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ThErapy Adherence Management in Veterans

10. maj 2019 opdateret af: University of Florida

ThErapy Adherence Management in Veterans: A Randomized Trial

The study is a prospective, randomized, controlled trial studying adherence to positive airway pressure therapy in a population referred to the VA system for the treatment of sleep disordered breathing. The primary aim of the study is to determine if, compared to standard care provided at a VA Sleep Center, the deployment of a structured adherence management program and a web-based information program designed for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy results in a greater portion of participants meeting Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) adherence requirements (use > 4 hours for >= 70% of days) at 90 days.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The primary aim of the study is to determine if, compared to standard care provided at a VA Sleep Center, the deployment of a structured adherence management program and a web-based information program designed for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy results in a greater portion of participants meeting CMS adherence requirements (use > 4hrs on >=70% of nights) at 90 days.

Secondary aims:

  1. Results in higher nightly use of therapy (hours per night and % of nights with at least 4 hours of use) at 90 days
  2. Results in participant satisfaction that is superior to current standard care
  3. Offers operational efficiencies or economic benefits to the health care facility (reduced staff time (sleep clinic and physician), equipment consumption, unplanned participant contacts or visits, and reduced overtime)
  4. Results in indirect benefits to participants (fewer clinic visits, less travel or in-clinic/ office visit waiting time)

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

250

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Forenede Stater, 32611
        • University of Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Forenede Stater, 32608
        • Malcom Randall VA Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

21 år til 85 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages 21 to 85
  • Diagnostic Apnoea-Hypopnoea Index (AHI) ≥ 15 determined by in lab polysomnography (PSG) or home sleep testing (HST) or by a sleep therapy device
  • Eligible for treatment with Automatically adjusted CPAP or Automatically adjusted BiPAP
  • Currently has a Smart Phone or home access (computer with internet access) to the internet based version of the software application

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in another interventional research concerned with sleep disorders within the last 30 days
  • Major uncontrolled medical condition that would interfere with the demands of the study, adherence to PAP, or the ability to commit to follow-up assessment including conditions such as poorly managed or controlled or advanced stages of pulmonary disease, cardiac disease, neurological disease, neuromuscular disease, cancer, and renal disease.
  • Prior PAP use within the previous 12 months.
  • Predominantly Central Apneas (≥ 50% central apneas) or Cheyne Stokes Respiration (CSR) (≥ 20% of Total Sleep Time (TST) with CSR)
  • Chronic respiratory failure or insufficiency with suspected or known neuromuscular disease, moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or any condition with an elevation of arterial carbon dioxide levels while awake or the requirement for supplemental oxygen (at night or continuous) or mechanical ventilation.
  • Surgery involving the upper airway, nose, sinus, eye, teeth, or middle ear within the previous 90 days
  • PAP therapy is otherwise medically complicated or contraindicated such as those with a difficult to size or adjust interface (mask) resulting in facial pain, skin irritation or trauma, or excessive air leaks

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: PAMS service

Study participants will be randomly assigned to have their Continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) or Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP) therapy followed by a structured patient adherence management service (PAMS).

Interventions: Call to patient by sleep coach on days 3,7,14,32,45, 60, and 75 after participants begin PAP treatment. At each time frame sleep coach reviews CPAP adherence data on EncoreAnywhere (EA) a cloud based program collecting adherence data via wireless modem on CPAP units. Calls will not be made at days 7 and 14 if adherence is good. If problems are identified and cannot be handled over the telephone the problems will be escalated to VA MD or CPAP respiratory therapy (RT) providers for direct intervention. All patients are seen in sleep clinic by a VA MD sleep provider 3 months after starting treatment.
Adfærdsmæssigt: structured adherence management program
Structured adherence management service (PAMS) program and a web-based information program designed for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy
Aktiv komparator: Standard Care (SCP)
Study participants will be randomly assigned to have their CPAP or BiPAP therapy followed by the current Sleep Center standard care process. This includes a telephone number that patients can call or problems and review of adherence data on EncoreAnywhere (EA) at 4 to 6 weeks after starting treatment. Patients are seen in sleep clinic by a VA MD sleep provider 3 months after starting treatment.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Standard of care
Standard care provided at a VA Sleep Center for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Increase on CMS adherence requirements
Tidsramme: at 90 days
The requirements are greater than 4 hours use for 70% of nights
at 90 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Nightly use of therapy
Tidsramme: at 90 days
Hours per night and % of nights with at least 4 hours of use
at 90 days
Participant satisfaction
Tidsramme: at 90 days
Participants will complete at "Patients Satisfaction Survey" containing 5 questions about their satisfaction with CPAP treatment and the process of starting CPAP. There is a 5 point scale from very unsatisfied (1), unsatisfied (2), neutral (3), satisfied (4), very unsatisfied (5). Score can vary from 5 to 25. 30,
at 90 days
Operational efficiencies and economic benefits to the health care facility
Tidsramme: at 90 days
Reduced staff time (sleep clinic and physician) as evidenced by, unplanned participant contacts or visits over time
at 90 days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Florida

Samarbejdspartnere

US Department of Veterans Affairs
Philips Respironics

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Richard B Berry, MD, Malcom Randall VAMC

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

8. august 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

9. maj 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

9. maj 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. august 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. august 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. august 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. maj 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. maj 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IRB201701153
  • ST-17043-VAPAM-JP (Anden identifikator: University of Florida Internal ID)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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Kliniske forsøg med structured adherence management program

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Betingelser

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