 6 months
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oral disposition index = insulinogenic index x 1/fasting insulin
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6 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Tamara Hannon, MD, MS, Indiana University
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. maj 2014
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
31. maj 2022
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
31. maj 2022
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
24. august 2015
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
26. august 2015
Først opslået (Skøn)
28. august 2015
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
5. august 2022
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
3. august 2022
Sidst verificeret
1. august 2022
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 1403986016
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Data will be shared via presentations and publications.
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .