ThErapy Adherence Management in Veterans
10 de mayo de 2019 actualizado por: University of Florida
ThErapy Adherence Management in Veterans: A Randomized Trial
The study is a prospective, randomized, controlled trial studying adherence to positive airway pressure therapy in a population referred to the VA system for the treatment of sleep disordered breathing.
The primary aim of the study is to determine if, compared to standard care provided at a VA Sleep Center, the deployment of a structured adherence management program and a web-based information program designed for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy results in a greater portion of participants meeting Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) adherence requirements (use > 4 hours for >= 70% of days) at 90 days.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The primary aim of the study is to determine if, compared to standard care provided at a VA Sleep Center, the deployment of a structured adherence management program and a web-based information program designed for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy results in a greater portion of participants meeting CMS adherence requirements (use > 4hrs on >=70% of nights) at 90 days.
Secondary aims:
- Results in higher nightly use of therapy (hours per night and % of nights with at least 4 hours of use) at 90 days
- Results in participant satisfaction that is superior to current standard care
- Offers operational efficiencies or economic benefits to the health care facility (reduced staff time (sleep clinic and physician), equipment consumption, unplanned participant contacts or visits, and reduced overtime)
- Results in indirect benefits to participants (fewer clinic visits, less travel or in-clinic/ office visit waiting time)
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
250
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, Estados Unidos, 32611
- University of Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, Estados Unidos, 32608
- Malcom Randall VA Medical Center
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
21 años a 85 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ages 21 to 85
- Diagnostic Apnoea-Hypopnoea Index (AHI) ≥ 15 determined by in lab polysomnography (PSG) or home sleep testing (HST) or by a sleep therapy device
- Eligible for treatment with Automatically adjusted CPAP or Automatically adjusted BiPAP
- Currently has a Smart Phone or home access (computer with internet access) to the internet based version of the software application
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another interventional research concerned with sleep disorders within the last 30 days
- Major uncontrolled medical condition that would interfere with the demands of the study, adherence to PAP, or the ability to commit to follow-up assessment including conditions such as poorly managed or controlled or advanced stages of pulmonary disease, cardiac disease, neurological disease, neuromuscular disease, cancer, and renal disease.
- Prior PAP use within the previous 12 months.
- Predominantly Central Apneas (≥ 50% central apneas) or Cheyne Stokes Respiration (CSR) (≥ 20% of Total Sleep Time (TST) with CSR)
- Chronic respiratory failure or insufficiency with suspected or known neuromuscular disease, moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or any condition with an elevation of arterial carbon dioxide levels while awake or the requirement for supplemental oxygen (at night or continuous) or mechanical ventilation.
- Surgery involving the upper airway, nose, sinus, eye, teeth, or middle ear within the previous 90 days
- PAP therapy is otherwise medically complicated or contraindicated such as those with a difficult to size or adjust interface (mask) resulting in facial pain, skin irritation or trauma, or excessive air leaks
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: PAMS service
Study participants will be randomly assigned to have their Continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) or Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP) therapy followed by a structured patient adherence management service (PAMS). Interventions: Call to patient by sleep coach on days 3,7,14,32,45, 60, and 75 after participants begin PAP treatment. At each time frame sleep coach reviews CPAP adherence data on EncoreAnywhere (EA) a cloud based program collecting adherence data via wireless modem on CPAP units. Calls will not be made at days 7 and 14 if adherence is good. If problems are identified and cannot be handled over the telephone the problems will be escalated to VA MD or CPAP respiratory therapy (RT) providers for direct intervention. All patients are seen in sleep clinic by a VA MD sleep provider 3 months after starting treatment. |
Structured adherence management service (PAMS) program and a web-based information program designed for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy
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Comparador activo: Standard Care (SCP)
Study participants will be randomly assigned to have their CPAP or BiPAP therapy followed by the current Sleep Center standard care process.
This includes a telephone number that patients can call or problems and review of adherence data on EncoreAnywhere (EA) at 4 to 6 weeks after starting treatment.
Patients are seen in sleep clinic by a VA MD sleep provider 3 months after starting treatment.
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Standard care provided at a VA Sleep Center for participants beginning positive airway pressure therapy
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Increase on CMS adherence requirements
Periodo de tiempo: at 90 days
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The requirements are greater than 4 hours use for 70% of nights
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at 90 days
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Nightly use of therapy
Periodo de tiempo: at 90 days
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Hours per night and % of nights with at least 4 hours of use
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at 90 days
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Participant satisfaction
Periodo de tiempo: at 90 days
|
Participants will complete at "Patients Satisfaction Survey" containing 5 questions about their satisfaction with CPAP treatment and the process of starting CPAP.
There is a 5 point scale from very unsatisfied (1), unsatisfied (2), neutral (3), satisfied (4), very unsatisfied (5).
Score can vary from 5 to 25. 30,
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at 90 days
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Operational efficiencies and economic benefits to the health care facility
Periodo de tiempo: at 90 days
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Reduced staff time (sleep clinic and physician) as evidenced by, unplanned participant contacts or visits over time
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at 90 days
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Richard B Berry, MD, Malcom Randall VAMC
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
- Antic NA, Buchan C, Esterman A, Hensley M, Naughton MT, Rowland S, Williamson B, Windler S, Eckermann S, McEvoy RD. A randomized controlled trial of nurse-led care for symptomatic moderate-severe obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Mar 15;179(6):501-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200810-1558OC. Epub 2009 Jan 8.
- Fox N, Hirsch-Allen AJ, Goodfellow E, Wenner J, Fleetham J, Ryan CF, Kwiatkowska M, Ayas NT. The impact of a telemedicine monitoring system on positive airway pressure adherence in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled trial. Sleep. 2012 Apr 1;35(4):477-81. doi: 10.5665/sleep.1728.
- Aloia MS, Arnedt JT, Strand M, Millman RP, Borrelli B. Motivational enhancement to improve adherence to positive airway pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled trial. Sleep. 2013 Nov 1;36(11):1655-62. doi: 10.5665/sleep.3120.
- Sparrow D, Aloia M, Demolles DA, Gottlieb DJ. A telemedicine intervention to improve adherence to continuous positive airway pressure: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2010 Dec;65(12):1061-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.2009.133215. Epub 2010 Sep 29.
- Parthasarathy S, Wendel C, Haynes PL, Atwood C, Kuna S. A pilot study of CPAP adherence promotion by peer buddies with sleep apnea. J Clin Sleep Med. 2013 Jun 15;9(6):543-50. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.2744.
- Berry RB, Beck E, Jasko JG. Effect of cloud-based sleep coaches on positive airway pressure adherence. J Clin Sleep Med. 2020 Apr 15;16(4):553-562. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.8276.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
8 de agosto de 2017
Finalización primaria (Actual)
9 de mayo de 2019
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
9 de mayo de 2019
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
4 de agosto de 2017
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
4 de agosto de 2017
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
9 de agosto de 2017
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
13 de mayo de 2019
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
10 de mayo de 2019
Última verificación
1 de mayo de 2019
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- IRB201701153
- ST-17043-VAPAM-JP (Otro identificador: University of Florida Internal ID)
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
NO
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
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