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Concentrations of Remifentanil for Extubation (REMEX)

16. marts 2016 opdateret af: LUIS ALBERTO TAFUR B, Seganest

Effect of Two Plasma Concentrations of Remifentanil Through Target Controlled Anesthesia on Frequency and Intensity of Coughing During Extubation: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Condition of the State: (terminated, recruiting, etc.) Terminated

Study Design: Main Objective:

Compare the frequency and intensity of coughing at the time of extubation with two infusions of remifentanil that predict a plasma concentration (PC) of 3 - 4 and 2 - 3 ng/ml, through the technique of target controlled anesthesia

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Phase of the study:

Phase IV

Intervention:

Drug: U Extubation

Other Names:

Concentration 2 - 3 ng/ml Dose of remifentanil according to the randomization: Letter U between 2 - 3 ng/ml. The infusions that were used to reach the (PC) target were: Group U = 2 - 3 ng/ml. 20 years old - 6.0 mcg/Kg/h, 30 years old - 5.7 mcg/Kg/h, 40 years old - 5.3 mcg/kg/h, 50 years old - 5.0 mcg/kg/h, 60 years old - 4.6 mcg/kg/h, 70 years old - 4.3 mcg/kg/h, 80 years old - 4.0 mcg kg/h.

Drug: Extubation T

Other Names:

Concentration 3 - 4 ng/ml Dose of infusion of remifentanil to reach a (PC) 3 - 4 ng/ml, in the following manner: The assistant placed the infusion balloon in such a way that it could not be seen by the treating anesthesiologist, he proceeded to open the corresponding wrapping according to the consecutive which corresponds to the patient. The remifentanil dose was adjusted according to the randomization: Group T = 3 - 4 ng/ml. 20 years old - 9.0 mcg/Kg/h, 30 years old - 8.5 mcg/Kg/h, 40 years old - 8.0 mcg/kg/h, 50 years old - 7.5 mcg/kg/h, 60 years old - 7.0 mcg/kg/h, 70 years old - 6.5 mcg/kg/h, 80 years old - 6.0 mcg kg/h.

Number of arms:

2

Masking:

The patient had masking with regards to the anesthetic procedure from the unfamiliarity per se of the same and by agents used in this that induced anxiolysis and hypnosis.

To guarantee the masking to the viewer, which was the treating anesthesiologist, a nurse was trained in the adjustment of the infusion balloon. Ten minutes before concluding the procedure and by request of the anesthesiologist, the nurse proceeded to locate balloon in such a way that the infusion could not be seen by the anesthesiologist, then opened the envelope and adjusted the infusion according to the randomization (U) o (T). The evaluation of the cough, its intensity and the Ramsay were under the care of the anesthesiologist, who was unaware of the awakening infusion.

Allocation:

Two were allocated for the use: Concentration of remifentanil of 2 - 3 ng/ml (group U) and concentration of remifentanil of 3 - 4 ng/ml (group T).

Recruitment:

A patient was recruited between the period of January 2011 and July 2012.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

110

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Valle del Cauca
      • Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia, 288 00
        • Instituto Para Niños Ciegos y Sordos del Valle del Cauca

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients aged 18-70 years
  • Risk Scale American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status classification (ASA) I and II
  • Undergoing elective ear surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are contraindicated remifentanil
  • Patients undergoing emergency surgery
  • Pulmonary Pathology (ASTHMA - COPD)
  • Index of body mass greater than 35
  • Background of respiratory failure three weeks prior to the procedure
  • Smokers

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Firedobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Extubation U
Remifentanil concentration between 2 - 3 ng/ml.

Dose of remifentanil according to the randomization; the infusions that were used to reach the PC target were:

  • 20 years old - 6.0 mcg/Kg/h
  • 30 years old - 5.7 mcg/Kg/h
  • 40 years old - 5.3 mcg/kg/h
  • 50 years old - 5.0 mcg/kg/h
  • 60 years old - 4.6 mcg/kg/h
  • 70 years old - 4.3 mcg/kg/h
  • 80 years old - 4.0 mcg kg/h.
Andre navne:
  • Ultiva
Eksperimentel: Extubation T
Remifentanil concentration between 3 - 4 ng/ml

Dose of infusion of remifentanil to reach a PC 3 - 4 ng/ml, in the following manner:

The assistant placed the infusion balloon in such a way that it could not be seen by the treating anesthesiologist, he proceeded to open the corresponding wrapping according to the consecutive which corresponds to the patient.

The remifentanil dose was adjusted according to the randomization:

  • 20 years old - 9.0 mcg/Kg/h
  • 30 years old - 8.5 mcg/Kg/h
  • 40 years old - 8.0 mcg/kg/h
  • 50 years old - 7.5 mcg/kg/h
  • 60 years old - 7.0 mcg/kg/h
  • 70 years old - 6.5 mcg/kg/h
  • 80 years old - 6.0 mcg kg/h.
Andre navne:
  • Ultiva

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cough
Tidsramme: It is evaluated by the scale of cough over a two hour period after surgery: is assessed at 5 minutes turned off the halogenated inhalation anesthetics, thereafter every minute until the patient responds to verbal stimulus and can be extubated

Number of episodes and duration of cough that occur when the patient responds to verbal stimulus and extubated.

Cough Scale

  • Grade 0 = No cough
  • Grade 1 = Mild (only episode of cough)
  • Grade 2 = Moderate (more than 1episode of cough during less than 5 seconds)
  • Grade 3 = Severe (More than one episode of cough that lasted more than 5 seconds or purposeless movements of the extremities).
It is evaluated by the scale of cough over a two hour period after surgery: is assessed at 5 minutes turned off the halogenated inhalation anesthetics, thereafter every minute until the patient responds to verbal stimulus and can be extubated

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Wake time.
Tidsramme: During two hours after surgery, five minutes after turning off halogenated inhaled anesthetics, then every minute until the patient opens his eyes and is extubated.

When vaporizer where closed until the patient responds to the verbal stimulus and is extubated.

Defined as the time taken to open eyes after having turned off the halogenated inhalation anesthetics.

During two hours after surgery, five minutes after turning off halogenated inhaled anesthetics, then every minute until the patient opens his eyes and is extubated.
Ramsay scale at the time of extubation
Tidsramme: During two hours after surgery, the estimated time period during which the event was assessed five (5) minutes after every minute, until answered

Ramsay scale: score objective system for measuring drug-induced sedation

  • Score 1: Anxious or restless or both
  • Score 2: Cooperative, orientated and tranquil
  • Score 3: Responding to commands
  • Score 4: Brisk response to stimulus
  • Score 5: Sluggish response to stimulus
  • Score 6: No response to stimulus
During two hours after surgery, the estimated time period during which the event was assessed five (5) minutes after every minute, until answered

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: LUIS A TAFUR, MD, Seganest
  • Studieleder: Eduardo Lema, MD, Seganest

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. januar 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. august 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. marts 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

17. marts 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

17. marts 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. marts 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

Ingen

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The individual data of the participants (IPD) were only available to the ethics committee of the institution.

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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