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Intervention in Frailty Versus Usual Care in Frail Patients After an Acute Myocardial Infarction (FRAMIP)

20. januar 2021 opdateret af: Juan Sanchis, University of Valencia

Randomized Comparison Between a Strategy of Intervention in Frailty Versus the Usual Care in Frail Patients After an Acute Myocardial Infarction

Frailty has been associated to a worse outcome in acute coronary syndromes, but the best management of frail patients after an acute coronary syndrome remains unknown. The aim was to investigate the benefit of an intervention on frailty in frail patients after an acute myocardial infarction.

Patients survivors after an acute myocardial infarction (with and without ST-segment elevation), older than 70 years and with pre-frailty (1-2 points) or frailty (≥3 points) according to the Fried's scale measured 24 hours before hospital discharge, will be included. The participants will be randomized to 2 strategies: a) intervention on frailty in addition to the usual care by the cardiologist, and b) conventional strategy consisting only of the usual care by the cardiologist. A multidisciplinary team (physicians, nurses and physiotherapists and nutritionists) will carry out the intervention on frailty The study contemplates a 2-year inclusion period and a 3rd year for the follow-up of the last included patient. The main outcome will be the frailty status (Fried's scale) at 3 months and 1 year. The secondary endpoint will be the clinical events, both cardiovascular and not cardiovascular events, including recurrent events (cumulative events analysis), for the total follow up (3 years in the case of the first included patient). The hypothesis is that an intervention on frailty will improve frailty status and the clinical outcomes in frail patients after an acute myocardial infarction.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

150

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Spanien
      • Valencia, Spanien, 46010
        • Juan Sanchis

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

70 år og ældre (Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Admission for acute myocardial infarction and survivors in the hospitalization phase
  • Age =>70 years
  • Prefrail or frail status (Fried scale =>1 points)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment (Pfeiffer test)
  • Severe concomitant disease that could hamper the participation in the study
  • Patient refusal to participate

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Intervention on frailty
Intervention on frailty in addition to the usual care by the cardiologist. A multidisciplinary team (physicians, nurses and physiotherapists and nutritionists) will carry out the intervention on frailty
Andet: Intervention on frailty

Multidisciplinary team (physicians, nurses, physiotherapists, and nutritionists):

  • Nutritional evaluation and intervention after randomization and regularly during follow-up
  • Physiotherapy sessions for 3 months after randomization and home exercise program for 1 year
  • Psychiatrist or psychologist assistance for 1 year after discharge
Ingen indgriben: Control
Conventional strategy consisting only of the usual care by the cardiologist

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change on frailty status according to the Fried scale
Tidsramme: 3 months and 1 year
Points in the Fried scale
3 months and 1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Total cardiac (cardiac death, reinfarction, postdischarge revascularization, readmission for acute heart failure, readmission for other cardiac cause) and non-cardiac (all-cause mortality or readmission for non-cardiac cause) clinical events
Tidsramme: Up to 3 years
Number of participants with the events
Up to 3 years
All-cause mortality
Tidsramme: Up to 3 years
Number of participants dead
Up to 3 years
Ischemic events (reinfarction or postdischarge revascularization)
Tidsramme: Up to 3 years
Number of participants with reinfarction (readmission for chest pain with troponin elevation) or postdischarge revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary surgery)
Up to 3 years
Readmission for acute heart failure
Tidsramme: Up to 3 years
Number of participants with readmission for acute heart failure
Up to 3 years
Readmission for non-cardiac causes
Tidsramme: Up to 3 years
Number of participants with readmission for non-cardiac cause
Up to 3 years
Change of Quality of life (EUROQOL)
Tidsramme: 3 months and 1 year
EUROQOL test
3 months and 1 year
Change of Functional capacity (walk distance test)
Tidsramme: 3 months and 1 year
Distance walked during 6 minutes
3 months and 1 year
Change of Nutritional status (Mini Nutritional Assessment)
Tidsramme: 3 months and 1 year
Mini Nutritional Assessment Test
3 months and 1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Valencia

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. august 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. februar 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. marts 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. marts 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

22. marts 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

22. januar 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. januar 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 15/00837

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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